Engineering Worksheet: Forces
Engineer's tip (Add same way, subtract opposite): Push moves away, pull moves towards; force is measured in newtons (N). Same direction: add. Opposite directions: bigger − smaller, towards the bigger. Weight (N) ≈ mass (kg) × 10.
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- 1.💪 Is pushing a trolley a push or a pull? (a) a push (b) a pull
- 2.💪 Two children push a box to the right, one with 85 N and the other with 10 N. What is the net (total) force on the box, in newtons?
- 3.True or false: opening a drawer is a push. (a) True (b) False
- 4.💪 Two children push a box to the right, one with 90 N and the other with 45 N. What is the net (total) force on the box, in newtons?
- 5.Which of these is caused by friction? (a) shoes grip the floor (b) rain falls to the ground (c) squeezing a lemon (d) a thrown ball comes down
- 6.💪 Is pressing a doorbell a push or a pull? (a) a pull (b) a push
- 7.💪 A bag has a mass of 17 kg. Taking 1 kg to weigh about 10 N, what is its weight in newtons?
- 8.💪 A force is a … (a) type of sound (b) push or a pull (c) kind of colour (d) unit of time
- 9.💪 Is pushing a swing a push or a pull? (a) a push (b) a pull
- 10.💪 Is pulling up your socks a push or a pull? (a) a push (b) a pull
- 11.Which of these is caused by muscular force? (a) an apple falls down (b) brakes stop a bicycle (c) a thrown ball comes down (d) squeezing a lemon
- 12.💪 A bag has a mass of 31 kg. Taking 1 kg to weigh about 10 N, what is its weight in newtons?
- 13.💪 In a tug of war, one team pulls right with 30 N and the other pulls left with 25 N. What is the size of the net force, in newtons?
- 14.💪 In which unit do we measure force? (a) second (s) (b) litre (L) (c) newton (N) (d) metre (m)
- 15.💪 A cart is pulled to the right with 60 N and to the left with 45 N. Which way does the net force act? (a) no net force (b) to the left (c) to the right
- 16.True or false: kicking a football is a push. (a) True (b) False
- 17.True or false: pushing a trolley is a push. (a) True (b) False
- 18.Which of these is caused by gravity? (a) rubbing hands warms them (b) rain falls to the ground (c) a magnet picks up pins (d) a rolling ball slows
- 19.💪 Two children push a box to the right, one with 15 N and the other with 5 N. What is the net (total) force on the box, in newtons?
- 20.Which of these is caused by magnetic force? (a) a compass needle turns (b) a thrown ball comes down (c) squeezing a lemon (d) shoes grip the floor
- 21.💪 A cart is pulled to the right with 85 N and to the left with 80 N. Which way does the net force act? (a) no net force (b) to the right (c) to the left
- 22.Which of these is caused by muscular force? (a) a thrown ball comes down (b) rubbing hands warms them (c) lifting a school bag (d) a magnet picks up pins
- 23.💪 Which force is at work: rain falls to the ground? (a) magnetic force (b) gravity (c) muscular force (d) friction
- 24.💪 In a tug of war, one team pulls right with 35 N and the other pulls left with 10 N. What is the size of the net force, in newtons?
- 25.💪 A box weighs 440 N. Taking 1 kg to weigh about 10 N, what is its mass in kilograms?
- 26.💪 Two children push a box to the right, one with 15 N and the other with 80 N. What is the net (total) force on the box, in newtons?
- 27.💪 A box weighs 240 N. Taking 1 kg to weigh about 10 N, what is its mass in kilograms?
- 28.💪 Which force is at work: squeezing a lemon? (a) magnetic force (b) gravity (c) muscular force (d) friction
- 29.💪 Which force is at work: an apple falls down? (a) muscular force (b) magnetic force (c) gravity (d) friction
- 30.True or false: pushing a trolley is a pull. (a) True (b) False
- 31.Which of these is caused by friction? (a) rubbing hands warms them (b) pedalling a cycle (c) a river flows downhill (d) a magnet picks up pins
- 32.💪 Which force is at work: a compass needle turns? (a) gravity (b) magnetic force (c) friction (d) muscular force
- 33.💪 In a tug of war, one team pulls left with 70 N and the other pulls right with 25 N. What is the size of the net force, in newtons?
- 34.💪 Two children push a box to the right, one with 40 N and the other with 95 N. What is the net (total) force on the box, in newtons?
- 35.💪 Two children push a box to the right, one with 80 N and the other with 95 N. What is the net (total) force on the box, in newtons?
- 36.True or false: a tug of war is a push. (a) True (b) False
- 37.Which of these is caused by muscular force? (a) a magnet picks up pins (b) an apple falls down (c) a river flows downhill (d) pedalling a cycle
- 38.💪 Which force pulls everything towards the Earth? (a) gravity (b) friction (c) magnetism (d) wind
- 39.💪 A cart is pulled to the right with 95 N and to the left with 95 N. Which way does the net force act? (a) to the left (b) to the right (c) no net force
- 40.💪 Two children push a box to the right, one with 55 N and the other with 95 N. What is the net (total) force on the box, in newtons?
Answer key
- a push
- 95
- False
- 135
- shoes grip the floor
- a push
- 170
- push or a pull
- a push
- a pull
- squeezing a lemon
- 310
- 5
- newton (N)
- to the right
- True
- True
- rain falls to the ground
- 20
- a compass needle turns
- to the right
- lifting a school bag
- gravity
- 25
- 44
- 95
- 24
- muscular force
- gravity
- False
- rubbing hands warms them
- magnetic force
- 45
- 135
- 175
- False
- pedalling a cycle
- gravity
- no net force
- 150
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