Engineering Worksheet: Forces
Engineer's tip (Add same way, subtract opposite): Push moves away, pull moves towards; force is measured in newtons (N). Same direction: add. Opposite directions: bigger − smaller, towards the bigger. Weight (N) ≈ mass (kg) × 10.
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- 1.True or false: drawing up a well bucket is a pull. (a) True (b) False
- 2.💪 Which force is at work: an apple falls down? (a) magnetic force (b) friction (c) gravity (d) muscular force
- 3.💪 Which can a force NOT do? (a) change its shape (b) stop it moving (c) start it moving (d) change its colour
- 4.💪 A bag has a mass of 18 kg. Taking 1 kg to weigh about 10 N, what is its weight in newtons?
- 5.💪 Is drawing up a well bucket a push or a pull? (a) a push (b) a pull
- 6.💪 Which force is at work: brakes stop a bicycle? (a) muscular force (b) friction (c) magnetic force (d) gravity
- 7.💪 A bag has a mass of 25 kg. Taking 1 kg to weigh about 10 N, what is its weight in newtons?
- 8.💪 Is plucking a mango a push or a pull? (a) a push (b) a pull
- 9.💪 Which force is at work: a rolling ball slows? (a) muscular force (b) gravity (c) magnetic force (d) friction
- 10.💪 Is pressing a doorbell a push or a pull? (a) a push (b) a pull
- 11.💪 Is a tug of war a push or a pull? (a) a push (b) a pull
- 12.💪 Is pushing a swing a push or a pull? (a) a pull (b) a push
- 13.💪 Which force is at work: a river flows downhill? (a) muscular force (b) magnetic force (c) gravity (d) friction
- 14.💪 Two equal forces push on a box from opposite sides. They are … (a) unbalanced (b) gravity (c) balanced (d) doubled
- 15.Which of these is caused by gravity? (a) rain falls to the ground (b) a rolling ball slows (c) a fridge magnet sticks (d) rubbing hands warms them
- 16.💪 Which force is at work: shoes grip the floor? (a) magnetic force (b) gravity (c) muscular force (d) friction
- 17.💪 Which force is at work: rubbing hands warms them? (a) muscular force (b) friction (c) gravity (d) magnetic force
- 18.💪 A box weighs 510 N. Taking 1 kg to weigh about 10 N, what is its mass in kilograms?
- 19.💪 Which force is at work: a compass needle turns? (a) muscular force (b) friction (c) magnetic force (d) gravity
- 20.True or false: pushing a trolley is a push. (a) False (b) True
- 21.💪 In a tug of war, one team pulls right with 35 N and the other pulls left with 15 N. What is the size of the net force, in newtons?
- 22.💪 In a tug of war, one team pulls left with 35 N and the other pulls right with 5 N. What is the size of the net force, in newtons?
- 23.True or false: pressing a doorbell is a push. (a) False (b) True
- 24.💪 Is opening a drawer a push or a pull? (a) a push (b) a pull
- 25.True or false: opening a drawer is a push. (a) False (b) True
- 26.💪 Is pushing a trolley a push or a pull? (a) a pull (b) a push
- 27.Which of these is caused by muscular force? (a) brakes stop a bicycle (b) a fridge magnet sticks (c) rain falls to the ground (d) pedalling a cycle
- 28.💪 Two children push a box to the right, one with 15 N and the other with 15 N. What is the net (total) force on the box, in newtons?
- 29.💪 Is hitting a cricket ball a push or a pull? (a) a pull (b) a push
- 30.💪 Which force is at work: squeezing a lemon? (a) magnetic force (b) muscular force (c) friction (d) gravity
- 31.True or false: pushing a swing is a pull. (a) True (b) False
- 32.Which of these is caused by magnetic force? (a) rubbing hands warms them (b) a fridge magnet sticks (c) a thrown ball comes down (d) shoes grip the floor
- 33.💪 In a tug of war, one team pulls left with 70 N and the other pulls right with 50 N. What is the size of the net force, in newtons?
- 34.💪 Is kicking a football a push or a pull? (a) a push (b) a pull
- 35.💪 Which force pulls everything towards the Earth? (a) magnetism (b) friction (c) gravity (d) wind
- 36.True or false: closing a drawer is a pull. (a) False (b) True
- 37.💪 A cart is pulled to the right with 80 N and to the left with 70 N. Which way does the net force act? (a) to the right (b) to the left (c) no net force
- 38.Which of these is caused by gravity? (a) a rolling ball slows (b) pedalling a cycle (c) a compass needle turns (d) a thrown ball comes down
- 39.💪 Two children push a box to the right, one with 30 N and the other with 35 N. What is the net (total) force on the box, in newtons?
- 40.💪 Two children push a box to the right, one with 15 N and the other with 35 N. What is the net (total) force on the box, in newtons?
Answer key
- True
- gravity
- change its colour
- 180
- a pull
- friction
- 250
- a pull
- friction
- a push
- a pull
- a push
- gravity
- balanced
- rain falls to the ground
- friction
- friction
- 51
- magnetic force
- True
- 20
- 30
- True
- a pull
- False
- a push
- pedalling a cycle
- 30
- a push
- muscular force
- False
- a fridge magnet sticks
- 20
- a push
- gravity
- False
- to the right
- a thrown ball comes down
- 65
- 50
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