Engineering Worksheet: Forces
Engineer's tip (Add same way, subtract opposite): Push moves away, pull moves towards; force is measured in newtons (N). Same direction: add. Opposite directions: bigger − smaller, towards the bigger. Weight (N) ≈ mass (kg) × 10.
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- 1.💪 Which force is at work: a rolling ball slows? (a) gravity (b) muscular force (c) friction (d) magnetic force
- 2.💪 Which force is at work: a fridge magnet sticks? (a) magnetic force (b) muscular force (c) friction (d) gravity
- 3.Which of these is caused by friction? (a) rain falls to the ground (b) an apple falls down (c) rubbing hands warms them (d) squeezing a lemon
- 4.💪 Which force is at work: squeezing a lemon? (a) magnetic force (b) friction (c) muscular force (d) gravity
- 5.💪 A bag has a mass of 56 kg. Taking 1 kg to weigh about 10 N, what is its weight in newtons?
- 6.💪 In a tug of war, one team pulls left with 35 N and the other pulls right with 10 N. What is the size of the net force, in newtons?
- 7.💪 A bag has a mass of 13 kg. Taking 1 kg to weigh about 10 N, what is its weight in newtons?
- 8.💪 Which force is at work: an apple falls down? (a) friction (b) magnetic force (c) gravity (d) muscular force
- 9.True or false: pushing a swing is a pull. (a) True (b) False
- 10.💪 Is pulling a cart a push or a pull? (a) a pull (b) a push
- 11.💪 Two equal forces push on a box from opposite sides. They are … (a) gravity (b) doubled (c) unbalanced (d) balanced
- 12.💪 A box weighs 430 N. Taking 1 kg to weigh about 10 N, what is its mass in kilograms?
- 13.💪 Which force is at work: a thrown ball comes down? (a) gravity (b) friction (c) muscular force (d) magnetic force
- 14.💪 Which force is at work: a river flows downhill? (a) friction (b) magnetic force (c) gravity (d) muscular force
- 15.💪 A box weighs 600 N. Taking 1 kg to weigh about 10 N, what is its mass in kilograms?
- 16.💪 A cart is pulled to the right with 75 N and to the left with 80 N. Which way does the net force act? (a) to the left (b) to the right (c) no net force
- 17.True or false: pushing a trolley is a push. (a) True (b) False
- 18.True or false: plucking a mango is a push. (a) False (b) True
- 19.💪 Which force pulls everything towards the Earth? (a) wind (b) friction (c) magnetism (d) gravity
- 20.💪 In a tug of war, one team pulls right with 55 N and the other pulls left with 30 N. What is the size of the net force, in newtons?
- 21.💪 In a tug of war, one team pulls right with 70 N and the other pulls left with 45 N. What is the size of the net force, in newtons?
- 22.💪 Two children push a box to the right, one with 80 N and the other with 80 N. What is the net (total) force on the box, in newtons?
- 23.Which of these is caused by gravity? (a) squeezing a lemon (b) a thrown ball comes down (c) lifting a school bag (d) a compass needle turns
- 24.Which of these is caused by magnetic force? (a) a fridge magnet sticks (b) a rolling ball slows (c) shoes grip the floor (d) pedalling a cycle
- 25.True or false: hitting a cricket ball is a push. (a) True (b) False
- 26.💪 Is opening a drawer a push or a pull? (a) a pull (b) a push
- 27.Which of these is caused by muscular force? (a) pedalling a cycle (b) a compass needle turns (c) a river flows downhill (d) a thrown ball comes down
- 28.💪 Which can a force NOT do? (a) change its shape (b) change its colour (c) stop it moving (d) start it moving
- 29.💪 Is pulling up your socks a push or a pull? (a) a pull (b) a push
- 30.Which of these is caused by muscular force? (a) a magnet picks up pins (b) shoes grip the floor (c) squeezing a lemon (d) rain falls to the ground
- 31.💪 Which force is at work: pedalling a cycle? (a) muscular force (b) magnetic force (c) friction (d) gravity
- 32.💪 Two children push a box to the right, one with 55 N and the other with 80 N. What is the net (total) force on the box, in newtons?
- 33.💪 Is hitting a cricket ball a push or a pull? (a) a pull (b) a push
- 34.True or false: hitting a cricket ball is a pull. (a) True (b) False
- 35.True or false: kicking a football is a push. (a) False (b) True
- 36.💪 A cart is pulled to the right with 35 N and to the left with 35 N. Which way does the net force act? (a) no net force (b) to the left (c) to the right
- 37.Which of these is caused by gravity? (a) a compass needle turns (b) brakes stop a bicycle (c) an apple falls down (d) squeezing a lemon
- 38.True or false: pulling a cart is a pull. (a) False (b) True
- 39.True or false: closing a drawer is a pull. (a) True (b) False
- 40.💪 A box weighs 160 N. Taking 1 kg to weigh about 10 N, what is its mass in kilograms?
Answer key
- friction
- magnetic force
- rubbing hands warms them
- muscular force
- 560
- 25
- 130
- gravity
- False
- a pull
- balanced
- 43
- gravity
- gravity
- 60
- to the left
- True
- False
- gravity
- 25
- 25
- 160
- a thrown ball comes down
- a fridge magnet sticks
- True
- a pull
- pedalling a cycle
- change its colour
- a pull
- squeezing a lemon
- muscular force
- 135
- a push
- False
- True
- no net force
- an apple falls down
- True
- False
- 16
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