Engineering Worksheet: Forces
Engineer's tip (Add same way, subtract opposite): Push moves away, pull moves towards; force is measured in newtons (N). Same direction: add. Opposite directions: bigger − smaller, towards the bigger. Weight (N) ≈ mass (kg) × 10.
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- 1.Which of these is caused by gravity? (a) rain falls to the ground (b) rubbing hands warms them (c) a fridge magnet sticks (d) a compass needle turns
- 2.💪 Is pulling up your socks a push or a pull? (a) a push (b) a pull
- 3.💪 Which force is at work: a fridge magnet sticks? (a) muscular force (b) friction (c) magnetic force (d) gravity
- 4.True or false: closing a drawer is a pull. (a) False (b) True
- 5.💪 A force is a … (a) type of sound (b) push or a pull (c) unit of time (d) kind of colour
- 6.💪 A box weighs 460 N. Taking 1 kg to weigh about 10 N, what is its mass in kilograms?
- 7.💪 Two children push a box to the right, one with 70 N and the other with 95 N. What is the net (total) force on the box, in newtons?
- 8.True or false: pushing a trolley is a push. (a) True (b) False
- 9.True or false: pushing a swing is a push. (a) True (b) False
- 10.💪 In a tug of war, one team pulls right with 35 N and the other pulls left with 5 N. What is the size of the net force, in newtons?
- 11.💪 Which force pulls everything towards the Earth? (a) friction (b) gravity (c) magnetism (d) wind
- 12.True or false: pulling up your socks is a pull. (a) False (b) True
- 13.Which of these is caused by muscular force? (a) brakes stop a bicycle (b) pedalling a cycle (c) a magnet picks up pins (d) a river flows downhill
- 14.True or false: kicking a football is a push. (a) False (b) True
- 15.Which of these is caused by friction? (a) an apple falls down (b) a thrown ball comes down (c) a compass needle turns (d) a rolling ball slows
- 16.Which of these is caused by friction? (a) squeezing a lemon (b) lifting a school bag (c) a compass needle turns (d) rubbing hands warms them
- 17.💪 A bag has a mass of 8 kg. Taking 1 kg to weigh about 10 N, what is its weight in newtons?
- 18.True or false: pulling up your socks is a push. (a) True (b) False
- 19.True or false: a tug of war is a pull. (a) False (b) True
- 20.Which of these is caused by gravity? (a) a thrown ball comes down (b) a compass needle turns (c) lifting a school bag (d) shoes grip the floor
- 21.💪 Is kicking a football a push or a pull? (a) a push (b) a pull
- 22.True or false: pressing a doorbell is a push. (a) False (b) True
- 23.💪 Is pulling a cart a push or a pull? (a) a push (b) a pull
- 24.💪 Which force is at work: brakes stop a bicycle? (a) muscular force (b) magnetic force (c) friction (d) gravity
- 25.💪 A box weighs 490 N. Taking 1 kg to weigh about 10 N, what is its mass in kilograms?
- 26.💪 Two children push a box to the right, one with 5 N and the other with 75 N. What is the net (total) force on the box, in newtons?
- 27.True or false: hitting a cricket ball is a pull. (a) True (b) False
- 28.💪 A cart is pulled to the right with 35 N and to the left with 40 N. Which way does the net force act? (a) to the left (b) to the right (c) no net force
- 29.💪 Is hitting a cricket ball a push or a pull? (a) a push (b) a pull
- 30.💪 Is pushing a trolley a push or a pull? (a) a push (b) a pull
- 31.Which of these is caused by magnetic force? (a) shoes grip the floor (b) brakes stop a bicycle (c) rubbing hands warms them (d) a compass needle turns
- 32.💪 A box weighs 400 N. Taking 1 kg to weigh about 10 N, what is its mass in kilograms?
- 33.💪 Is a tug of war a push or a pull? (a) a push (b) a pull
- 34.💪 Which can a force NOT do? (a) start it moving (b) change its shape (c) stop it moving (d) change its colour
- 35.💪 Two children push a box to the right, one with 100 N and the other with 95 N. What is the net (total) force on the box, in newtons?
- 36.💪 Which force is at work: rain falls to the ground? (a) magnetic force (b) friction (c) muscular force (d) gravity
- 37.💪 Two children push a box to the right, one with 5 N and the other with 30 N. What is the net (total) force on the box, in newtons?
- 38.Which of these is caused by muscular force? (a) a rolling ball slows (b) lifting a school bag (c) rain falls to the ground (d) rubbing hands warms them
- 39.Which of these is caused by gravity? (a) lifting a school bag (b) squeezing a lemon (c) an apple falls down (d) a rolling ball slows
- 40.💪 Which force is at work: a thrown ball comes down? (a) gravity (b) muscular force (c) friction (d) magnetic force
Answer key
- rain falls to the ground
- a pull
- magnetic force
- False
- push or a pull
- 46
- 165
- True
- True
- 30
- gravity
- True
- pedalling a cycle
- True
- a rolling ball slows
- rubbing hands warms them
- 80
- False
- True
- a thrown ball comes down
- a push
- True
- a pull
- friction
- 49
- 80
- False
- to the left
- a push
- a push
- a compass needle turns
- 40
- a pull
- change its colour
- 195
- gravity
- 35
- lifting a school bag
- an apple falls down
- gravity
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