Engineering Worksheet: Forces
Engineer's tip (Add same way, subtract opposite): Push moves away, pull moves towards; force is measured in newtons (N). Same direction: add. Opposite directions: bigger − smaller, towards the bigger. Weight (N) ≈ mass (kg) × 10.
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- 1.Which of these is caused by gravity? (a) squeezing a lemon (b) brakes stop a bicycle (c) pedalling a cycle (d) a thrown ball comes down
- 2.💪 Two equal forces push on a box from opposite sides. They are … (a) gravity (b) doubled (c) balanced (d) unbalanced
- 3.💪 A cart is pulled to the right with 80 N and to the left with 95 N. Which way does the net force act? (a) no net force (b) to the right (c) to the left
- 4.True or false: pulling up your socks is a push. (a) False (b) True
- 5.💪 Is kicking a football a push or a pull? (a) a push (b) a pull
- 6.💪 A bag has a mass of 24 kg. Taking 1 kg to weigh about 10 N, what is its weight in newtons?
- 7.💪 Which force is at work: an apple falls down? (a) friction (b) gravity (c) muscular force (d) magnetic force
- 8.💪 Which force is at work: a compass needle turns? (a) friction (b) magnetic force (c) gravity (d) muscular force
- 9.💪 A bag has a mass of 31 kg. Taking 1 kg to weigh about 10 N, what is its weight in newtons?
- 10.True or false: hitting a cricket ball is a push. (a) False (b) True
- 11.💪 A box weighs 250 N. Taking 1 kg to weigh about 10 N, what is its mass in kilograms?
- 12.💪 Is hitting a cricket ball a push or a pull? (a) a push (b) a pull
- 13.💪 Which force is at work: brakes stop a bicycle? (a) muscular force (b) magnetic force (c) gravity (d) friction
- 14.💪 In a tug of war, one team pulls right with 25 N and the other pulls left with 10 N. What is the size of the net force, in newtons?
- 15.💪 A bag has a mass of 18 kg. Taking 1 kg to weigh about 10 N, what is its weight in newtons?
- 16.Which of these is caused by gravity? (a) pedalling a cycle (b) shoes grip the floor (c) rain falls to the ground (d) squeezing a lemon
- 17.💪 A bag has a mass of 10 kg. Taking 1 kg to weigh about 10 N, what is its weight in newtons?
- 18.Which of these is caused by muscular force? (a) a compass needle turns (b) brakes stop a bicycle (c) pedalling a cycle (d) a magnet picks up pins
- 19.True or false: plucking a mango is a pull. (a) True (b) False
- 20.True or false: a tug of war is a push. (a) True (b) False
- 21.💪 Is pushing a trolley a push or a pull? (a) a pull (b) a push
- 22.💪 Which force is at work: rain falls to the ground? (a) magnetic force (b) gravity (c) friction (d) muscular force
- 23.💪 Is closing a drawer a push or a pull? (a) a pull (b) a push
- 24.💪 Is pushing a swing a push or a pull? (a) a pull (b) a push
- 25.True or false: opening a drawer is a push. (a) False (b) True
- 26.💪 Two children push a box to the right, one with 25 N and the other with 60 N. What is the net (total) force on the box, in newtons?
- 27.💪 A box weighs 370 N. Taking 1 kg to weigh about 10 N, what is its mass in kilograms?
- 28.💪 Which force is at work: lifting a school bag? (a) gravity (b) magnetic force (c) friction (d) muscular force
- 29.💪 Is pressing a doorbell a push or a pull? (a) a push (b) a pull
- 30.💪 A bag has a mass of 51 kg. Taking 1 kg to weigh about 10 N, what is its weight in newtons?
- 31.💪 A force is a … (a) type of sound (b) kind of colour (c) unit of time (d) push or a pull
- 32.💪 A bag has a mass of 5 kg. Taking 1 kg to weigh about 10 N, what is its weight in newtons?
- 33.True or false: kicking a football is a pull. (a) True (b) False
- 34.Which of these is caused by friction? (a) a magnet picks up pins (b) rain falls to the ground (c) shoes grip the floor (d) a compass needle turns
- 35.Which of these is caused by muscular force? (a) a rolling ball slows (b) a magnet picks up pins (c) rain falls to the ground (d) squeezing a lemon
- 36.Which of these is caused by gravity? (a) brakes stop a bicycle (b) a river flows downhill (c) squeezing a lemon (d) a compass needle turns
- 37.Which of these is caused by magnetic force? (a) a rolling ball slows (b) shoes grip the floor (c) brakes stop a bicycle (d) a magnet picks up pins
- 38.💪 A box weighs 50 N. Taking 1 kg to weigh about 10 N, what is its mass in kilograms?
- 39.💪 Is plucking a mango a push or a pull? (a) a push (b) a pull
- 40.💪 A box weighs 140 N. Taking 1 kg to weigh about 10 N, what is its mass in kilograms?
Answer key
- a thrown ball comes down
- balanced
- to the left
- False
- a push
- 240
- gravity
- magnetic force
- 310
- True
- 25
- a push
- friction
- 15
- 180
- rain falls to the ground
- 100
- pedalling a cycle
- True
- False
- a push
- gravity
- a push
- a push
- False
- 85
- 37
- muscular force
- a push
- 510
- push or a pull
- 50
- False
- shoes grip the floor
- squeezing a lemon
- a river flows downhill
- a magnet picks up pins
- 5
- a pull
- 14
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