Engineering Worksheet: Forces
Engineer's tip (Add same way, subtract opposite): Push moves away, pull moves towards; force is measured in newtons (N). Same direction: add. Opposite directions: bigger − smaller, towards the bigger. Weight (N) ≈ mass (kg) × 10.
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- 1.💪 Which force is at work: rain falls to the ground? (a) gravity (b) magnetic force (c) muscular force (d) friction
- 2.True or false: pressing a doorbell is a push. (a) True (b) False
- 3.💪 Two children push a box to the right, one with 45 N and the other with 10 N. What is the net (total) force on the box, in newtons?
- 4.💪 A bag has a mass of 49 kg. Taking 1 kg to weigh about 10 N, what is its weight in newtons?
- 5.💪 A cart is pulled to the right with 70 N and to the left with 60 N. Which way does the net force act? (a) to the left (b) no net force (c) to the right
- 6.💪 A bag has a mass of 59 kg. Taking 1 kg to weigh about 10 N, what is its weight in newtons?
- 7.💪 Which force is at work: a magnet picks up pins? (a) muscular force (b) magnetic force (c) friction (d) gravity
- 8.💪 Two children push a box to the right, one with 60 N and the other with 25 N. What is the net (total) force on the box, in newtons?
- 9.True or false: kicking a football is a pull. (a) True (b) False
- 10.💪 Two children push a box to the right, one with 95 N and the other with 70 N. What is the net (total) force on the box, in newtons?
- 11.💪 A cart is pulled to the right with 85 N and to the left with 85 N. Which way does the net force act? (a) to the left (b) to the right (c) no net force
- 12.💪 A box weighs 270 N. Taking 1 kg to weigh about 10 N, what is its mass in kilograms?
- 13.💪 Is pulling up your socks a push or a pull? (a) a push (b) a pull
- 14.Which of these is caused by gravity? (a) pedalling a cycle (b) a compass needle turns (c) a river flows downhill (d) a rolling ball slows
- 15.💪 A force is a … (a) kind of colour (b) type of sound (c) unit of time (d) push or a pull
- 16.Which of these is caused by muscular force? (a) a thrown ball comes down (b) brakes stop a bicycle (c) rubbing hands warms them (d) pedalling a cycle
- 17.💪 Two children push a box to the right, one with 80 N and the other with 20 N. What is the net (total) force on the box, in newtons?
- 18.💪 A bag has a mass of 55 kg. Taking 1 kg to weigh about 10 N, what is its weight in newtons?
- 19.💪 Is pushing a swing a push or a pull? (a) a pull (b) a push
- 20.💪 Which force is at work: a rolling ball slows? (a) muscular force (b) gravity (c) magnetic force (d) friction
- 21.Which of these is caused by friction? (a) a thrown ball comes down (b) pedalling a cycle (c) brakes stop a bicycle (d) lifting a school bag
- 22.💪 Which force is at work: a thrown ball comes down? (a) magnetic force (b) gravity (c) friction (d) muscular force
- 23.💪 Which force is at work: a river flows downhill? (a) friction (b) magnetic force (c) muscular force (d) gravity
- 24.💪 In which unit do we measure force? (a) metre (m) (b) second (s) (c) litre (L) (d) newton (N)
- 25.💪 A cart is pulled to the right with 50 N and to the left with 40 N. Which way does the net force act? (a) to the left (b) to the right (c) no net force
- 26.💪 A cart is pulled to the right with 65 N and to the left with 60 N. Which way does the net force act? (a) to the left (b) no net force (c) to the right
- 27.Which of these is caused by gravity? (a) squeezing a lemon (b) a magnet picks up pins (c) brakes stop a bicycle (d) an apple falls down
- 28.True or false: pushing a trolley is a pull. (a) False (b) True
- 29.💪 Which force is at work: an apple falls down? (a) magnetic force (b) friction (c) muscular force (d) gravity
- 30.💪 Is pushing a trolley a push or a pull? (a) a pull (b) a push
- 31.💪 Which force is at work: shoes grip the floor? (a) friction (b) muscular force (c) magnetic force (d) gravity
- 32.True or false: pulling a cart is a push. (a) False (b) True
- 33.Which of these is caused by friction? (a) rubbing hands warms them (b) pedalling a cycle (c) a thrown ball comes down (d) squeezing a lemon
- 34.💪 In a tug of war, one team pulls right with 55 N and the other pulls left with 5 N. What is the size of the net force, in newtons?
- 35.💪 A box weighs 570 N. Taking 1 kg to weigh about 10 N, what is its mass in kilograms?
- 36.💪 In a tug of war, one team pulls left with 35 N and the other pulls right with 5 N. What is the size of the net force, in newtons?
- 37.💪 In a tug of war, one team pulls left with 15 N and the other pulls right with 10 N. What is the size of the net force, in newtons?
- 38.Which of these is caused by gravity? (a) lifting a school bag (b) shoes grip the floor (c) pedalling a cycle (d) rain falls to the ground
- 39.Which of these is caused by magnetic force? (a) brakes stop a bicycle (b) a thrown ball comes down (c) pedalling a cycle (d) a magnet picks up pins
- 40.True or false: pushing a trolley is a push. (a) True (b) False
Answer key
- gravity
- True
- 55
- 490
- to the right
- 590
- magnetic force
- 85
- False
- 165
- no net force
- 27
- a pull
- a river flows downhill
- push or a pull
- pedalling a cycle
- 100
- 550
- a push
- friction
- brakes stop a bicycle
- gravity
- gravity
- newton (N)
- to the right
- to the right
- an apple falls down
- False
- gravity
- a push
- friction
- False
- rubbing hands warms them
- 50
- 57
- 30
- 5
- rain falls to the ground
- a magnet picks up pins
- True
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