Engineering Worksheet: Forces
Engineer's tip (Add same way, subtract opposite): Push moves away, pull moves towards; force is measured in newtons (N). Same direction: add. Opposite directions: bigger − smaller, towards the bigger. Weight (N) ≈ mass (kg) × 10.
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- 1.💪 Which can a force NOT do? (a) start it moving (b) stop it moving (c) change its colour (d) change its shape
- 2.True or false: closing a drawer is a push. (a) False (b) True
- 3.💪 A box weighs 190 N. Taking 1 kg to weigh about 10 N, what is its mass in kilograms?
- 4.💪 A bag has a mass of 12 kg. Taking 1 kg to weigh about 10 N, what is its weight in newtons?
- 5.💪 Which force pulls everything towards the Earth? (a) wind (b) magnetism (c) gravity (d) friction
- 6.💪 Which force is at work: a compass needle turns? (a) gravity (b) muscular force (c) magnetic force (d) friction
- 7.💪 In which unit do we measure force? (a) litre (L) (b) newton (N) (c) metre (m) (d) second (s)
- 8.💪 A box weighs 590 N. Taking 1 kg to weigh about 10 N, what is its mass in kilograms?
- 9.True or false: pulling up your socks is a pull. (a) True (b) False
- 10.💪 Is pulling a cart a push or a pull? (a) a pull (b) a push
- 11.💪 Is pushing a trolley a push or a pull? (a) a pull (b) a push
- 12.💪 Which force is at work: a magnet picks up pins? (a) magnetic force (b) friction (c) gravity (d) muscular force
- 13.💪 A bag has a mass of 27 kg. Taking 1 kg to weigh about 10 N, what is its weight in newtons?
- 14.Which of these is caused by muscular force? (a) pedalling a cycle (b) rubbing hands warms them (c) a river flows downhill (d) a fridge magnet sticks
- 15.💪 Is pulling up your socks a push or a pull? (a) a pull (b) a push
- 16.Which of these is caused by gravity? (a) brakes stop a bicycle (b) shoes grip the floor (c) an apple falls down (d) a compass needle turns
- 17.Which of these is caused by magnetic force? (a) a compass needle turns (b) a thrown ball comes down (c) squeezing a lemon (d) an apple falls down
- 18.True or false: opening a drawer is a push. (a) True (b) False
- 19.💪 In a tug of war, one team pulls right with 25 N and the other pulls left with 20 N. What is the size of the net force, in newtons?
- 20.💪 Which force is at work: a thrown ball comes down? (a) magnetic force (b) muscular force (c) friction (d) gravity
- 21.True or false: kicking a football is a pull. (a) False (b) True
- 22.True or false: pulling a cart is a push. (a) False (b) True
- 23.💪 Is closing a drawer a push or a pull? (a) a pull (b) a push
- 24.💪 Which force is at work: rain falls to the ground? (a) friction (b) muscular force (c) gravity (d) magnetic force
- 25.💪 Is drawing up a well bucket a push or a pull? (a) a push (b) a pull
- 26.True or false: opening a drawer is a pull. (a) False (b) True
- 27.💪 A box weighs 60 N. Taking 1 kg to weigh about 10 N, what is its mass in kilograms?
- 28.💪 Two children push a box to the right, one with 30 N and the other with 70 N. What is the net (total) force on the box, in newtons?
- 29.💪 A bag has a mass of 28 kg. Taking 1 kg to weigh about 10 N, what is its weight in newtons?
- 30.💪 Two equal forces push on a box from opposite sides. They are … (a) unbalanced (b) gravity (c) balanced (d) doubled
- 31.True or false: pushing a swing is a pull. (a) False (b) True
- 32.💪 A box weighs 470 N. Taking 1 kg to weigh about 10 N, what is its mass in kilograms?
- 33.True or false: pulling up your socks is a push. (a) True (b) False
- 34.💪 Which force is at work: squeezing a lemon? (a) muscular force (b) magnetic force (c) friction (d) gravity
- 35.💪 In a tug of war, one team pulls right with 70 N and the other pulls left with 55 N. What is the size of the net force, in newtons?
- 36.💪 In a tug of war, one team pulls right with 10 N and the other pulls left with 5 N. What is the size of the net force, in newtons?
- 37.True or false: kicking a football is a push. (a) True (b) False
- 38.💪 Which force is at work: a fridge magnet sticks? (a) friction (b) gravity (c) magnetic force (d) muscular force
- 39.💪 Which force is at work: a rolling ball slows? (a) muscular force (b) magnetic force (c) friction (d) gravity
- 40.💪 A bag has a mass of 60 kg. Taking 1 kg to weigh about 10 N, what is its weight in newtons?
Answer key
- change its colour
- True
- 19
- 120
- gravity
- magnetic force
- newton (N)
- 59
- True
- a pull
- a push
- magnetic force
- 270
- pedalling a cycle
- a pull
- an apple falls down
- a compass needle turns
- False
- 5
- gravity
- False
- False
- a push
- gravity
- a pull
- True
- 6
- 100
- 280
- balanced
- False
- 47
- False
- muscular force
- 15
- 5
- True
- magnetic force
- friction
- 600
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