Engineering Worksheet: Forces
Engineer's tip (Add same way, subtract opposite): Push moves away, pull moves towards; force is measured in newtons (N). Same direction: add. Opposite directions: bigger − smaller, towards the bigger. Weight (N) ≈ mass (kg) × 10.
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- 1.💪 Which force pulls everything towards the Earth? (a) friction (b) magnetism (c) wind (d) gravity
- 2.💪 Which can a force NOT do? (a) stop it moving (b) start it moving (c) change its shape (d) change its colour
- 3.True or false: opening a drawer is a push. (a) False (b) True
- 4.💪 A cart is pulled to the right with 60 N and to the left with 70 N. Which way does the net force act? (a) no net force (b) to the left (c) to the right
- 5.💪 Is pushing a swing a push or a pull? (a) a pull (b) a push
- 6.💪 Is kicking a football a push or a pull? (a) a pull (b) a push
- 7.💪 Is closing a drawer a push or a pull? (a) a pull (b) a push
- 8.💪 A box weighs 220 N. Taking 1 kg to weigh about 10 N, what is its mass in kilograms?
- 9.True or false: pressing a doorbell is a pull. (a) False (b) True
- 10.Which of these is caused by gravity? (a) rain falls to the ground (b) a compass needle turns (c) a fridge magnet sticks (d) lifting a school bag
- 11.Which of these is caused by friction? (a) a fridge magnet sticks (b) a magnet picks up pins (c) squeezing a lemon (d) a rolling ball slows
- 12.💪 Which force is at work: rubbing hands warms them? (a) friction (b) gravity (c) magnetic force (d) muscular force
- 13.💪 A bag has a mass of 23 kg. Taking 1 kg to weigh about 10 N, what is its weight in newtons?
- 14.💪 A bag has a mass of 1 kg. Taking 1 kg to weigh about 10 N, what is its weight in newtons?
- 15.Which of these is caused by gravity? (a) a compass needle turns (b) pedalling a cycle (c) an apple falls down (d) a rolling ball slows
- 16.💪 Is drawing up a well bucket a push or a pull? (a) a pull (b) a push
- 17.💪 Two children push a box to the right, one with 25 N and the other with 55 N. What is the net (total) force on the box, in newtons?
- 18.💪 Is opening a drawer a push or a pull? (a) a push (b) a pull
- 19.True or false: pulling a cart is a push. (a) False (b) True
- 20.Which of these is caused by magnetic force? (a) squeezing a lemon (b) a thrown ball comes down (c) an apple falls down (d) a fridge magnet sticks
- 21.Which of these is caused by friction? (a) a fridge magnet sticks (b) shoes grip the floor (c) rain falls to the ground (d) an apple falls down
- 22.💪 A force is a … (a) push or a pull (b) type of sound (c) unit of time (d) kind of colour
- 23.💪 Two equal forces push on a box from opposite sides. They are … (a) gravity (b) balanced (c) doubled (d) unbalanced
- 24.True or false: pushing a swing is a pull. (a) True (b) False
- 25.True or false: pushing a trolley is a push. (a) True (b) False
- 26.💪 Which force is at work: lifting a school bag? (a) magnetic force (b) friction (c) gravity (d) muscular force
- 27.True or false: opening a drawer is a pull. (a) False (b) True
- 28.True or false: kicking a football is a push. (a) False (b) True
- 29.True or false: a tug of war is a pull. (a) False (b) True
- 30.💪 Is pressing a doorbell a push or a pull? (a) a pull (b) a push
- 31.💪 A bag has a mass of 33 kg. Taking 1 kg to weigh about 10 N, what is its weight in newtons?
- 32.💪 Two children push a box to the right, one with 10 N and the other with 10 N. What is the net (total) force on the box, in newtons?
- 33.💪 A box weighs 130 N. Taking 1 kg to weigh about 10 N, what is its mass in kilograms?
- 34.💪 Is hitting a cricket ball a push or a pull? (a) a pull (b) a push
- 35.💪 A cart is pulled to the right with 75 N and to the left with 65 N. Which way does the net force act? (a) no net force (b) to the left (c) to the right
- 36.💪 Is a tug of war a push or a pull? (a) a pull (b) a push
- 37.💪 Two children push a box to the right, one with 30 N and the other with 75 N. What is the net (total) force on the box, in newtons?
- 38.💪 In a tug of war, one team pulls left with 100 N and the other pulls right with 15 N. What is the size of the net force, in newtons?
- 39.💪 Is pulling a cart a push or a pull? (a) a pull (b) a push
- 40.Which of these is caused by muscular force? (a) shoes grip the floor (b) squeezing a lemon (c) a fridge magnet sticks (d) rubbing hands warms them
Answer key
- gravity
- change its colour
- False
- to the left
- a push
- a push
- a push
- 22
- False
- rain falls to the ground
- a rolling ball slows
- friction
- 230
- 10
- an apple falls down
- a pull
- 80
- a pull
- False
- a fridge magnet sticks
- shoes grip the floor
- push or a pull
- balanced
- False
- True
- muscular force
- True
- True
- True
- a push
- 330
- 20
- 13
- a push
- to the right
- a pull
- 105
- 85
- a pull
- squeezing a lemon
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