Engineering Worksheet: Forces
Engineer's tip (Add same way, subtract opposite): Push moves away, pull moves towards; force is measured in newtons (N). Same direction: add. Opposite directions: bigger − smaller, towards the bigger. Weight (N) ≈ mass (kg) × 10.
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- 1.💪 Which can a force NOT do? (a) start it moving (b) change its colour (c) stop it moving (d) change its shape
- 2.💪 Two equal forces push on a box from opposite sides. They are … (a) gravity (b) doubled (c) balanced (d) unbalanced
- 3.💪 Two children push a box to the right, one with 75 N and the other with 80 N. What is the net (total) force on the box, in newtons?
- 4.💪 Which force pulls everything towards the Earth? (a) friction (b) wind (c) magnetism (d) gravity
- 5.💪 Is drawing up a well bucket a push or a pull? (a) a push (b) a pull
- 6.💪 In a tug of war, one team pulls left with 100 N and the other pulls right with 45 N. What is the size of the net force, in newtons?
- 7.True or false: pushing a trolley is a pull. (a) True (b) False
- 8.True or false: opening a drawer is a push. (a) False (b) True
- 9.True or false: closing a drawer is a pull. (a) True (b) False
- 10.True or false: kicking a football is a pull. (a) True (b) False
- 11.💪 Which force is at work: pedalling a cycle? (a) friction (b) muscular force (c) magnetic force (d) gravity
- 12.💪 A cart is pulled to the right with 80 N and to the left with 65 N. Which way does the net force act? (a) to the right (b) to the left (c) no net force
- 13.💪 Two children push a box to the right, one with 35 N and the other with 30 N. What is the net (total) force on the box, in newtons?
- 14.Which of these is caused by magnetic force? (a) an apple falls down (b) brakes stop a bicycle (c) a magnet picks up pins (d) shoes grip the floor
- 15.💪 Is a tug of war a push or a pull? (a) a push (b) a pull
- 16.True or false: pulling a cart is a pull. (a) True (b) False
- 17.💪 A bag has a mass of 25 kg. Taking 1 kg to weigh about 10 N, what is its weight in newtons?
- 18.Which of these is caused by muscular force? (a) lifting a school bag (b) rain falls to the ground (c) a fridge magnet sticks (d) a compass needle turns
- 19.True or false: opening a drawer is a pull. (a) True (b) False
- 20.💪 Is pushing a swing a push or a pull? (a) a pull (b) a push
- 21.Which of these is caused by muscular force? (a) an apple falls down (b) shoes grip the floor (c) brakes stop a bicycle (d) pedalling a cycle
- 22.💪 Which force is at work: a fridge magnet sticks? (a) friction (b) gravity (c) magnetic force (d) muscular force
- 23.💪 A cart is pulled to the right with 65 N and to the left with 50 N. Which way does the net force act? (a) no net force (b) to the right (c) to the left
- 24.💪 Two children push a box to the right, one with 35 N and the other with 60 N. What is the net (total) force on the box, in newtons?
- 25.💪 In which unit do we measure force? (a) metre (m) (b) second (s) (c) newton (N) (d) litre (L)
- 26.💪 Is opening a drawer a push or a pull? (a) a pull (b) a push
- 27.Which of these is caused by friction? (a) a magnet picks up pins (b) shoes grip the floor (c) a thrown ball comes down (d) rain falls to the ground
- 28.💪 Is pulling a cart a push or a pull? (a) a pull (b) a push
- 29.💪 Two children push a box to the right, one with 75 N and the other with 60 N. What is the net (total) force on the box, in newtons?
- 30.💪 A bag has a mass of 12 kg. Taking 1 kg to weigh about 10 N, what is its weight in newtons?
- 31.Which of these is caused by friction? (a) brakes stop a bicycle (b) a magnet picks up pins (c) rain falls to the ground (d) a thrown ball comes down
- 32.True or false: hitting a cricket ball is a push. (a) True (b) False
- 33.True or false: pulling up your socks is a pull. (a) True (b) False
- 34.Which of these is caused by gravity? (a) shoes grip the floor (b) rain falls to the ground (c) lifting a school bag (d) rubbing hands warms them
- 35.💪 Which force is at work: brakes stop a bicycle? (a) gravity (b) muscular force (c) magnetic force (d) friction
- 36.💪 Which force is at work: a compass needle turns? (a) friction (b) muscular force (c) gravity (d) magnetic force
- 37.Which of these is caused by gravity? (a) lifting a school bag (b) shoes grip the floor (c) pedalling a cycle (d) a river flows downhill
- 38.💪 A cart is pulled to the right with 75 N and to the left with 85 N. Which way does the net force act? (a) to the left (b) to the right (c) no net force
- 39.💪 Is closing a drawer a push or a pull? (a) a push (b) a pull
- 40.💪 Is pressing a doorbell a push or a pull? (a) a push (b) a pull
Answer key
- change its colour
- balanced
- 155
- gravity
- a pull
- 55
- False
- False
- False
- False
- muscular force
- to the right
- 65
- a magnet picks up pins
- a pull
- True
- 250
- lifting a school bag
- True
- a push
- pedalling a cycle
- magnetic force
- to the right
- 95
- newton (N)
- a pull
- shoes grip the floor
- a pull
- 135
- 120
- brakes stop a bicycle
- True
- True
- rain falls to the ground
- friction
- magnetic force
- a river flows downhill
- to the left
- a push
- a push
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