Engineering Worksheet: Forces
Engineer's tip (Add same way, subtract opposite): Push moves away, pull moves towards; force is measured in newtons (N). Same direction: add. Opposite directions: bigger − smaller, towards the bigger. Weight (N) ≈ mass (kg) × 10.
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- 1.💪 A bag has a mass of 7 kg. Taking 1 kg to weigh about 10 N, what is its weight in newtons?
- 2.💪 Which force is at work: rain falls to the ground? (a) magnetic force (b) muscular force (c) friction (d) gravity
- 3.Which of these is caused by friction? (a) a fridge magnet sticks (b) brakes stop a bicycle (c) a thrown ball comes down (d) lifting a school bag
- 4.True or false: pushing a trolley is a pull. (a) True (b) False
- 5.True or false: closing a drawer is a pull. (a) True (b) False
- 6.Which of these is caused by muscular force? (a) a magnet picks up pins (b) rubbing hands warms them (c) a rolling ball slows (d) squeezing a lemon
- 7.True or false: plucking a mango is a pull. (a) True (b) False
- 8.💪 Is pulling up your socks a push or a pull? (a) a pull (b) a push
- 9.True or false: plucking a mango is a push. (a) True (b) False
- 10.Which of these is caused by gravity? (a) brakes stop a bicycle (b) a rolling ball slows (c) a magnet picks up pins (d) a river flows downhill
- 11.💪 A bag has a mass of 52 kg. Taking 1 kg to weigh about 10 N, what is its weight in newtons?
- 12.💪 A force is a … (a) unit of time (b) type of sound (c) push or a pull (d) kind of colour
- 13.💪 Which force pulls everything towards the Earth? (a) wind (b) magnetism (c) friction (d) gravity
- 14.💪 Is pushing a swing a push or a pull? (a) a push (b) a pull
- 15.💪 Which force is at work: squeezing a lemon? (a) friction (b) magnetic force (c) muscular force (d) gravity
- 16.💪 A box weighs 460 N. Taking 1 kg to weigh about 10 N, what is its mass in kilograms?
- 17.True or false: kicking a football is a push. (a) True (b) False
- 18.💪 Which force is at work: a fridge magnet sticks? (a) friction (b) gravity (c) magnetic force (d) muscular force
- 19.💪 Which force is at work: shoes grip the floor? (a) muscular force (b) gravity (c) magnetic force (d) friction
- 20.💪 Is pushing a trolley a push or a pull? (a) a push (b) a pull
- 21.💪 A box weighs 560 N. Taking 1 kg to weigh about 10 N, what is its mass in kilograms?
- 22.💪 In a tug of war, one team pulls right with 80 N and the other pulls left with 50 N. What is the size of the net force, in newtons?
- 23.True or false: pressing a doorbell is a push. (a) True (b) False
- 24.💪 A bag has a mass of 22 kg. Taking 1 kg to weigh about 10 N, what is its weight in newtons?
- 25.True or false: closing a drawer is a push. (a) True (b) False
- 26.💪 Is pulling a cart a push or a pull? (a) a pull (b) a push
- 27.💪 A box weighs 300 N. Taking 1 kg to weigh about 10 N, what is its mass in kilograms?
- 28.Which of these is caused by magnetic force? (a) an apple falls down (b) a fridge magnet sticks (c) pedalling a cycle (d) lifting a school bag
- 29.Which of these is caused by muscular force? (a) brakes stop a bicycle (b) a fridge magnet sticks (c) rain falls to the ground (d) pedalling a cycle
- 30.💪 A bag has a mass of 16 kg. Taking 1 kg to weigh about 10 N, what is its weight in newtons?
- 31.💪 Two children push a box to the right, one with 100 N and the other with 70 N. What is the net (total) force on the box, in newtons?
- 32.True or false: hitting a cricket ball is a pull. (a) False (b) True
- 33.💪 A box weighs 170 N. Taking 1 kg to weigh about 10 N, what is its mass in kilograms?
- 34.💪 Two children push a box to the right, one with 90 N and the other with 5 N. What is the net (total) force on the box, in newtons?
- 35.💪 In which unit do we measure force? (a) metre (m) (b) second (s) (c) litre (L) (d) newton (N)
- 36.💪 Is plucking a mango a push or a pull? (a) a push (b) a pull
- 37.💪 Which can a force NOT do? (a) start it moving (b) change its colour (c) stop it moving (d) change its shape
- 38.💪 Is drawing up a well bucket a push or a pull? (a) a push (b) a pull
- 39.💪 A bag has a mass of 56 kg. Taking 1 kg to weigh about 10 N, what is its weight in newtons?
- 40.💪 A bag has a mass of 58 kg. Taking 1 kg to weigh about 10 N, what is its weight in newtons?
Answer key
- 70
- gravity
- brakes stop a bicycle
- False
- False
- squeezing a lemon
- True
- a pull
- False
- a river flows downhill
- 520
- push or a pull
- gravity
- a push
- muscular force
- 46
- True
- magnetic force
- friction
- a push
- 56
- 30
- True
- 220
- True
- a pull
- 30
- a fridge magnet sticks
- pedalling a cycle
- 160
- 170
- False
- 17
- 95
- newton (N)
- a pull
- change its colour
- a pull
- 560
- 580
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