Engineering Worksheet: Forces
Engineer's tip (Add same way, subtract opposite): Push moves away, pull moves towards; force is measured in newtons (N). Same direction: add. Opposite directions: bigger − smaller, towards the bigger. Weight (N) ≈ mass (kg) × 10.
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- 1.💪 A box weighs 470 N. Taking 1 kg to weigh about 10 N, what is its mass in kilograms?
- 2.💪 Which force pulls everything towards the Earth? (a) wind (b) magnetism (c) friction (d) gravity
- 3.💪 Which can a force NOT do? (a) start it moving (b) stop it moving (c) change its colour (d) change its shape
- 4.💪 A bag has a mass of 31 kg. Taking 1 kg to weigh about 10 N, what is its weight in newtons?
- 5.💪 Two children push a box to the right, one with 80 N and the other with 50 N. What is the net (total) force on the box, in newtons?
- 6.💪 Which force is at work: a fridge magnet sticks? (a) muscular force (b) friction (c) magnetic force (d) gravity
- 7.True or false: pulling up your socks is a pull. (a) False (b) True
- 8.💪 A cart is pulled to the right with 25 N and to the left with 20 N. Which way does the net force act? (a) to the right (b) to the left (c) no net force
- 9.True or false: plucking a mango is a pull. (a) False (b) True
- 10.💪 Is kicking a football a push or a pull? (a) a push (b) a pull
- 11.💪 Which force is at work: an apple falls down? (a) friction (b) magnetic force (c) gravity (d) muscular force
- 12.💪 Two children push a box to the right, one with 90 N and the other with 35 N. What is the net (total) force on the box, in newtons?
- 13.Which of these is caused by muscular force? (a) brakes stop a bicycle (b) rain falls to the ground (c) a river flows downhill (d) pedalling a cycle
- 14.💪 Which force is at work: shoes grip the floor? (a) muscular force (b) friction (c) magnetic force (d) gravity
- 15.💪 Is pulling up your socks a push or a pull? (a) a pull (b) a push
- 16.💪 Is pushing a trolley a push or a pull? (a) a push (b) a pull
- 17.💪 A box weighs 230 N. Taking 1 kg to weigh about 10 N, what is its mass in kilograms?
- 18.True or false: pressing a doorbell is a pull. (a) False (b) True
- 19.💪 In a tug of war, one team pulls left with 65 N and the other pulls right with 20 N. What is the size of the net force, in newtons?
- 20.💪 Which force is at work: a river flows downhill? (a) friction (b) magnetic force (c) muscular force (d) gravity
- 21.Which of these is caused by magnetic force? (a) a compass needle turns (b) a river flows downhill (c) lifting a school bag (d) a thrown ball comes down
- 22.💪 A bag has a mass of 7 kg. Taking 1 kg to weigh about 10 N, what is its weight in newtons?
- 23.True or false: pushing a swing is a push. (a) False (b) True
- 24.Which of these is caused by magnetic force? (a) a fridge magnet sticks (b) a thrown ball comes down (c) brakes stop a bicycle (d) shoes grip the floor
- 25.💪 Two children push a box to the right, one with 60 N and the other with 40 N. What is the net (total) force on the box, in newtons?
- 26.Which of these is caused by gravity? (a) a compass needle turns (b) an apple falls down (c) rubbing hands warms them (d) a fridge magnet sticks
- 27.True or false: closing a drawer is a push. (a) False (b) True
- 28.💪 Is closing a drawer a push or a pull? (a) a pull (b) a push
- 29.💪 In a tug of war, one team pulls right with 70 N and the other pulls left with 35 N. What is the size of the net force, in newtons?
- 30.💪 Which force is at work: a rolling ball slows? (a) muscular force (b) gravity (c) friction (d) magnetic force
- 31.True or false: hitting a cricket ball is a pull. (a) True (b) False
- 32.True or false: opening a drawer is a pull. (a) True (b) False
- 33.💪 A bag has a mass of 45 kg. Taking 1 kg to weigh about 10 N, what is its weight in newtons?
- 34.💪 Is hitting a cricket ball a push or a pull? (a) a pull (b) a push
- 35.💪 A box weighs 550 N. Taking 1 kg to weigh about 10 N, what is its mass in kilograms?
- 36.💪 Which force is at work: a compass needle turns? (a) gravity (b) muscular force (c) magnetic force (d) friction
- 37.💪 A cart is pulled to the right with 20 N and to the left with 35 N. Which way does the net force act? (a) to the left (b) to the right (c) no net force
- 38.💪 In a tug of war, one team pulls right with 30 N and the other pulls left with 5 N. What is the size of the net force, in newtons?
- 39.💪 Two children push a box to the right, one with 15 N and the other with 30 N. What is the net (total) force on the box, in newtons?
- 40.💪 A box weighs 120 N. Taking 1 kg to weigh about 10 N, what is its mass in kilograms?
Answer key
- 47
- gravity
- change its colour
- 310
- 130
- magnetic force
- True
- to the right
- True
- a push
- gravity
- 125
- pedalling a cycle
- friction
- a pull
- a push
- 23
- False
- 45
- gravity
- a compass needle turns
- 70
- True
- a fridge magnet sticks
- 100
- an apple falls down
- True
- a push
- 35
- friction
- False
- True
- 450
- a push
- 55
- magnetic force
- to the left
- 25
- 45
- 12
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