Engineering Worksheet: Forces
Engineer's tip (Add same way, subtract opposite): Push moves away, pull moves towards; force is measured in newtons (N). Same direction: add. Opposite directions: bigger − smaller, towards the bigger. Weight (N) ≈ mass (kg) × 10.
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- 1.Which of these is caused by gravity? (a) an apple falls down (b) pedalling a cycle (c) a compass needle turns (d) rubbing hands warms them
- 2.💪 Is pushing a trolley a push or a pull? (a) a pull (b) a push
- 3.💪 In which unit do we measure force? (a) metre (m) (b) newton (N) (c) litre (L) (d) second (s)
- 4.Which of these is caused by friction? (a) a river flows downhill (b) a fridge magnet sticks (c) a rolling ball slows (d) an apple falls down
- 5.Which of these is caused by gravity? (a) rubbing hands warms them (b) a thrown ball comes down (c) brakes stop a bicycle (d) a magnet picks up pins
- 6.💪 Which force pulls everything towards the Earth? (a) wind (b) gravity (c) magnetism (d) friction
- 7.True or false: hitting a cricket ball is a push. (a) False (b) True
- 8.True or false: pushing a trolley is a pull. (a) False (b) True
- 9.💪 A box weighs 230 N. Taking 1 kg to weigh about 10 N, what is its mass in kilograms?
- 10.💪 In a tug of war, one team pulls right with 35 N and the other pulls left with 10 N. What is the size of the net force, in newtons?
- 11.Which of these is caused by friction? (a) brakes stop a bicycle (b) an apple falls down (c) a fridge magnet sticks (d) a thrown ball comes down
- 12.💪 In a tug of war, one team pulls right with 20 N and the other pulls left with 5 N. What is the size of the net force, in newtons?
- 13.💪 Is closing a drawer a push or a pull? (a) a push (b) a pull
- 14.Which of these is caused by muscular force? (a) rubbing hands warms them (b) pedalling a cycle (c) a thrown ball comes down (d) a rolling ball slows
- 15.💪 Is kicking a football a push or a pull? (a) a push (b) a pull
- 16.💪 Two children push a box to the right, one with 85 N and the other with 95 N. What is the net (total) force on the box, in newtons?
- 17.True or false: drawing up a well bucket is a pull. (a) True (b) False
- 18.True or false: pressing a doorbell is a pull. (a) True (b) False
- 19.💪 Which force is at work: shoes grip the floor? (a) friction (b) magnetic force (c) muscular force (d) gravity
- 20.💪 A cart is pulled to the right with 60 N and to the left with 70 N. Which way does the net force act? (a) to the left (b) no net force (c) to the right
- 21.💪 Which force is at work: an apple falls down? (a) magnetic force (b) friction (c) gravity (d) muscular force
- 22.💪 Two children push a box to the right, one with 70 N and the other with 10 N. What is the net (total) force on the box, in newtons?
- 23.💪 A cart is pulled to the right with 50 N and to the left with 55 N. Which way does the net force act? (a) to the right (b) no net force (c) to the left
- 24.Which of these is caused by muscular force? (a) a compass needle turns (b) squeezing a lemon (c) a river flows downhill (d) a thrown ball comes down
- 25.💪 Which force is at work: a magnet picks up pins? (a) gravity (b) friction (c) muscular force (d) magnetic force
- 26.Which of these is caused by muscular force? (a) lifting a school bag (b) rubbing hands warms them (c) a river flows downhill (d) a compass needle turns
- 27.💪 Two children push a box to the right, one with 15 N and the other with 45 N. What is the net (total) force on the box, in newtons?
- 28.Which of these is caused by magnetic force? (a) pedalling a cycle (b) lifting a school bag (c) a magnet picks up pins (d) a rolling ball slows
- 29.💪 Which force is at work: pedalling a cycle? (a) friction (b) gravity (c) muscular force (d) magnetic force
- 30.💪 A cart is pulled to the right with 65 N and to the left with 55 N. Which way does the net force act? (a) to the left (b) to the right (c) no net force
- 31.💪 Is pulling up your socks a push or a pull? (a) a push (b) a pull
- 32.💪 Which force is at work: a rolling ball slows? (a) friction (b) magnetic force (c) gravity (d) muscular force
- 33.💪 A box weighs 50 N. Taking 1 kg to weigh about 10 N, what is its mass in kilograms?
- 34.💪 Two children push a box to the right, one with 10 N and the other with 25 N. What is the net (total) force on the box, in newtons?
- 35.Which of these is caused by friction? (a) squeezing a lemon (b) pedalling a cycle (c) shoes grip the floor (d) an apple falls down
- 36.💪 A box weighs 510 N. Taking 1 kg to weigh about 10 N, what is its mass in kilograms?
- 37.💪 Two children push a box to the right, one with 65 N and the other with 20 N. What is the net (total) force on the box, in newtons?
- 38.💪 A force is a … (a) kind of colour (b) unit of time (c) type of sound (d) push or a pull
- 39.💪 In a tug of war, one team pulls left with 15 N and the other pulls right with 10 N. What is the size of the net force, in newtons?
- 40.True or false: pressing a doorbell is a push. (a) True (b) False
Answer key
- an apple falls down
- a push
- newton (N)
- a rolling ball slows
- a thrown ball comes down
- gravity
- True
- False
- 23
- 25
- brakes stop a bicycle
- 15
- a push
- pedalling a cycle
- a push
- 180
- True
- False
- friction
- to the left
- gravity
- 80
- to the left
- squeezing a lemon
- magnetic force
- lifting a school bag
- 60
- a magnet picks up pins
- muscular force
- to the right
- a pull
- friction
- 5
- 35
- shoes grip the floor
- 51
- 85
- push or a pull
- 5
- True
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