Engineering Worksheet: Forces
Engineer's tip (Add same way, subtract opposite): Push moves away, pull moves towards; force is measured in newtons (N). Same direction: add. Opposite directions: bigger − smaller, towards the bigger. Weight (N) ≈ mass (kg) × 10.
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- 1.💪 A box weighs 240 N. Taking 1 kg to weigh about 10 N, what is its mass in kilograms?
- 2.True or false: pulling up your socks is a push. (a) False (b) True
- 3.💪 Which force is at work: a thrown ball comes down? (a) gravity (b) muscular force (c) magnetic force (d) friction
- 4.💪 In a tug of war, one team pulls right with 90 N and the other pulls left with 55 N. What is the size of the net force, in newtons?
- 5.💪 In a tug of war, one team pulls left with 10 N and the other pulls right with 5 N. What is the size of the net force, in newtons?
- 6.True or false: hitting a cricket ball is a pull. (a) True (b) False
- 7.💪 Two children push a box to the right, one with 10 N and the other with 15 N. What is the net (total) force on the box, in newtons?
- 8.💪 Two children push a box to the right, one with 55 N and the other with 65 N. What is the net (total) force on the box, in newtons?
- 9.True or false: pushing a trolley is a pull. (a) True (b) False
- 10.💪 Is pulling a cart a push or a pull? (a) a push (b) a pull
- 11.💪 Which force pulls everything towards the Earth? (a) friction (b) gravity (c) wind (d) magnetism
- 12.True or false: kicking a football is a pull. (a) False (b) True
- 13.💪 A box weighs 130 N. Taking 1 kg to weigh about 10 N, what is its mass in kilograms?
- 14.💪 A bag has a mass of 54 kg. Taking 1 kg to weigh about 10 N, what is its weight in newtons?
- 15.💪 Two children push a box to the right, one with 10 N and the other with 55 N. What is the net (total) force on the box, in newtons?
- 16.💪 A box weighs 50 N. Taking 1 kg to weigh about 10 N, what is its mass in kilograms?
- 17.💪 Is plucking a mango a push or a pull? (a) a push (b) a pull
- 18.True or false: closing a drawer is a pull. (a) True (b) False
- 19.Which of these is caused by gravity? (a) an apple falls down (b) a magnet picks up pins (c) a compass needle turns (d) shoes grip the floor
- 20.💪 A bag has a mass of 27 kg. Taking 1 kg to weigh about 10 N, what is its weight in newtons?
- 21.💪 Which force is at work: rubbing hands warms them? (a) magnetic force (b) muscular force (c) friction (d) gravity
- 22.💪 Which force is at work: squeezing a lemon? (a) gravity (b) friction (c) muscular force (d) magnetic force
- 23.💪 Is opening a drawer a push or a pull? (a) a pull (b) a push
- 24.💪 Is drawing up a well bucket a push or a pull? (a) a pull (b) a push
- 25.💪 A force is a … (a) kind of colour (b) type of sound (c) push or a pull (d) unit of time
- 26.Which of these is caused by muscular force? (a) a compass needle turns (b) pedalling a cycle (c) a rolling ball slows (d) a fridge magnet sticks
- 27.💪 Which force is at work: a fridge magnet sticks? (a) friction (b) magnetic force (c) muscular force (d) gravity
- 28.💪 In a tug of war, one team pulls left with 80 N and the other pulls right with 20 N. What is the size of the net force, in newtons?
- 29.💪 Which can a force NOT do? (a) stop it moving (b) change its colour (c) start it moving (d) change its shape
- 30.💪 A box weighs 110 N. Taking 1 kg to weigh about 10 N, what is its mass in kilograms?
- 31.💪 Is pushing a trolley a push or a pull? (a) a push (b) a pull
- 32.💪 Two children push a box to the right, one with 95 N and the other with 5 N. What is the net (total) force on the box, in newtons?
- 33.💪 Is closing a drawer a push or a pull? (a) a push (b) a pull
- 34.💪 Is kicking a football a push or a pull? (a) a pull (b) a push
- 35.💪 In which unit do we measure force? (a) metre (m) (b) litre (L) (c) newton (N) (d) second (s)
- 36.True or false: pressing a doorbell is a pull. (a) False (b) True
- 37.True or false: hitting a cricket ball is a push. (a) True (b) False
- 38.💪 In a tug of war, one team pulls left with 15 N and the other pulls right with 5 N. What is the size of the net force, in newtons?
- 39.💪 Which force is at work: a river flows downhill? (a) muscular force (b) magnetic force (c) gravity (d) friction
- 40.💪 Two children push a box to the right, one with 35 N and the other with 85 N. What is the net (total) force on the box, in newtons?
Answer key
- 24
- False
- gravity
- 35
- 5
- False
- 25
- 120
- False
- a pull
- gravity
- False
- 13
- 540
- 65
- 5
- a pull
- False
- an apple falls down
- 270
- friction
- muscular force
- a pull
- a pull
- push or a pull
- pedalling a cycle
- magnetic force
- 60
- change its colour
- 11
- a push
- 100
- a push
- a push
- newton (N)
- False
- True
- 10
- gravity
- 120
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