Engineering Worksheet: Forces
Engineer's tip (Add same way, subtract opposite): Push moves away, pull moves towards; force is measured in newtons (N). Same direction: add. Opposite directions: bigger − smaller, towards the bigger. Weight (N) ≈ mass (kg) × 10.
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- 1.Which of these is caused by gravity? (a) an apple falls down (b) a compass needle turns (c) a rolling ball slows (d) brakes stop a bicycle
- 2.💪 Which force pulls everything towards the Earth? (a) friction (b) magnetism (c) wind (d) gravity
- 3.💪 A box weighs 440 N. Taking 1 kg to weigh about 10 N, what is its mass in kilograms?
- 4.Which of these is caused by gravity? (a) a river flows downhill (b) a magnet picks up pins (c) lifting a school bag (d) a fridge magnet sticks
- 5.True or false: pressing a doorbell is a push. (a) False (b) True
- 6.True or false: pulling a cart is a push. (a) True (b) False
- 7.Which of these is caused by muscular force? (a) rain falls to the ground (b) lifting a school bag (c) a fridge magnet sticks (d) brakes stop a bicycle
- 8.💪 Is pushing a swing a push or a pull? (a) a pull (b) a push
- 9.💪 A cart is pulled to the right with 30 N and to the left with 35 N. Which way does the net force act? (a) to the left (b) to the right (c) no net force
- 10.💪 Two equal forces push on a box from opposite sides. They are … (a) doubled (b) gravity (c) balanced (d) unbalanced
- 11.💪 In a tug of war, one team pulls right with 20 N and the other pulls left with 10 N. What is the size of the net force, in newtons?
- 12.True or false: kicking a football is a pull. (a) True (b) False
- 13.💪 Is hitting a cricket ball a push or a pull? (a) a push (b) a pull
- 14.True or false: pressing a doorbell is a pull. (a) False (b) True
- 15.Which of these is caused by magnetic force? (a) a thrown ball comes down (b) rain falls to the ground (c) an apple falls down (d) a fridge magnet sticks
- 16.💪 Which force is at work: a magnet picks up pins? (a) muscular force (b) friction (c) gravity (d) magnetic force
- 17.True or false: pulling up your socks is a push. (a) True (b) False
- 18.💪 Which force is at work: shoes grip the floor? (a) magnetic force (b) friction (c) gravity (d) muscular force
- 19.💪 In a tug of war, one team pulls left with 10 N and the other pulls right with 5 N. What is the size of the net force, in newtons?
- 20.💪 Which force is at work: squeezing a lemon? (a) magnetic force (b) friction (c) gravity (d) muscular force
- 21.💪 A force is a … (a) type of sound (b) push or a pull (c) kind of colour (d) unit of time
- 22.💪 Two children push a box to the right, one with 20 N and the other with 5 N. What is the net (total) force on the box, in newtons?
- 23.💪 Which can a force NOT do? (a) change its colour (b) stop it moving (c) start it moving (d) change its shape
- 24.💪 Is pressing a doorbell a push or a pull? (a) a pull (b) a push
- 25.💪 In a tug of war, one team pulls left with 80 N and the other pulls right with 75 N. What is the size of the net force, in newtons?
- 26.💪 Is plucking a mango a push or a pull? (a) a pull (b) a push
- 27.True or false: a tug of war is a pull. (a) True (b) False
- 28.Which of these is caused by muscular force? (a) rain falls to the ground (b) a magnet picks up pins (c) squeezing a lemon (d) an apple falls down
- 29.💪 A cart is pulled to the right with 60 N and to the left with 50 N. Which way does the net force act? (a) to the left (b) to the right (c) no net force
- 30.💪 Two children push a box to the right, one with 35 N and the other with 45 N. What is the net (total) force on the box, in newtons?
- 31.💪 Which force is at work: rubbing hands warms them? (a) friction (b) magnetic force (c) muscular force (d) gravity
- 32.💪 Is opening a drawer a push or a pull? (a) a push (b) a pull
- 33.💪 In a tug of war, one team pulls right with 80 N and the other pulls left with 35 N. What is the size of the net force, in newtons?
- 34.True or false: a tug of war is a push. (a) False (b) True
- 35.💪 Two children push a box to the right, one with 5 N and the other with 85 N. What is the net (total) force on the box, in newtons?
- 36.💪 In which unit do we measure force? (a) metre (m) (b) second (s) (c) newton (N) (d) litre (L)
- 37.True or false: hitting a cricket ball is a pull. (a) False (b) True
- 38.True or false: drawing up a well bucket is a push. (a) False (b) True
- 39.💪 Which force is at work: a compass needle turns? (a) gravity (b) muscular force (c) friction (d) magnetic force
- 40.Which of these is caused by friction? (a) a magnet picks up pins (b) shoes grip the floor (c) an apple falls down (d) rain falls to the ground
Answer key
- an apple falls down
- gravity
- 44
- a river flows downhill
- True
- False
- lifting a school bag
- a push
- to the left
- balanced
- 10
- False
- a push
- False
- a fridge magnet sticks
- magnetic force
- False
- friction
- 5
- muscular force
- push or a pull
- 25
- change its colour
- a push
- 5
- a pull
- True
- squeezing a lemon
- to the right
- 80
- friction
- a pull
- 45
- False
- 90
- newton (N)
- False
- False
- magnetic force
- shoes grip the floor
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