Engineering Worksheet: Forces
Engineer's tip (Add same way, subtract opposite): Push moves away, pull moves towards; force is measured in newtons (N). Same direction: add. Opposite directions: bigger − smaller, towards the bigger. Weight (N) ≈ mass (kg) × 10.
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- 1.💪 Which force is at work: a magnet picks up pins? (a) gravity (b) magnetic force (c) muscular force (d) friction
- 2.Which of these is caused by friction? (a) brakes stop a bicycle (b) lifting a school bag (c) a compass needle turns (d) rain falls to the ground
- 3.💪 Is closing a drawer a push or a pull? (a) a push (b) a pull
- 4.Which of these is caused by muscular force? (a) a thrown ball comes down (b) a rolling ball slows (c) a magnet picks up pins (d) squeezing a lemon
- 5.True or false: opening a drawer is a push. (a) False (b) True
- 6.💪 Which force is at work: rain falls to the ground? (a) magnetic force (b) friction (c) gravity (d) muscular force
- 7.💪 Which force is at work: a compass needle turns? (a) magnetic force (b) friction (c) gravity (d) muscular force
- 8.💪 A cart is pulled to the right with 70 N and to the left with 85 N. Which way does the net force act? (a) to the left (b) no net force (c) to the right
- 9.💪 Two children push a box to the right, one with 95 N and the other with 35 N. What is the net (total) force on the box, in newtons?
- 10.💪 In which unit do we measure force? (a) metre (m) (b) litre (L) (c) second (s) (d) newton (N)
- 11.💪 Which force is at work: an apple falls down? (a) gravity (b) friction (c) magnetic force (d) muscular force
- 12.Which of these is caused by friction? (a) lifting a school bag (b) a rolling ball slows (c) squeezing a lemon (d) a compass needle turns
- 13.💪 Two equal forces push on a box from opposite sides. They are … (a) balanced (b) unbalanced (c) gravity (d) doubled
- 14.💪 A bag has a mass of 24 kg. Taking 1 kg to weigh about 10 N, what is its weight in newtons?
- 15.Which of these is caused by magnetic force? (a) an apple falls down (b) a rolling ball slows (c) a fridge magnet sticks (d) lifting a school bag
- 16.💪 A box weighs 160 N. Taking 1 kg to weigh about 10 N, what is its mass in kilograms?
- 17.True or false: pulling a cart is a pull. (a) True (b) False
- 18.💪 A bag has a mass of 59 kg. Taking 1 kg to weigh about 10 N, what is its weight in newtons?
- 19.💪 Is plucking a mango a push or a pull? (a) a push (b) a pull
- 20.True or false: closing a drawer is a pull. (a) False (b) True
- 21.💪 A box weighs 50 N. Taking 1 kg to weigh about 10 N, what is its mass in kilograms?
- 22.Which of these is caused by gravity? (a) rain falls to the ground (b) rubbing hands warms them (c) pedalling a cycle (d) lifting a school bag
- 23.💪 Which force is at work: a rolling ball slows? (a) muscular force (b) friction (c) gravity (d) magnetic force
- 24.💪 Is pulling up your socks a push or a pull? (a) a pull (b) a push
- 25.💪 Is pushing a swing a push or a pull? (a) a push (b) a pull
- 26.True or false: pushing a swing is a push. (a) True (b) False
- 27.True or false: pulling a cart is a push. (a) False (b) True
- 28.💪 A cart is pulled to the right with 80 N and to the left with 95 N. Which way does the net force act? (a) no net force (b) to the left (c) to the right
- 29.💪 Which force is at work: a fridge magnet sticks? (a) muscular force (b) friction (c) magnetic force (d) gravity
- 30.💪 Is pressing a doorbell a push or a pull? (a) a push (b) a pull
- 31.💪 Is kicking a football a push or a pull? (a) a pull (b) a push
- 32.💪 A box weighs 150 N. Taking 1 kg to weigh about 10 N, what is its mass in kilograms?
- 33.Which of these is caused by friction? (a) a thrown ball comes down (b) a fridge magnet sticks (c) a river flows downhill (d) rubbing hands warms them
- 34.💪 A cart is pulled to the right with 80 N and to the left with 80 N. Which way does the net force act? (a) to the left (b) no net force (c) to the right
- 35.💪 A cart is pulled to the right with 75 N and to the left with 75 N. Which way does the net force act? (a) to the left (b) to the right (c) no net force
- 36.💪 A cart is pulled to the right with 95 N and to the left with 105 N. Which way does the net force act? (a) to the right (b) to the left (c) no net force
- 37.True or false: hitting a cricket ball is a push. (a) False (b) True
- 38.💪 A bag has a mass of 3 kg. Taking 1 kg to weigh about 10 N, what is its weight in newtons?
- 39.True or false: hitting a cricket ball is a pull. (a) False (b) True
- 40.💪 Which can a force NOT do? (a) change its colour (b) stop it moving (c) change its shape (d) start it moving
Answer key
- magnetic force
- brakes stop a bicycle
- a push
- squeezing a lemon
- False
- gravity
- magnetic force
- to the left
- 130
- newton (N)
- gravity
- a rolling ball slows
- balanced
- 240
- a fridge magnet sticks
- 16
- True
- 590
- a pull
- False
- 5
- rain falls to the ground
- friction
- a pull
- a push
- True
- False
- to the left
- magnetic force
- a push
- a push
- 15
- rubbing hands warms them
- no net force
- no net force
- to the left
- True
- 30
- False
- change its colour
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