Engineering Worksheet: Forces
Engineer's tip (Add same way, subtract opposite): Push moves away, pull moves towards; force is measured in newtons (N). Same direction: add. Opposite directions: bigger − smaller, towards the bigger. Weight (N) ≈ mass (kg) × 10.
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- 1.💪 A force is a … (a) unit of time (b) push or a pull (c) type of sound (d) kind of colour
- 2.💪 Two children push a box to the right, one with 90 N and the other with 30 N. What is the net (total) force on the box, in newtons?
- 3.💪 Is pulling up your socks a push or a pull? (a) a pull (b) a push
- 4.💪 In a tug of war, one team pulls right with 85 N and the other pulls left with 55 N. What is the size of the net force, in newtons?
- 5.💪 Which force is at work: a compass needle turns? (a) friction (b) magnetic force (c) gravity (d) muscular force
- 6.💪 A bag has a mass of 53 kg. Taking 1 kg to weigh about 10 N, what is its weight in newtons?
- 7.💪 Is plucking a mango a push or a pull? (a) a push (b) a pull
- 8.Which of these is caused by gravity? (a) squeezing a lemon (b) shoes grip the floor (c) an apple falls down (d) a fridge magnet sticks
- 9.💪 Is a tug of war a push or a pull? (a) a pull (b) a push
- 10.💪 Which force is at work: a fridge magnet sticks? (a) muscular force (b) gravity (c) magnetic force (d) friction
- 11.💪 Two equal forces push on a box from opposite sides. They are … (a) doubled (b) gravity (c) unbalanced (d) balanced
- 12.True or false: drawing up a well bucket is a push. (a) False (b) True
- 13.💪 Is kicking a football a push or a pull? (a) a pull (b) a push
- 14.💪 A box weighs 110 N. Taking 1 kg to weigh about 10 N, what is its mass in kilograms?
- 15.💪 Which force is at work: brakes stop a bicycle? (a) gravity (b) magnetic force (c) friction (d) muscular force
- 16.💪 A box weighs 170 N. Taking 1 kg to weigh about 10 N, what is its mass in kilograms?
- 17.💪 Is opening a drawer a push or a pull? (a) a push (b) a pull
- 18.💪 Which force is at work: a river flows downhill? (a) gravity (b) friction (c) muscular force (d) magnetic force
- 19.💪 In a tug of war, one team pulls left with 15 N and the other pulls right with 5 N. What is the size of the net force, in newtons?
- 20.Which of these is caused by friction? (a) lifting a school bag (b) rubbing hands warms them (c) a magnet picks up pins (d) a fridge magnet sticks
- 21.💪 In a tug of war, one team pulls right with 15 N and the other pulls left with 10 N. What is the size of the net force, in newtons?
- 22.True or false: closing a drawer is a pull. (a) True (b) False
- 23.💪 A bag has a mass of 44 kg. Taking 1 kg to weigh about 10 N, what is its weight in newtons?
- 24.Which of these is caused by muscular force? (a) a magnet picks up pins (b) squeezing a lemon (c) an apple falls down (d) shoes grip the floor
- 25.💪 A bag has a mass of 31 kg. Taking 1 kg to weigh about 10 N, what is its weight in newtons?
- 26.💪 In a tug of war, one team pulls left with 90 N and the other pulls right with 65 N. What is the size of the net force, in newtons?
- 27.💪 A cart is pulled to the right with 70 N and to the left with 60 N. Which way does the net force act? (a) to the left (b) to the right (c) no net force
- 28.💪 A bag has a mass of 12 kg. Taking 1 kg to weigh about 10 N, what is its weight in newtons?
- 29.💪 In a tug of war, one team pulls right with 75 N and the other pulls left with 25 N. What is the size of the net force, in newtons?
- 30.💪 Two children push a box to the right, one with 60 N and the other with 95 N. What is the net (total) force on the box, in newtons?
- 31.💪 In which unit do we measure force? (a) metre (m) (b) newton (N) (c) second (s) (d) litre (L)
- 32.💪 Is pushing a trolley a push or a pull? (a) a push (b) a pull
- 33.💪 Which force is at work: a rolling ball slows? (a) friction (b) muscular force (c) gravity (d) magnetic force
- 34.💪 A box weighs 380 N. Taking 1 kg to weigh about 10 N, what is its mass in kilograms?
- 35.💪 Which force pulls everything towards the Earth? (a) wind (b) magnetism (c) friction (d) gravity
- 36.💪 A cart is pulled to the right with 30 N and to the left with 25 N. Which way does the net force act? (a) to the left (b) to the right (c) no net force
- 37.True or false: pulling a cart is a pull. (a) True (b) False
- 38.💪 Which force is at work: lifting a school bag? (a) gravity (b) friction (c) muscular force (d) magnetic force
- 39.💪 A cart is pulled to the right with 20 N and to the left with 30 N. Which way does the net force act? (a) to the right (b) no net force (c) to the left
- 40.💪 A cart is pulled to the right with 40 N and to the left with 25 N. Which way does the net force act? (a) no net force (b) to the left (c) to the right
Answer key
- push or a pull
- 120
- a pull
- 30
- magnetic force
- 530
- a pull
- an apple falls down
- a pull
- magnetic force
- balanced
- False
- a push
- 11
- friction
- 17
- a pull
- gravity
- 10
- rubbing hands warms them
- 5
- False
- 440
- squeezing a lemon
- 310
- 25
- to the right
- 120
- 50
- 155
- newton (N)
- a push
- friction
- 38
- gravity
- to the right
- True
- muscular force
- to the left
- to the right
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