Engineering Worksheet: Forces
Engineer's tip (Add same way, subtract opposite): Push moves away, pull moves towards; force is measured in newtons (N). Same direction: add. Opposite directions: bigger − smaller, towards the bigger. Weight (N) ≈ mass (kg) × 10.
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- 1.💪 Which force is at work: a river flows downhill? (a) muscular force (b) friction (c) magnetic force (d) gravity
- 2.True or false: opening a drawer is a push. (a) True (b) False
- 3.💪 Which force is at work: a rolling ball slows? (a) friction (b) muscular force (c) gravity (d) magnetic force
- 4.💪 A bag has a mass of 48 kg. Taking 1 kg to weigh about 10 N, what is its weight in newtons?
- 5.Which of these is caused by gravity? (a) an apple falls down (b) rubbing hands warms them (c) squeezing a lemon (d) pedalling a cycle
- 6.💪 Which force is at work: a fridge magnet sticks? (a) friction (b) magnetic force (c) gravity (d) muscular force
- 7.💪 A cart is pulled to the right with 20 N and to the left with 25 N. Which way does the net force act? (a) to the left (b) to the right (c) no net force
- 8.💪 Is a tug of war a push or a pull? (a) a pull (b) a push
- 9.💪 Is plucking a mango a push or a pull? (a) a push (b) a pull
- 10.Which of these is caused by friction? (a) pedalling a cycle (b) a magnet picks up pins (c) brakes stop a bicycle (d) a river flows downhill
- 11.True or false: pressing a doorbell is a pull. (a) False (b) True
- 12.True or false: kicking a football is a pull. (a) True (b) False
- 13.💪 Is pressing a doorbell a push or a pull? (a) a push (b) a pull
- 14.💪 Which force pulls everything towards the Earth? (a) wind (b) magnetism (c) gravity (d) friction
- 15.💪 Two children push a box to the right, one with 50 N and the other with 30 N. What is the net (total) force on the box, in newtons?
- 16.💪 Which force is at work: a compass needle turns? (a) friction (b) gravity (c) muscular force (d) magnetic force
- 17.💪 A bag has a mass of 5 kg. Taking 1 kg to weigh about 10 N, what is its weight in newtons?
- 18.💪 Which force is at work: a magnet picks up pins? (a) friction (b) gravity (c) muscular force (d) magnetic force
- 19.💪 Two equal forces push on a box from opposite sides. They are … (a) gravity (b) doubled (c) balanced (d) unbalanced
- 20.Which of these is caused by magnetic force? (a) an apple falls down (b) a river flows downhill (c) a magnet picks up pins (d) brakes stop a bicycle
- 21.💪 In which unit do we measure force? (a) newton (N) (b) metre (m) (c) second (s) (d) litre (L)
- 22.💪 A force is a … (a) type of sound (b) kind of colour (c) unit of time (d) push or a pull
- 23.💪 Which force is at work: a thrown ball comes down? (a) muscular force (b) magnetic force (c) friction (d) gravity
- 24.💪 A cart is pulled to the right with 100 N and to the left with 90 N. Which way does the net force act? (a) to the right (b) to the left (c) no net force
- 25.True or false: drawing up a well bucket is a push. (a) True (b) False
- 26.💪 Two children push a box to the right, one with 60 N and the other with 65 N. What is the net (total) force on the box, in newtons?
- 27.💪 Two children push a box to the right, one with 70 N and the other with 40 N. What is the net (total) force on the box, in newtons?
- 28.💪 Is closing a drawer a push or a pull? (a) a push (b) a pull
- 29.True or false: pushing a trolley is a push. (a) False (b) True
- 30.True or false: pulling a cart is a pull. (a) True (b) False
- 31.💪 Is kicking a football a push or a pull? (a) a pull (b) a push
- 32.Which of these is caused by muscular force? (a) an apple falls down (b) a magnet picks up pins (c) pedalling a cycle (d) a compass needle turns
- 33.True or false: drawing up a well bucket is a pull. (a) False (b) True
- 34.💪 Is pulling a cart a push or a pull? (a) a push (b) a pull
- 35.True or false: pulling a cart is a push. (a) True (b) False
- 36.💪 A bag has a mass of 15 kg. Taking 1 kg to weigh about 10 N, what is its weight in newtons?
- 37.💪 Two children push a box to the right, one with 30 N and the other with 70 N. What is the net (total) force on the box, in newtons?
- 38.💪 A bag has a mass of 26 kg. Taking 1 kg to weigh about 10 N, what is its weight in newtons?
- 39.💪 Which force is at work: shoes grip the floor? (a) gravity (b) muscular force (c) magnetic force (d) friction
- 40.💪 A box weighs 420 N. Taking 1 kg to weigh about 10 N, what is its mass in kilograms?
Answer key
- gravity
- False
- friction
- 480
- an apple falls down
- magnetic force
- to the left
- a pull
- a pull
- brakes stop a bicycle
- False
- False
- a push
- gravity
- 80
- magnetic force
- 50
- magnetic force
- balanced
- a magnet picks up pins
- newton (N)
- push or a pull
- gravity
- to the right
- False
- 125
- 110
- a push
- True
- True
- a push
- pedalling a cycle
- True
- a pull
- False
- 150
- 100
- 260
- friction
- 42
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