Engineering Worksheet: Forces
Engineer's tip (Add same way, subtract opposite): Push moves away, pull moves towards; force is measured in newtons (N). Same direction: add. Opposite directions: bigger − smaller, towards the bigger. Weight (N) ≈ mass (kg) × 10.
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- 1.Which of these is caused by gravity? (a) a magnet picks up pins (b) shoes grip the floor (c) a fridge magnet sticks (d) a thrown ball comes down
- 2.💪 Which can a force NOT do? (a) start it moving (b) change its shape (c) change its colour (d) stop it moving
- 3.Which of these is caused by magnetic force? (a) a fridge magnet sticks (b) rubbing hands warms them (c) an apple falls down (d) squeezing a lemon
- 4.Which of these is caused by muscular force? (a) lifting a school bag (b) an apple falls down (c) a river flows downhill (d) a thrown ball comes down
- 5.True or false: pushing a trolley is a pull. (a) True (b) False
- 6.💪 Which force is at work: pedalling a cycle? (a) gravity (b) magnetic force (c) friction (d) muscular force
- 7.💪 Is plucking a mango a push or a pull? (a) a push (b) a pull
- 8.💪 Which force is at work: a river flows downhill? (a) magnetic force (b) muscular force (c) gravity (d) friction
- 9.True or false: pushing a trolley is a push. (a) True (b) False
- 10.💪 Which force is at work: a magnet picks up pins? (a) friction (b) magnetic force (c) muscular force (d) gravity
- 11.💪 Is pulling a cart a push or a pull? (a) a push (b) a pull
- 12.💪 Is pressing a doorbell a push or a pull? (a) a push (b) a pull
- 13.💪 Which force is at work: an apple falls down? (a) magnetic force (b) muscular force (c) friction (d) gravity
- 14.Which of these is caused by muscular force? (a) brakes stop a bicycle (b) squeezing a lemon (c) a thrown ball comes down (d) a fridge magnet sticks
- 15.💪 Is a tug of war a push or a pull? (a) a pull (b) a push
- 16.💪 In a tug of war, one team pulls right with 40 N and the other pulls left with 15 N. What is the size of the net force, in newtons?
- 17.💪 In which unit do we measure force? (a) metre (m) (b) newton (N) (c) second (s) (d) litre (L)
- 18.💪 Is kicking a football a push or a pull? (a) a push (b) a pull
- 19.💪 A cart is pulled to the right with 40 N and to the left with 45 N. Which way does the net force act? (a) to the right (b) no net force (c) to the left
- 20.True or false: pulling a cart is a push. (a) False (b) True
- 21.💪 Is pushing a swing a push or a pull? (a) a push (b) a pull
- 22.💪 A box weighs 40 N. Taking 1 kg to weigh about 10 N, what is its mass in kilograms?
- 23.💪 Is drawing up a well bucket a push or a pull? (a) a pull (b) a push
- 24.💪 Which force is at work: a compass needle turns? (a) gravity (b) muscular force (c) friction (d) magnetic force
- 25.💪 In a tug of war, one team pulls left with 25 N and the other pulls right with 20 N. What is the size of the net force, in newtons?
- 26.True or false: pushing a swing is a pull. (a) True (b) False
- 27.💪 Two children push a box to the right, one with 30 N and the other with 40 N. What is the net (total) force on the box, in newtons?
- 28.Which of these is caused by friction? (a) rain falls to the ground (b) a thrown ball comes down (c) shoes grip the floor (d) lifting a school bag
- 29.💪 Two children push a box to the right, one with 15 N and the other with 55 N. What is the net (total) force on the box, in newtons?
- 30.💪 A box weighs 250 N. Taking 1 kg to weigh about 10 N, what is its mass in kilograms?
- 31.💪 A box weighs 210 N. Taking 1 kg to weigh about 10 N, what is its mass in kilograms?
- 32.True or false: closing a drawer is a pull. (a) True (b) False
- 33.💪 Which force pulls everything towards the Earth? (a) magnetism (b) friction (c) gravity (d) wind
- 34.💪 Two children push a box to the right, one with 50 N and the other with 70 N. What is the net (total) force on the box, in newtons?
- 35.💪 In a tug of war, one team pulls left with 45 N and the other pulls right with 25 N. What is the size of the net force, in newtons?
- 36.💪 A box weighs 190 N. Taking 1 kg to weigh about 10 N, what is its mass in kilograms?
- 37.Which of these is caused by friction? (a) rubbing hands warms them (b) a thrown ball comes down (c) a fridge magnet sticks (d) pedalling a cycle
- 38.💪 Which force is at work: a thrown ball comes down? (a) gravity (b) magnetic force (c) friction (d) muscular force
- 39.True or false: opening a drawer is a push. (a) True (b) False
- 40.True or false: drawing up a well bucket is a push. (a) False (b) True
Answer key
- a thrown ball comes down
- change its colour
- a fridge magnet sticks
- lifting a school bag
- False
- muscular force
- a pull
- gravity
- True
- magnetic force
- a pull
- a push
- gravity
- squeezing a lemon
- a pull
- 25
- newton (N)
- a push
- to the left
- False
- a push
- 4
- a pull
- magnetic force
- 5
- False
- 70
- shoes grip the floor
- 70
- 25
- 21
- False
- gravity
- 120
- 20
- 19
- rubbing hands warms them
- gravity
- False
- False
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