Engineering Worksheet: Forces
Engineer's tip (Add same way, subtract opposite): Push moves away, pull moves towards; force is measured in newtons (N). Same direction: add. Opposite directions: bigger − smaller, towards the bigger. Weight (N) ≈ mass (kg) × 10.
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- 1.💪 In a tug of war, one team pulls right with 75 N and the other pulls left with 35 N. What is the size of the net force, in newtons?
- 2.True or false: closing a drawer is a push. (a) False (b) True
- 3.💪 A cart is pulled to the right with 55 N and to the left with 70 N. Which way does the net force act? (a) to the right (b) to the left (c) no net force
- 4.💪 In which unit do we measure force? (a) newton (N) (b) second (s) (c) metre (m) (d) litre (L)
- 5.💪 A bag has a mass of 10 kg. Taking 1 kg to weigh about 10 N, what is its weight in newtons?
- 6.True or false: a tug of war is a pull. (a) False (b) True
- 7.💪 A force is a … (a) type of sound (b) push or a pull (c) kind of colour (d) unit of time
- 8.💪 Which force is at work: a rolling ball slows? (a) magnetic force (b) muscular force (c) friction (d) gravity
- 9.Which of these is caused by muscular force? (a) a magnet picks up pins (b) a river flows downhill (c) squeezing a lemon (d) shoes grip the floor
- 10.💪 In a tug of war, one team pulls left with 20 N and the other pulls right with 10 N. What is the size of the net force, in newtons?
- 11.Which of these is caused by muscular force? (a) an apple falls down (b) a fridge magnet sticks (c) pedalling a cycle (d) a magnet picks up pins
- 12.Which of these is caused by friction? (a) an apple falls down (b) a fridge magnet sticks (c) rain falls to the ground (d) shoes grip the floor
- 13.💪 A bag has a mass of 53 kg. Taking 1 kg to weigh about 10 N, what is its weight in newtons?
- 14.💪 Which force is at work: a fridge magnet sticks? (a) friction (b) magnetic force (c) gravity (d) muscular force
- 15.💪 Is pushing a swing a push or a pull? (a) a pull (b) a push
- 16.💪 A bag has a mass of 18 kg. Taking 1 kg to weigh about 10 N, what is its weight in newtons?
- 17.💪 A cart is pulled to the right with 75 N and to the left with 85 N. Which way does the net force act? (a) to the right (b) to the left (c) no net force
- 18.💪 Is closing a drawer a push or a pull? (a) a push (b) a pull
- 19.💪 A box weighs 60 N. Taking 1 kg to weigh about 10 N, what is its mass in kilograms?
- 20.Which of these is caused by gravity? (a) a rolling ball slows (b) a fridge magnet sticks (c) lifting a school bag (d) a thrown ball comes down
- 21.Which of these is caused by gravity? (a) rubbing hands warms them (b) a rolling ball slows (c) rain falls to the ground (d) pedalling a cycle
- 22.💪 Which force is at work: rubbing hands warms them? (a) gravity (b) friction (c) magnetic force (d) muscular force
- 23.💪 A cart is pulled to the right with 40 N and to the left with 50 N. Which way does the net force act? (a) no net force (b) to the left (c) to the right
- 24.True or false: pressing a doorbell is a push. (a) False (b) True
- 25.💪 A cart is pulled to the right with 85 N and to the left with 85 N. Which way does the net force act? (a) to the right (b) to the left (c) no net force
- 26.💪 Is pushing a trolley a push or a pull? (a) a pull (b) a push
- 27.💪 Is plucking a mango a push or a pull? (a) a push (b) a pull
- 28.💪 Two children push a box to the right, one with 30 N and the other with 25 N. What is the net (total) force on the box, in newtons?
- 29.💪 A box weighs 230 N. Taking 1 kg to weigh about 10 N, what is its mass in kilograms?
- 30.💪 Which force is at work: squeezing a lemon? (a) magnetic force (b) muscular force (c) friction (d) gravity
- 31.True or false: pushing a trolley is a pull. (a) False (b) True
- 32.💪 In a tug of war, one team pulls left with 80 N and the other pulls right with 55 N. What is the size of the net force, in newtons?
- 33.💪 Is pulling up your socks a push or a pull? (a) a pull (b) a push
- 34.💪 A bag has a mass of 40 kg. Taking 1 kg to weigh about 10 N, what is its weight in newtons?
- 35.💪 In a tug of war, one team pulls left with 80 N and the other pulls right with 65 N. What is the size of the net force, in newtons?
- 36.💪 A box weighs 330 N. Taking 1 kg to weigh about 10 N, what is its mass in kilograms?
- 37.💪 Two children push a box to the right, one with 30 N and the other with 95 N. What is the net (total) force on the box, in newtons?
- 38.Which of these is caused by muscular force? (a) rain falls to the ground (b) a fridge magnet sticks (c) an apple falls down (d) lifting a school bag
- 39.True or false: pressing a doorbell is a pull. (a) False (b) True
- 40.💪 Which force is at work: a river flows downhill? (a) muscular force (b) magnetic force (c) gravity (d) friction
Answer key
- 40
- True
- to the left
- newton (N)
- 100
- True
- push or a pull
- friction
- squeezing a lemon
- 10
- pedalling a cycle
- shoes grip the floor
- 530
- magnetic force
- a push
- 180
- to the left
- a push
- 6
- a thrown ball comes down
- rain falls to the ground
- friction
- to the left
- True
- no net force
- a push
- a pull
- 55
- 23
- muscular force
- False
- 25
- a pull
- 400
- 15
- 33
- 125
- lifting a school bag
- False
- gravity
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