Engineering Worksheet: Forces
Engineer's tip (Add same way, subtract opposite): Push moves away, pull moves towards; force is measured in newtons (N). Same direction: add. Opposite directions: bigger − smaller, towards the bigger. Weight (N) ≈ mass (kg) × 10.
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- 1.💪 Which force is at work: pedalling a cycle? (a) friction (b) muscular force (c) gravity (d) magnetic force
- 2.💪 A cart is pulled to the right with 85 N and to the left with 85 N. Which way does the net force act? (a) to the left (b) no net force (c) to the right
- 3.💪 A bag has a mass of 30 kg. Taking 1 kg to weigh about 10 N, what is its weight in newtons?
- 4.💪 Is a tug of war a push or a pull? (a) a push (b) a pull
- 5.💪 A bag has a mass of 23 kg. Taking 1 kg to weigh about 10 N, what is its weight in newtons?
- 6.Which of these is caused by muscular force? (a) a thrown ball comes down (b) a magnet picks up pins (c) shoes grip the floor (d) pedalling a cycle
- 7.💪 Which force is at work: shoes grip the floor? (a) gravity (b) muscular force (c) friction (d) magnetic force
- 8.💪 Which force is at work: brakes stop a bicycle? (a) friction (b) gravity (c) muscular force (d) magnetic force
- 9.💪 A box weighs 140 N. Taking 1 kg to weigh about 10 N, what is its mass in kilograms?
- 10.💪 Is pushing a trolley a push or a pull? (a) a push (b) a pull
- 11.💪 A cart is pulled to the right with 60 N and to the left with 65 N. Which way does the net force act? (a) no net force (b) to the left (c) to the right
- 12.💪 In a tug of war, one team pulls right with 95 N and the other pulls left with 75 N. What is the size of the net force, in newtons?
- 13.💪 A bag has a mass of 55 kg. Taking 1 kg to weigh about 10 N, what is its weight in newtons?
- 14.💪 Which force is at work: a river flows downhill? (a) gravity (b) magnetic force (c) muscular force (d) friction
- 15.💪 Is pulling a cart a push or a pull? (a) a push (b) a pull
- 16.💪 Two children push a box to the right, one with 60 N and the other with 95 N. What is the net (total) force on the box, in newtons?
- 17.💪 A cart is pulled to the right with 35 N and to the left with 20 N. Which way does the net force act? (a) to the right (b) no net force (c) to the left
- 18.💪 A box weighs 460 N. Taking 1 kg to weigh about 10 N, what is its mass in kilograms?
- 19.💪 A bag has a mass of 60 kg. Taking 1 kg to weigh about 10 N, what is its weight in newtons?
- 20.💪 Is pressing a doorbell a push or a pull? (a) a push (b) a pull
- 21.💪 Is hitting a cricket ball a push or a pull? (a) a pull (b) a push
- 22.💪 Which force pulls everything towards the Earth? (a) friction (b) gravity (c) magnetism (d) wind
- 23.💪 Which force is at work: a thrown ball comes down? (a) magnetic force (b) friction (c) gravity (d) muscular force
- 24.💪 In a tug of war, one team pulls left with 70 N and the other pulls right with 60 N. What is the size of the net force, in newtons?
- 25.💪 Two children push a box to the right, one with 50 N and the other with 20 N. What is the net (total) force on the box, in newtons?
- 26.💪 Is drawing up a well bucket a push or a pull? (a) a pull (b) a push
- 27.💪 Two children push a box to the right, one with 85 N and the other with 50 N. What is the net (total) force on the box, in newtons?
- 28.💪 Is pushing a swing a push or a pull? (a) a push (b) a pull
- 29.💪 A cart is pulled to the right with 70 N and to the left with 85 N. Which way does the net force act? (a) to the right (b) to the left (c) no net force
- 30.💪 Which force is at work: a magnet picks up pins? (a) friction (b) gravity (c) magnetic force (d) muscular force
- 31.💪 A cart is pulled to the right with 45 N and to the left with 50 N. Which way does the net force act? (a) to the right (b) no net force (c) to the left
- 32.💪 Which force is at work: a rolling ball slows? (a) muscular force (b) gravity (c) friction (d) magnetic force
- 33.💪 A cart is pulled to the right with 55 N and to the left with 40 N. Which way does the net force act? (a) to the left (b) to the right (c) no net force
- 34.💪 Two children push a box to the right, one with 95 N and the other with 45 N. What is the net (total) force on the box, in newtons?
- 35.💪 Which force is at work: a compass needle turns? (a) gravity (b) magnetic force (c) friction (d) muscular force
- 36.True or false: plucking a mango is a pull. (a) True (b) False
- 37.💪 Is plucking a mango a push or a pull? (a) a pull (b) a push
- 38.💪 Two children push a box to the right, one with 35 N and the other with 30 N. What is the net (total) force on the box, in newtons?
- 39.💪 In which unit do we measure force? (a) metre (m) (b) newton (N) (c) litre (L) (d) second (s)
- 40.💪 Is opening a drawer a push or a pull? (a) a pull (b) a push
Answer key
- muscular force
- no net force
- 300
- a pull
- 230
- pedalling a cycle
- friction
- friction
- 14
- a push
- to the left
- 20
- 550
- gravity
- a pull
- 155
- to the right
- 46
- 600
- a push
- a push
- gravity
- gravity
- 10
- 70
- a pull
- 135
- a push
- to the left
- magnetic force
- to the left
- friction
- to the right
- 140
- magnetic force
- True
- a pull
- 65
- newton (N)
- a pull
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