Engineering Worksheet: Forces
Engineer's tip (Add same way, subtract opposite): Push moves away, pull moves towards; force is measured in newtons (N). Same direction: add. Opposite directions: bigger − smaller, towards the bigger. Weight (N) ≈ mass (kg) × 10.
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- 1.Which of these is caused by magnetic force? (a) rain falls to the ground (b) lifting a school bag (c) a fridge magnet sticks (d) a thrown ball comes down
- 2.True or false: pulling a cart is a pull. (a) False (b) True
- 3.💪 Is plucking a mango a push or a pull? (a) a push (b) a pull
- 4.💪 Two children push a box to the right, one with 35 N and the other with 15 N. What is the net (total) force on the box, in newtons?
- 5.💪 Which can a force NOT do? (a) stop it moving (b) start it moving (c) change its shape (d) change its colour
- 6.💪 In a tug of war, one team pulls left with 45 N and the other pulls right with 10 N. What is the size of the net force, in newtons?
- 7.💪 Which force is at work: a river flows downhill? (a) magnetic force (b) muscular force (c) friction (d) gravity
- 8.💪 A cart is pulled to the right with 55 N and to the left with 55 N. Which way does the net force act? (a) no net force (b) to the right (c) to the left
- 9.💪 A force is a … (a) unit of time (b) push or a pull (c) kind of colour (d) type of sound
- 10.True or false: kicking a football is a pull. (a) False (b) True
- 11.💪 Which force is at work: brakes stop a bicycle? (a) muscular force (b) gravity (c) friction (d) magnetic force
- 12.Which of these is caused by magnetic force? (a) an apple falls down (b) a magnet picks up pins (c) a river flows downhill (d) a thrown ball comes down
- 13.True or false: closing a drawer is a push. (a) True (b) False
- 14.💪 Which force is at work: lifting a school bag? (a) friction (b) muscular force (c) magnetic force (d) gravity
- 15.💪 A box weighs 190 N. Taking 1 kg to weigh about 10 N, what is its mass in kilograms?
- 16.💪 Is pulling up your socks a push or a pull? (a) a pull (b) a push
- 17.💪 Two children push a box to the right, one with 40 N and the other with 15 N. What is the net (total) force on the box, in newtons?
- 18.💪 In a tug of war, one team pulls right with 60 N and the other pulls left with 30 N. What is the size of the net force, in newtons?
- 19.💪 A bag has a mass of 19 kg. Taking 1 kg to weigh about 10 N, what is its weight in newtons?
- 20.💪 In a tug of war, one team pulls right with 10 N and the other pulls left with 5 N. What is the size of the net force, in newtons?
- 21.💪 Is hitting a cricket ball a push or a pull? (a) a pull (b) a push
- 22.💪 Which force is at work: a thrown ball comes down? (a) magnetic force (b) gravity (c) friction (d) muscular force
- 23.💪 In a tug of war, one team pulls left with 30 N and the other pulls right with 20 N. What is the size of the net force, in newtons?
- 24.💪 Which force is at work: an apple falls down? (a) friction (b) gravity (c) magnetic force (d) muscular force
- 25.💪 Two children push a box to the right, one with 35 N and the other with 45 N. What is the net (total) force on the box, in newtons?
- 26.💪 Which force is at work: rubbing hands warms them? (a) magnetic force (b) gravity (c) muscular force (d) friction
- 27.💪 Two equal forces push on a box from opposite sides. They are … (a) unbalanced (b) gravity (c) doubled (d) balanced
- 28.Which of these is caused by friction? (a) a river flows downhill (b) a thrown ball comes down (c) shoes grip the floor (d) a compass needle turns
- 29.Which of these is caused by magnetic force? (a) a compass needle turns (b) pedalling a cycle (c) squeezing a lemon (d) an apple falls down
- 30.💪 Which force pulls everything towards the Earth? (a) wind (b) magnetism (c) friction (d) gravity
- 31.True or false: a tug of war is a pull. (a) True (b) False
- 32.Which of these is caused by gravity? (a) a rolling ball slows (b) a thrown ball comes down (c) brakes stop a bicycle (d) rubbing hands warms them
- 33.💪 Is pressing a doorbell a push or a pull? (a) a pull (b) a push
- 34.💪 Which force is at work: squeezing a lemon? (a) muscular force (b) magnetic force (c) gravity (d) friction
- 35.💪 Two children push a box to the right, one with 85 N and the other with 25 N. What is the net (total) force on the box, in newtons?
- 36.💪 Two children push a box to the right, one with 30 N and the other with 20 N. What is the net (total) force on the box, in newtons?
- 37.💪 Is pushing a trolley a push or a pull? (a) a push (b) a pull
- 38.💪 A cart is pulled to the right with 70 N and to the left with 70 N. Which way does the net force act? (a) to the right (b) no net force (c) to the left
- 39.True or false: pushing a trolley is a pull. (a) True (b) False
- 40.💪 A bag has a mass of 28 kg. Taking 1 kg to weigh about 10 N, what is its weight in newtons?
Answer key
- a fridge magnet sticks
- True
- a pull
- 50
- change its colour
- 35
- gravity
- no net force
- push or a pull
- False
- friction
- a magnet picks up pins
- True
- muscular force
- 19
- a pull
- 55
- 30
- 190
- 5
- a push
- gravity
- 10
- gravity
- 80
- friction
- balanced
- shoes grip the floor
- a compass needle turns
- gravity
- True
- a thrown ball comes down
- a push
- muscular force
- 110
- 50
- a push
- no net force
- False
- 280
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