Engineering Worksheet: Forces
Engineer's tip (Add same way, subtract opposite): Push moves away, pull moves towards; force is measured in newtons (N). Same direction: add. Opposite directions: bigger − smaller, towards the bigger. Weight (N) ≈ mass (kg) × 10.
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- 1.True or false: pushing a swing is a push. (a) False (b) True
- 2.💪 Which force is at work: a compass needle turns? (a) gravity (b) magnetic force (c) friction (d) muscular force
- 3.💪 Two equal forces push on a box from opposite sides. They are … (a) balanced (b) unbalanced (c) gravity (d) doubled
- 4.💪 A cart is pulled to the right with 35 N and to the left with 20 N. Which way does the net force act? (a) to the right (b) to the left (c) no net force
- 5.💪 A cart is pulled to the right with 70 N and to the left with 55 N. Which way does the net force act? (a) to the left (b) to the right (c) no net force
- 6.💪 Which force is at work: a thrown ball comes down? (a) gravity (b) muscular force (c) friction (d) magnetic force
- 7.💪 A box weighs 590 N. Taking 1 kg to weigh about 10 N, what is its mass in kilograms?
- 8.True or false: pulling a cart is a push. (a) True (b) False
- 9.Which of these is caused by gravity? (a) a rolling ball slows (b) rain falls to the ground (c) a compass needle turns (d) lifting a school bag
- 10.💪 A bag has a mass of 42 kg. Taking 1 kg to weigh about 10 N, what is its weight in newtons?
- 11.💪 A force is a … (a) unit of time (b) kind of colour (c) push or a pull (d) type of sound
- 12.💪 A box weighs 580 N. Taking 1 kg to weigh about 10 N, what is its mass in kilograms?
- 13.Which of these is caused by magnetic force? (a) lifting a school bag (b) brakes stop a bicycle (c) an apple falls down (d) a fridge magnet sticks
- 14.💪 Is pressing a doorbell a push or a pull? (a) a pull (b) a push
- 15.True or false: opening a drawer is a push. (a) False (b) True
- 16.💪 Is kicking a football a push or a pull? (a) a push (b) a pull
- 17.💪 Which force is at work: lifting a school bag? (a) muscular force (b) gravity (c) friction (d) magnetic force
- 18.True or false: drawing up a well bucket is a push. (a) False (b) True
- 19.True or false: kicking a football is a push. (a) False (b) True
- 20.💪 In a tug of war, one team pulls right with 100 N and the other pulls left with 80 N. What is the size of the net force, in newtons?
- 21.True or false: hitting a cricket ball is a pull. (a) True (b) False
- 22.True or false: closing a drawer is a push. (a) False (b) True
- 23.💪 A bag has a mass of 6 kg. Taking 1 kg to weigh about 10 N, what is its weight in newtons?
- 24.💪 Two children push a box to the right, one with 5 N and the other with 45 N. What is the net (total) force on the box, in newtons?
- 25.Which of these is caused by friction? (a) a thrown ball comes down (b) a river flows downhill (c) a magnet picks up pins (d) a rolling ball slows
- 26.💪 Is drawing up a well bucket a push or a pull? (a) a push (b) a pull
- 27.💪 A cart is pulled to the right with 30 N and to the left with 15 N. Which way does the net force act? (a) no net force (b) to the left (c) to the right
- 28.💪 Which can a force NOT do? (a) start it moving (b) change its colour (c) stop it moving (d) change its shape
- 29.💪 Is hitting a cricket ball a push or a pull? (a) a pull (b) a push
- 30.💪 In which unit do we measure force? (a) litre (L) (b) second (s) (c) newton (N) (d) metre (m)
- 31.💪 Which force is at work: a fridge magnet sticks? (a) friction (b) magnetic force (c) muscular force (d) gravity
- 32.Which of these is caused by friction? (a) squeezing a lemon (b) brakes stop a bicycle (c) a thrown ball comes down (d) a magnet picks up pins
- 33.💪 A cart is pulled to the right with 60 N and to the left with 55 N. Which way does the net force act? (a) no net force (b) to the right (c) to the left
- 34.💪 In a tug of war, one team pulls right with 20 N and the other pulls left with 5 N. What is the size of the net force, in newtons?
- 35.💪 Which force is at work: a magnet picks up pins? (a) gravity (b) muscular force (c) magnetic force (d) friction
- 36.💪 A cart is pulled to the right with 55 N and to the left with 40 N. Which way does the net force act? (a) no net force (b) to the left (c) to the right
- 37.💪 Which force pulls everything towards the Earth? (a) wind (b) friction (c) magnetism (d) gravity
- 38.True or false: pushing a trolley is a pull. (a) False (b) True
- 39.💪 A bag has a mass of 5 kg. Taking 1 kg to weigh about 10 N, what is its weight in newtons?
- 40.Which of these is caused by muscular force? (a) rain falls to the ground (b) rubbing hands warms them (c) a fridge magnet sticks (d) lifting a school bag
Answer key
- True
- magnetic force
- balanced
- to the right
- to the right
- gravity
- 59
- False
- rain falls to the ground
- 420
- push or a pull
- 58
- a fridge magnet sticks
- a push
- False
- a push
- muscular force
- False
- True
- 20
- False
- True
- 60
- 50
- a rolling ball slows
- a pull
- to the right
- change its colour
- a push
- newton (N)
- magnetic force
- brakes stop a bicycle
- to the right
- 15
- magnetic force
- to the right
- gravity
- False
- 50
- lifting a school bag
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