Engineering Worksheet: Forces
Engineer's tip (Add same way, subtract opposite): Push moves away, pull moves towards; force is measured in newtons (N). Same direction: add. Opposite directions: bigger − smaller, towards the bigger. Weight (N) ≈ mass (kg) × 10.
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- 1.True or false: pulling up your socks is a pull. (a) False (b) True
- 2.💪 Is pushing a trolley a push or a pull? (a) a pull (b) a push
- 3.💪 Is opening a drawer a push or a pull? (a) a pull (b) a push
- 4.True or false: kicking a football is a pull. (a) False (b) True
- 5.💪 Is pressing a doorbell a push or a pull? (a) a pull (b) a push
- 6.💪 Which force is at work: a magnet picks up pins? (a) muscular force (b) friction (c) gravity (d) magnetic force
- 7.💪 Is closing a drawer a push or a pull? (a) a pull (b) a push
- 8.Which of these is caused by gravity? (a) a rolling ball slows (b) an apple falls down (c) lifting a school bag (d) brakes stop a bicycle
- 9.💪 Which can a force NOT do? (a) stop it moving (b) start it moving (c) change its shape (d) change its colour
- 10.True or false: pressing a doorbell is a pull. (a) False (b) True
- 11.💪 A bag has a mass of 29 kg. Taking 1 kg to weigh about 10 N, what is its weight in newtons?
- 12.💪 Two equal forces push on a box from opposite sides. They are … (a) balanced (b) doubled (c) gravity (d) unbalanced
- 13.💪 In a tug of war, one team pulls left with 40 N and the other pulls right with 25 N. What is the size of the net force, in newtons?
- 14.💪 Which force is at work: a river flows downhill? (a) friction (b) muscular force (c) gravity (d) magnetic force
- 15.💪 Is pushing a swing a push or a pull? (a) a push (b) a pull
- 16.💪 Which force is at work: an apple falls down? (a) magnetic force (b) friction (c) gravity (d) muscular force
- 17.True or false: opening a drawer is a pull. (a) True (b) False
- 18.Which of these is caused by muscular force? (a) pedalling a cycle (b) a fridge magnet sticks (c) shoes grip the floor (d) a compass needle turns
- 19.💪 Two children push a box to the right, one with 55 N and the other with 30 N. What is the net (total) force on the box, in newtons?
- 20.True or false: hitting a cricket ball is a push. (a) False (b) True
- 21.💪 Which force is at work: lifting a school bag? (a) magnetic force (b) gravity (c) muscular force (d) friction
- 22.True or false: plucking a mango is a pull. (a) False (b) True
- 23.💪 Which force is at work: rubbing hands warms them? (a) muscular force (b) magnetic force (c) gravity (d) friction
- 24.True or false: pulling a cart is a pull. (a) False (b) True
- 25.💪 A bag has a mass of 60 kg. Taking 1 kg to weigh about 10 N, what is its weight in newtons?
- 26.True or false: pulling up your socks is a push. (a) False (b) True
- 27.💪 Two children push a box to the right, one with 10 N and the other with 30 N. What is the net (total) force on the box, in newtons?
- 28.💪 A force is a … (a) type of sound (b) push or a pull (c) unit of time (d) kind of colour
- 29.💪 In which unit do we measure force? (a) metre (m) (b) second (s) (c) litre (L) (d) newton (N)
- 30.Which of these is caused by friction? (a) a magnet picks up pins (b) shoes grip the floor (c) rain falls to the ground (d) pedalling a cycle
- 31.💪 Is hitting a cricket ball a push or a pull? (a) a pull (b) a push
- 32.💪 In a tug of war, one team pulls right with 95 N and the other pulls left with 75 N. What is the size of the net force, in newtons?
- 33.True or false: pulling a cart is a push. (a) False (b) True
- 34.💪 In a tug of war, one team pulls right with 40 N and the other pulls left with 30 N. What is the size of the net force, in newtons?
- 35.Which of these is caused by friction? (a) a compass needle turns (b) a thrown ball comes down (c) a rolling ball slows (d) an apple falls down
- 36.Which of these is caused by magnetic force? (a) brakes stop a bicycle (b) a compass needle turns (c) a thrown ball comes down (d) squeezing a lemon
- 37.Which of these is caused by gravity? (a) rain falls to the ground (b) squeezing a lemon (c) rubbing hands warms them (d) pedalling a cycle
- 38.True or false: plucking a mango is a push. (a) False (b) True
- 39.💪 Is plucking a mango a push or a pull? (a) a pull (b) a push
- 40.True or false: drawing up a well bucket is a pull. (a) True (b) False
Answer key
- True
- a push
- a pull
- False
- a push
- magnetic force
- a push
- an apple falls down
- change its colour
- False
- 290
- balanced
- 15
- gravity
- a push
- gravity
- True
- pedalling a cycle
- 85
- True
- muscular force
- True
- friction
- True
- 600
- False
- 40
- push or a pull
- newton (N)
- shoes grip the floor
- a push
- 20
- False
- 10
- a rolling ball slows
- a compass needle turns
- rain falls to the ground
- False
- a pull
- True
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