Engineering Worksheet: Forces
Engineer's tip (Add same way, subtract opposite): Push moves away, pull moves towards; force is measured in newtons (N). Same direction: add. Opposite directions: bigger − smaller, towards the bigger. Weight (N) ≈ mass (kg) × 10.
NameDateTime takenScore ___ / 40
- 1.💪 A cart is pulled to the right with 30 N and to the left with 45 N. Which way does the net force act? (a) to the left (b) to the right (c) no net force
- 2.True or false: pulling a cart is a pull. (a) False (b) True
- 3.Which of these is caused by friction? (a) an apple falls down (b) a thrown ball comes down (c) brakes stop a bicycle (d) rain falls to the ground
- 4.💪 Which force is at work: pedalling a cycle? (a) gravity (b) friction (c) muscular force (d) magnetic force
- 5.True or false: pushing a trolley is a pull. (a) True (b) False
- 6.💪 Which force is at work: lifting a school bag? (a) gravity (b) magnetic force (c) friction (d) muscular force
- 7.💪 Which can a force NOT do? (a) start it moving (b) change its shape (c) stop it moving (d) change its colour
- 8.Which of these is caused by friction? (a) an apple falls down (b) a thrown ball comes down (c) shoes grip the floor (d) a compass needle turns
- 9.💪 Which force pulls everything towards the Earth? (a) wind (b) gravity (c) magnetism (d) friction
- 10.True or false: kicking a football is a push. (a) False (b) True
- 11.💪 A bag has a mass of 8 kg. Taking 1 kg to weigh about 10 N, what is its weight in newtons?
- 12.💪 Which force is at work: brakes stop a bicycle? (a) muscular force (b) gravity (c) friction (d) magnetic force
- 13.Which of these is caused by friction? (a) a river flows downhill (b) a fridge magnet sticks (c) a magnet picks up pins (d) a rolling ball slows
- 14.💪 Is pulling up your socks a push or a pull? (a) a push (b) a pull
- 15.💪 A cart is pulled to the right with 90 N and to the left with 80 N. Which way does the net force act? (a) to the right (b) no net force (c) to the left
- 16.Which of these is caused by magnetic force? (a) squeezing a lemon (b) a river flows downhill (c) a thrown ball comes down (d) a compass needle turns
- 17.💪 Two children push a box to the right, one with 15 N and the other with 20 N. What is the net (total) force on the box, in newtons?
- 18.💪 Which force is at work: rubbing hands warms them? (a) gravity (b) magnetic force (c) muscular force (d) friction
- 19.Which of these is caused by gravity? (a) an apple falls down (b) shoes grip the floor (c) brakes stop a bicycle (d) a compass needle turns
- 20.💪 In a tug of war, one team pulls right with 100 N and the other pulls left with 50 N. What is the size of the net force, in newtons?
- 21.💪 Is plucking a mango a push or a pull? (a) a push (b) a pull
- 22.💪 In which unit do we measure force? (a) second (s) (b) litre (L) (c) metre (m) (d) newton (N)
- 23.💪 A bag has a mass of 2 kg. Taking 1 kg to weigh about 10 N, what is its weight in newtons?
- 24.💪 Two equal forces push on a box from opposite sides. They are … (a) gravity (b) doubled (c) balanced (d) unbalanced
- 25.💪 Which force is at work: rain falls to the ground? (a) muscular force (b) magnetic force (c) friction (d) gravity
- 26.💪 Is a tug of war a push or a pull? (a) a push (b) a pull
- 27.💪 Is pressing a doorbell a push or a pull? (a) a pull (b) a push
- 28.💪 A box weighs 340 N. Taking 1 kg to weigh about 10 N, what is its mass in kilograms?
- 29.True or false: a tug of war is a push. (a) True (b) False
- 30.True or false: closing a drawer is a pull. (a) True (b) False
- 31.💪 Two children push a box to the right, one with 55 N and the other with 5 N. What is the net (total) force on the box, in newtons?
- 32.True or false: a tug of war is a pull. (a) False (b) True
- 33.True or false: pushing a trolley is a push. (a) False (b) True
- 34.💪 A cart is pulled to the right with 45 N and to the left with 30 N. Which way does the net force act? (a) to the left (b) no net force (c) to the right
- 35.💪 Which force is at work: a fridge magnet sticks? (a) gravity (b) friction (c) muscular force (d) magnetic force
- 36.💪 Is pushing a trolley a push or a pull? (a) a push (b) a pull
- 37.💪 In a tug of war, one team pulls right with 45 N and the other pulls left with 15 N. What is the size of the net force, in newtons?
- 38.💪 A bag has a mass of 31 kg. Taking 1 kg to weigh about 10 N, what is its weight in newtons?
- 39.💪 Two children push a box to the right, one with 25 N and the other with 20 N. What is the net (total) force on the box, in newtons?
- 40.Which of these is caused by friction? (a) rubbing hands warms them (b) an apple falls down (c) a thrown ball comes down (d) lifting a school bag
Answer key
- to the left
- True
- brakes stop a bicycle
- muscular force
- False
- muscular force
- change its colour
- shoes grip the floor
- gravity
- True
- 80
- friction
- a rolling ball slows
- a pull
- to the right
- a compass needle turns
- 35
- friction
- an apple falls down
- 50
- a pull
- newton (N)
- 20
- balanced
- gravity
- a pull
- a push
- 34
- False
- False
- 60
- True
- True
- to the right
- magnetic force
- a push
- 30
- 310
- 45
- rubbing hands warms them
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