Engineering Worksheet: Forces
Engineer's tip (Add same way, subtract opposite): Push moves away, pull moves towards; force is measured in newtons (N). Same direction: add. Opposite directions: bigger − smaller, towards the bigger. Weight (N) ≈ mass (kg) × 10.
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- 1.💪 Which force is at work: a rolling ball slows? (a) friction (b) muscular force (c) magnetic force (d) gravity
- 2.💪 Which force is at work: an apple falls down? (a) friction (b) magnetic force (c) muscular force (d) gravity
- 3.💪 Is hitting a cricket ball a push or a pull? (a) a pull (b) a push
- 4.💪 A cart is pulled to the right with 20 N and to the left with 20 N. Which way does the net force act? (a) to the right (b) no net force (c) to the left
- 5.💪 Is closing a drawer a push or a pull? (a) a push (b) a pull
- 6.💪 Is plucking a mango a push or a pull? (a) a pull (b) a push
- 7.💪 Which force is at work: squeezing a lemon? (a) muscular force (b) magnetic force (c) friction (d) gravity
- 8.💪 A force is a … (a) type of sound (b) kind of colour (c) unit of time (d) push or a pull
- 9.True or false: opening a drawer is a push. (a) True (b) False
- 10.💪 In a tug of war, one team pulls right with 15 N and the other pulls left with 10 N. What is the size of the net force, in newtons?
- 11.True or false: pressing a doorbell is a push. (a) True (b) False
- 12.💪 Which force is at work: rain falls to the ground? (a) muscular force (b) friction (c) gravity (d) magnetic force
- 13.Which of these is caused by friction? (a) a thrown ball comes down (b) an apple falls down (c) a river flows downhill (d) shoes grip the floor
- 14.💪 A cart is pulled to the right with 20 N and to the left with 15 N. Which way does the net force act? (a) no net force (b) to the right (c) to the left
- 15.💪 Two children push a box to the right, one with 20 N and the other with 90 N. What is the net (total) force on the box, in newtons?
- 16.True or false: a tug of war is a pull. (a) True (b) False
- 17.💪 Two children push a box to the right, one with 15 N and the other with 25 N. What is the net (total) force on the box, in newtons?
- 18.💪 In a tug of war, one team pulls left with 45 N and the other pulls right with 25 N. What is the size of the net force, in newtons?
- 19.True or false: closing a drawer is a push. (a) False (b) True
- 20.💪 Is pressing a doorbell a push or a pull? (a) a push (b) a pull
- 21.💪 Which can a force NOT do? (a) start it moving (b) stop it moving (c) change its shape (d) change its colour
- 22.💪 Two children push a box to the right, one with 100 N and the other with 60 N. What is the net (total) force on the box, in newtons?
- 23.💪 Two equal forces push on a box from opposite sides. They are … (a) doubled (b) balanced (c) gravity (d) unbalanced
- 24.💪 A cart is pulled to the right with 35 N and to the left with 45 N. Which way does the net force act? (a) no net force (b) to the right (c) to the left
- 25.💪 Which force is at work: lifting a school bag? (a) magnetic force (b) gravity (c) friction (d) muscular force
- 26.💪 Which force pulls everything towards the Earth? (a) friction (b) wind (c) gravity (d) magnetism
- 27.True or false: kicking a football is a push. (a) True (b) False
- 28.💪 Is kicking a football a push or a pull? (a) a push (b) a pull
- 29.💪 In a tug of war, one team pulls left with 100 N and the other pulls right with 75 N. What is the size of the net force, in newtons?
- 30.💪 A cart is pulled to the right with 70 N and to the left with 80 N. Which way does the net force act? (a) to the left (b) to the right (c) no net force
- 31.Which of these is caused by friction? (a) pedalling a cycle (b) squeezing a lemon (c) a rolling ball slows (d) a river flows downhill
- 32.💪 A bag has a mass of 50 kg. Taking 1 kg to weigh about 10 N, what is its weight in newtons?
- 33.💪 Is pushing a trolley a push or a pull? (a) a pull (b) a push
- 34.💪 Which force is at work: pedalling a cycle? (a) muscular force (b) friction (c) magnetic force (d) gravity
- 35.💪 Which force is at work: shoes grip the floor? (a) muscular force (b) magnetic force (c) gravity (d) friction
- 36.Which of these is caused by muscular force? (a) brakes stop a bicycle (b) a river flows downhill (c) lifting a school bag (d) shoes grip the floor
- 37.True or false: pressing a doorbell is a pull. (a) True (b) False
- 38.True or false: opening a drawer is a pull. (a) True (b) False
- 39.Which of these is caused by gravity? (a) rubbing hands warms them (b) a rolling ball slows (c) a magnet picks up pins (d) a thrown ball comes down
- 40.True or false: pulling a cart is a push. (a) True (b) False
Answer key
- friction
- gravity
- a push
- no net force
- a push
- a pull
- muscular force
- push or a pull
- False
- 5
- True
- gravity
- shoes grip the floor
- to the right
- 110
- True
- 40
- 20
- True
- a push
- change its colour
- 160
- balanced
- to the left
- muscular force
- gravity
- True
- a push
- 25
- to the left
- a rolling ball slows
- 500
- a push
- muscular force
- friction
- lifting a school bag
- False
- True
- a thrown ball comes down
- False
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