Engineering Worksheet: Forces
Engineer's tip (Add same way, subtract opposite): Push moves away, pull moves towards; force is measured in newtons (N). Same direction: add. Opposite directions: bigger − smaller, towards the bigger. Weight (N) ≈ mass (kg) × 10.
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- 1.Which of these is caused by gravity? (a) shoes grip the floor (b) an apple falls down (c) lifting a school bag (d) pedalling a cycle
- 2.Which of these is caused by magnetic force? (a) rain falls to the ground (b) rubbing hands warms them (c) a fridge magnet sticks (d) a rolling ball slows
- 3.💪 Two equal forces push on a box from opposite sides. They are … (a) doubled (b) unbalanced (c) gravity (d) balanced
- 4.💪 A box weighs 500 N. Taking 1 kg to weigh about 10 N, what is its mass in kilograms?
- 5.Which of these is caused by magnetic force? (a) rain falls to the ground (b) a magnet picks up pins (c) lifting a school bag (d) a rolling ball slows
- 6.💪 Two children push a box to the right, one with 10 N and the other with 10 N. What is the net (total) force on the box, in newtons?
- 7.True or false: kicking a football is a pull. (a) True (b) False
- 8.💪 Which force pulls everything towards the Earth? (a) friction (b) wind (c) magnetism (d) gravity
- 9.💪 Is opening a drawer a push or a pull? (a) a pull (b) a push
- 10.💪 Which can a force NOT do? (a) change its colour (b) stop it moving (c) change its shape (d) start it moving
- 11.💪 A box weighs 90 N. Taking 1 kg to weigh about 10 N, what is its mass in kilograms?
- 12.True or false: kicking a football is a push. (a) True (b) False
- 13.💪 Which force is at work: squeezing a lemon? (a) gravity (b) friction (c) magnetic force (d) muscular force
- 14.💪 In which unit do we measure force? (a) litre (L) (b) metre (m) (c) second (s) (d) newton (N)
- 15.💪 A bag has a mass of 53 kg. Taking 1 kg to weigh about 10 N, what is its weight in newtons?
- 16.💪 A bag has a mass of 4 kg. Taking 1 kg to weigh about 10 N, what is its weight in newtons?
- 17.💪 A bag has a mass of 29 kg. Taking 1 kg to weigh about 10 N, what is its weight in newtons?
- 18.Which of these is caused by gravity? (a) rubbing hands warms them (b) brakes stop a bicycle (c) a magnet picks up pins (d) a thrown ball comes down
- 19.💪 Which force is at work: a compass needle turns? (a) muscular force (b) friction (c) magnetic force (d) gravity
- 20.💪 Two children push a box to the right, one with 100 N and the other with 45 N. What is the net (total) force on the box, in newtons?
- 21.Which of these is caused by gravity? (a) a rolling ball slows (b) rain falls to the ground (c) rubbing hands warms them (d) a fridge magnet sticks
- 22.💪 Is pushing a trolley a push or a pull? (a) a push (b) a pull
- 23.💪 A box weighs 320 N. Taking 1 kg to weigh about 10 N, what is its mass in kilograms?
- 24.💪 A box weighs 280 N. Taking 1 kg to weigh about 10 N, what is its mass in kilograms?
- 25.True or false: closing a drawer is a push. (a) True (b) False
- 26.💪 Is drawing up a well bucket a push or a pull? (a) a push (b) a pull
- 27.True or false: pressing a doorbell is a pull. (a) False (b) True
- 28.💪 Is plucking a mango a push or a pull? (a) a push (b) a pull
- 29.💪 Two children push a box to the right, one with 100 N and the other with 80 N. What is the net (total) force on the box, in newtons?
- 30.💪 A cart is pulled to the right with 80 N and to the left with 80 N. Which way does the net force act? (a) to the left (b) to the right (c) no net force
- 31.True or false: pulling a cart is a push. (a) True (b) False
- 32.💪 Which force is at work: an apple falls down? (a) gravity (b) friction (c) magnetic force (d) muscular force
- 33.💪 Is pressing a doorbell a push or a pull? (a) a push (b) a pull
- 34.💪 A box weighs 160 N. Taking 1 kg to weigh about 10 N, what is its mass in kilograms?
- 35.💪 A force is a … (a) type of sound (b) push or a pull (c) unit of time (d) kind of colour
- 36.💪 In a tug of war, one team pulls left with 25 N and the other pulls right with 15 N. What is the size of the net force, in newtons?
- 37.💪 Is pulling up your socks a push or a pull? (a) a pull (b) a push
- 38.💪 A box weighs 410 N. Taking 1 kg to weigh about 10 N, what is its mass in kilograms?
- 39.💪 Is pushing a swing a push or a pull? (a) a push (b) a pull
- 40.Which of these is caused by magnetic force? (a) a compass needle turns (b) rubbing hands warms them (c) an apple falls down (d) a rolling ball slows
Answer key
- an apple falls down
- a fridge magnet sticks
- balanced
- 50
- a magnet picks up pins
- 20
- False
- gravity
- a pull
- change its colour
- 9
- True
- muscular force
- newton (N)
- 530
- 40
- 290
- a thrown ball comes down
- magnetic force
- 145
- rain falls to the ground
- a push
- 32
- 28
- True
- a pull
- False
- a pull
- 180
- no net force
- False
- gravity
- a push
- 16
- push or a pull
- 10
- a pull
- 41
- a push
- a compass needle turns
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