Engineering Worksheet: Forces
Engineer's tip (Add same way, subtract opposite): Push moves away, pull moves towards; force is measured in newtons (N). Same direction: add. Opposite directions: bigger − smaller, towards the bigger. Weight (N) ≈ mass (kg) × 10.
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- 1.💪 Which force is at work: a magnet picks up pins? (a) friction (b) magnetic force (c) muscular force (d) gravity
- 2.💪 In a tug of war, one team pulls right with 35 N and the other pulls left with 5 N. What is the size of the net force, in newtons?
- 3.💪 Is plucking a mango a push or a pull? (a) a pull (b) a push
- 4.💪 A force is a … (a) kind of colour (b) unit of time (c) type of sound (d) push or a pull
- 5.💪 In a tug of war, one team pulls right with 70 N and the other pulls left with 55 N. What is the size of the net force, in newtons?
- 6.💪 Which can a force NOT do? (a) change its shape (b) stop it moving (c) change its colour (d) start it moving
- 7.Which of these is caused by friction? (a) rubbing hands warms them (b) a compass needle turns (c) a thrown ball comes down (d) an apple falls down
- 8.💪 In a tug of war, one team pulls left with 20 N and the other pulls right with 15 N. What is the size of the net force, in newtons?
- 9.💪 Two children push a box to the right, one with 40 N and the other with 15 N. What is the net (total) force on the box, in newtons?
- 10.💪 Is pushing a trolley a push or a pull? (a) a pull (b) a push
- 11.True or false: pulling up your socks is a pull. (a) True (b) False
- 12.💪 A bag has a mass of 44 kg. Taking 1 kg to weigh about 10 N, what is its weight in newtons?
- 13.💪 Two children push a box to the right, one with 40 N and the other with 90 N. What is the net (total) force on the box, in newtons?
- 14.Which of these is caused by friction? (a) a fridge magnet sticks (b) an apple falls down (c) a rolling ball slows (d) a thrown ball comes down
- 15.💪 A cart is pulled to the right with 50 N and to the left with 65 N. Which way does the net force act? (a) to the right (b) to the left (c) no net force
- 16.💪 Two children push a box to the right, one with 10 N and the other with 50 N. What is the net (total) force on the box, in newtons?
- 17.💪 Two children push a box to the right, one with 10 N and the other with 15 N. What is the net (total) force on the box, in newtons?
- 18.💪 Which force is at work: a river flows downhill? (a) magnetic force (b) muscular force (c) friction (d) gravity
- 19.True or false: kicking a football is a pull. (a) False (b) True
- 20.True or false: plucking a mango is a push. (a) False (b) True
- 21.True or false: closing a drawer is a pull. (a) True (b) False
- 22.💪 Which force pulls everything towards the Earth? (a) friction (b) wind (c) magnetism (d) gravity
- 23.Which of these is caused by muscular force? (a) rain falls to the ground (b) an apple falls down (c) a magnet picks up pins (d) lifting a school bag
- 24.💪 A cart is pulled to the right with 100 N and to the left with 85 N. Which way does the net force act? (a) no net force (b) to the left (c) to the right
- 25.Which of these is caused by gravity? (a) brakes stop a bicycle (b) squeezing a lemon (c) pedalling a cycle (d) a thrown ball comes down
- 26.💪 Is closing a drawer a push or a pull? (a) a pull (b) a push
- 27.Which of these is caused by gravity? (a) a compass needle turns (b) a river flows downhill (c) brakes stop a bicycle (d) lifting a school bag
- 28.💪 A cart is pulled to the right with 20 N and to the left with 10 N. Which way does the net force act? (a) to the left (b) to the right (c) no net force
- 29.Which of these is caused by friction? (a) brakes stop a bicycle (b) squeezing a lemon (c) lifting a school bag (d) a magnet picks up pins
- 30.💪 In a tug of war, one team pulls left with 30 N and the other pulls right with 15 N. What is the size of the net force, in newtons?
- 31.True or false: opening a drawer is a push. (a) False (b) True
- 32.💪 In which unit do we measure force? (a) metre (m) (b) second (s) (c) newton (N) (d) litre (L)
- 33.True or false: pushing a trolley is a pull. (a) True (b) False
- 34.💪 Two children push a box to the right, one with 15 N and the other with 75 N. What is the net (total) force on the box, in newtons?
- 35.💪 Which force is at work: pedalling a cycle? (a) magnetic force (b) gravity (c) muscular force (d) friction
- 36.💪 A box weighs 370 N. Taking 1 kg to weigh about 10 N, what is its mass in kilograms?
- 37.Which of these is caused by magnetic force? (a) a fridge magnet sticks (b) pedalling a cycle (c) shoes grip the floor (d) an apple falls down
- 38.💪 Which force is at work: a fridge magnet sticks? (a) friction (b) magnetic force (c) muscular force (d) gravity
- 39.💪 A cart is pulled to the right with 25 N and to the left with 10 N. Which way does the net force act? (a) to the right (b) no net force (c) to the left
- 40.💪 Two children push a box to the right, one with 45 N and the other with 25 N. What is the net (total) force on the box, in newtons?
Answer key
- magnetic force
- 30
- a pull
- push or a pull
- 15
- change its colour
- rubbing hands warms them
- 5
- 55
- a push
- True
- 440
- 130
- a rolling ball slows
- to the left
- 60
- 25
- gravity
- False
- False
- False
- gravity
- lifting a school bag
- to the right
- a thrown ball comes down
- a push
- a river flows downhill
- to the right
- brakes stop a bicycle
- 15
- False
- newton (N)
- False
- 90
- muscular force
- 37
- a fridge magnet sticks
- magnetic force
- to the right
- 70
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