Engineering Worksheet: Forces
Engineer's tip (Add same way, subtract opposite): Push moves away, pull moves towards; force is measured in newtons (N). Same direction: add. Opposite directions: bigger − smaller, towards the bigger. Weight (N) ≈ mass (kg) × 10.
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- 1.💪 Which force is at work: an apple falls down? (a) magnetic force (b) friction (c) muscular force (d) gravity
- 2.Which of these is caused by friction? (a) a river flows downhill (b) a compass needle turns (c) an apple falls down (d) a rolling ball slows
- 3.💪 In which unit do we measure force? (a) second (s) (b) newton (N) (c) metre (m) (d) litre (L)
- 4.True or false: pulling a cart is a push. (a) False (b) True
- 5.Which of these is caused by gravity? (a) a magnet picks up pins (b) a river flows downhill (c) shoes grip the floor (d) pedalling a cycle
- 6.💪 A cart is pulled to the right with 20 N and to the left with 30 N. Which way does the net force act? (a) to the left (b) to the right (c) no net force
- 7.💪 In a tug of war, one team pulls right with 30 N and the other pulls left with 15 N. What is the size of the net force, in newtons?
- 8.💪 A force is a … (a) push or a pull (b) kind of colour (c) unit of time (d) type of sound
- 9.💪 Which force pulls everything towards the Earth? (a) wind (b) gravity (c) magnetism (d) friction
- 10.💪 Which force is at work: a thrown ball comes down? (a) magnetic force (b) gravity (c) muscular force (d) friction
- 11.💪 A box weighs 100 N. Taking 1 kg to weigh about 10 N, what is its mass in kilograms?
- 12.💪 A box weighs 150 N. Taking 1 kg to weigh about 10 N, what is its mass in kilograms?
- 13.Which of these is caused by muscular force? (a) lifting a school bag (b) a river flows downhill (c) a rolling ball slows (d) a fridge magnet sticks
- 14.Which of these is caused by magnetic force? (a) a rolling ball slows (b) pedalling a cycle (c) a compass needle turns (d) brakes stop a bicycle
- 15.💪 Which force is at work: rubbing hands warms them? (a) friction (b) magnetic force (c) gravity (d) muscular force
- 16.💪 A bag has a mass of 7 kg. Taking 1 kg to weigh about 10 N, what is its weight in newtons?
- 17.💪 Is plucking a mango a push or a pull? (a) a push (b) a pull
- 18.💪 Is opening a drawer a push or a pull? (a) a push (b) a pull
- 19.Which of these is caused by friction? (a) an apple falls down (b) rubbing hands warms them (c) a magnet picks up pins (d) a river flows downhill
- 20.💪 Which force is at work: a river flows downhill? (a) muscular force (b) gravity (c) magnetic force (d) friction
- 21.💪 Is pushing a trolley a push or a pull? (a) a pull (b) a push
- 22.💪 Is closing a drawer a push or a pull? (a) a pull (b) a push
- 23.True or false: pushing a swing is a pull. (a) False (b) True
- 24.💪 Is a tug of war a push or a pull? (a) a pull (b) a push
- 25.💪 Which force is at work: a rolling ball slows? (a) magnetic force (b) gravity (c) muscular force (d) friction
- 26.💪 A bag has a mass of 3 kg. Taking 1 kg to weigh about 10 N, what is its weight in newtons?
- 27.💪 In a tug of war, one team pulls left with 30 N and the other pulls right with 5 N. What is the size of the net force, in newtons?
- 28.💪 Which force is at work: pedalling a cycle? (a) magnetic force (b) friction (c) gravity (d) muscular force
- 29.💪 Is pulling a cart a push or a pull? (a) a pull (b) a push
- 30.💪 Which force is at work: shoes grip the floor? (a) gravity (b) muscular force (c) friction (d) magnetic force
- 31.Which of these is caused by gravity? (a) a rolling ball slows (b) squeezing a lemon (c) rain falls to the ground (d) shoes grip the floor
- 32.💪 Is kicking a football a push or a pull? (a) a pull (b) a push
- 33.💪 In a tug of war, one team pulls right with 90 N and the other pulls left with 60 N. What is the size of the net force, in newtons?
- 34.True or false: closing a drawer is a push. (a) True (b) False
- 35.Which of these is caused by muscular force? (a) pedalling a cycle (b) a thrown ball comes down (c) brakes stop a bicycle (d) rain falls to the ground
- 36.True or false: opening a drawer is a pull. (a) True (b) False
- 37.💪 A box weighs 430 N. Taking 1 kg to weigh about 10 N, what is its mass in kilograms?
- 38.💪 A box weighs 60 N. Taking 1 kg to weigh about 10 N, what is its mass in kilograms?
- 39.Which of these is caused by gravity? (a) a thrown ball comes down (b) lifting a school bag (c) rubbing hands warms them (d) a magnet picks up pins
- 40.Which of these is caused by gravity? (a) shoes grip the floor (b) an apple falls down (c) pedalling a cycle (d) a fridge magnet sticks
Answer key
- gravity
- a rolling ball slows
- newton (N)
- False
- a river flows downhill
- to the left
- 15
- push or a pull
- gravity
- gravity
- 10
- 15
- lifting a school bag
- a compass needle turns
- friction
- 70
- a pull
- a pull
- rubbing hands warms them
- gravity
- a push
- a push
- False
- a pull
- friction
- 30
- 25
- muscular force
- a pull
- friction
- rain falls to the ground
- a push
- 30
- True
- pedalling a cycle
- True
- 43
- 6
- a thrown ball comes down
- an apple falls down
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