Engineering Worksheet: Forces
Engineer's tip (Add same way, subtract opposite): Push moves away, pull moves towards; force is measured in newtons (N). Same direction: add. Opposite directions: bigger − smaller, towards the bigger. Weight (N) ≈ mass (kg) × 10.
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- 1.💪 In a tug of war, one team pulls left with 95 N and the other pulls right with 25 N. What is the size of the net force, in newtons?
- 2.True or false: kicking a football is a pull. (a) True (b) False
- 3.💪 Which force is at work: a thrown ball comes down? (a) friction (b) magnetic force (c) gravity (d) muscular force
- 4.💪 Two children push a box to the right, one with 40 N and the other with 55 N. What is the net (total) force on the box, in newtons?
- 5.💪 Two children push a box to the right, one with 75 N and the other with 65 N. What is the net (total) force on the box, in newtons?
- 6.True or false: pushing a trolley is a pull. (a) False (b) True
- 7.💪 Two children push a box to the right, one with 70 N and the other with 35 N. What is the net (total) force on the box, in newtons?
- 8.True or false: pulling up your socks is a pull. (a) True (b) False
- 9.💪 Is pushing a swing a push or a pull? (a) a push (b) a pull
- 10.💪 A bag has a mass of 12 kg. Taking 1 kg to weigh about 10 N, what is its weight in newtons?
- 11.💪 A bag has a mass of 22 kg. Taking 1 kg to weigh about 10 N, what is its weight in newtons?
- 12.💪 A box weighs 160 N. Taking 1 kg to weigh about 10 N, what is its mass in kilograms?
- 13.💪 In a tug of war, one team pulls right with 45 N and the other pulls left with 15 N. What is the size of the net force, in newtons?
- 14.💪 Which force is at work: a fridge magnet sticks? (a) muscular force (b) gravity (c) friction (d) magnetic force
- 15.💪 Is kicking a football a push or a pull? (a) a pull (b) a push
- 16.Which of these is caused by friction? (a) a fridge magnet sticks (b) squeezing a lemon (c) a compass needle turns (d) shoes grip the floor
- 17.💪 Which force is at work: a river flows downhill? (a) friction (b) muscular force (c) magnetic force (d) gravity
- 18.💪 Which force is at work: an apple falls down? (a) muscular force (b) magnetic force (c) gravity (d) friction
- 19.💪 Which force is at work: squeezing a lemon? (a) magnetic force (b) friction (c) gravity (d) muscular force
- 20.💪 Which force pulls everything towards the Earth? (a) friction (b) magnetism (c) gravity (d) wind
- 21.💪 Is opening a drawer a push or a pull? (a) a push (b) a pull
- 22.💪 Is hitting a cricket ball a push or a pull? (a) a pull (b) a push
- 23.💪 In which unit do we measure force? (a) newton (N) (b) metre (m) (c) second (s) (d) litre (L)
- 24.💪 A bag has a mass of 31 kg. Taking 1 kg to weigh about 10 N, what is its weight in newtons?
- 25.True or false: a tug of war is a push. (a) True (b) False
- 26.True or false: drawing up a well bucket is a push. (a) True (b) False
- 27.💪 Two children push a box to the right, one with 50 N and the other with 30 N. What is the net (total) force on the box, in newtons?
- 28.💪 Two children push a box to the right, one with 30 N and the other with 100 N. What is the net (total) force on the box, in newtons?
- 29.Which of these is caused by gravity? (a) pedalling a cycle (b) lifting a school bag (c) rain falls to the ground (d) a compass needle turns
- 30.💪 Is pushing a trolley a push or a pull? (a) a push (b) a pull
- 31.💪 In a tug of war, one team pulls left with 95 N and the other pulls right with 90 N. What is the size of the net force, in newtons?
- 32.💪 Is closing a drawer a push or a pull? (a) a push (b) a pull
- 33.True or false: pulling a cart is a push. (a) True (b) False
- 34.True or false: pulling up your socks is a push. (a) True (b) False
- 35.💪 A cart is pulled to the right with 95 N and to the left with 85 N. Which way does the net force act? (a) no net force (b) to the right (c) to the left
- 36.Which of these is caused by friction? (a) a compass needle turns (b) lifting a school bag (c) a rolling ball slows (d) a magnet picks up pins
- 37.Which of these is caused by magnetic force? (a) lifting a school bag (b) pedalling a cycle (c) a fridge magnet sticks (d) rubbing hands warms them
- 38.💪 Which force is at work: a rolling ball slows? (a) friction (b) magnetic force (c) gravity (d) muscular force
- 39.True or false: closing a drawer is a push. (a) False (b) True
- 40.💪 A cart is pulled to the right with 95 N and to the left with 95 N. Which way does the net force act? (a) no net force (b) to the right (c) to the left
Answer key
- 70
- False
- gravity
- 95
- 140
- False
- 105
- True
- a push
- 120
- 220
- 16
- 30
- magnetic force
- a push
- shoes grip the floor
- gravity
- gravity
- muscular force
- gravity
- a pull
- a push
- newton (N)
- 310
- False
- False
- 80
- 130
- rain falls to the ground
- a push
- 5
- a push
- False
- False
- to the right
- a rolling ball slows
- a fridge magnet sticks
- friction
- True
- no net force
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