Engineering Worksheet: Forces
Engineer's tip (Add same way, subtract opposite): Push moves away, pull moves towards; force is measured in newtons (N). Same direction: add. Opposite directions: bigger − smaller, towards the bigger. Weight (N) ≈ mass (kg) × 10.
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- 1.💪 Two children push a box to the right, one with 15 N and the other with 15 N. What is the net (total) force on the box, in newtons?
- 2.💪 Is drawing up a well bucket a push or a pull? (a) a pull (b) a push
- 3.💪 Is pressing a doorbell a push or a pull? (a) a push (b) a pull
- 4.💪 In a tug of war, one team pulls left with 35 N and the other pulls right with 10 N. What is the size of the net force, in newtons?
- 5.💪 Which force is at work: a compass needle turns? (a) muscular force (b) gravity (c) magnetic force (d) friction
- 6.Which of these is caused by friction? (a) brakes stop a bicycle (b) a thrown ball comes down (c) a river flows downhill (d) rain falls to the ground
- 7.💪 Two equal forces push on a box from opposite sides. They are … (a) balanced (b) doubled (c) gravity (d) unbalanced
- 8.💪 A bag has a mass of 4 kg. Taking 1 kg to weigh about 10 N, what is its weight in newtons?
- 9.Which of these is caused by muscular force? (a) a river flows downhill (b) a fridge magnet sticks (c) squeezing a lemon (d) rain falls to the ground
- 10.💪 Which can a force NOT do? (a) start it moving (b) change its colour (c) change its shape (d) stop it moving
- 11.True or false: pushing a swing is a push. (a) False (b) True
- 12.💪 Which force is at work: a magnet picks up pins? (a) muscular force (b) magnetic force (c) friction (d) gravity
- 13.Which of these is caused by gravity? (a) a fridge magnet sticks (b) squeezing a lemon (c) a magnet picks up pins (d) rain falls to the ground
- 14.💪 Is a tug of war a push or a pull? (a) a push (b) a pull
- 15.True or false: plucking a mango is a pull. (a) False (b) True
- 16.Which of these is caused by gravity? (a) a magnet picks up pins (b) a river flows downhill (c) lifting a school bag (d) a rolling ball slows
- 17.💪 A cart is pulled to the right with 35 N and to the left with 30 N. Which way does the net force act? (a) to the left (b) no net force (c) to the right
- 18.True or false: closing a drawer is a pull. (a) False (b) True
- 19.💪 A cart is pulled to the right with 60 N and to the left with 55 N. Which way does the net force act? (a) no net force (b) to the right (c) to the left
- 20.💪 In a tug of war, one team pulls left with 75 N and the other pulls right with 60 N. What is the size of the net force, in newtons?
- 21.True or false: hitting a cricket ball is a push. (a) True (b) False
- 22.Which of these is caused by muscular force? (a) a compass needle turns (b) a thrown ball comes down (c) lifting a school bag (d) rubbing hands warms them
- 23.💪 Two children push a box to the right, one with 20 N and the other with 40 N. What is the net (total) force on the box, in newtons?
- 24.💪 A box weighs 450 N. Taking 1 kg to weigh about 10 N, what is its mass in kilograms?
- 25.💪 Which force is at work: squeezing a lemon? (a) gravity (b) friction (c) magnetic force (d) muscular force
- 26.True or false: kicking a football is a push. (a) True (b) False
- 27.💪 Two children push a box to the right, one with 35 N and the other with 90 N. What is the net (total) force on the box, in newtons?
- 28.💪 Two children push a box to the right, one with 30 N and the other with 40 N. What is the net (total) force on the box, in newtons?
- 29.💪 Two children push a box to the right, one with 55 N and the other with 95 N. What is the net (total) force on the box, in newtons?
- 30.💪 In which unit do we measure force? (a) second (s) (b) litre (L) (c) newton (N) (d) metre (m)
- 31.💪 Which force is at work: rubbing hands warms them? (a) muscular force (b) magnetic force (c) gravity (d) friction
- 32.Which of these is caused by magnetic force? (a) a magnet picks up pins (b) a rolling ball slows (c) an apple falls down (d) a thrown ball comes down
- 33.💪 Is opening a drawer a push or a pull? (a) a pull (b) a push
- 34.Which of these is caused by muscular force? (a) a river flows downhill (b) pedalling a cycle (c) rain falls to the ground (d) a fridge magnet sticks
- 35.💪 Is closing a drawer a push or a pull? (a) a push (b) a pull
- 36.True or false: closing a drawer is a push. (a) True (b) False
- 37.💪 Two children push a box to the right, one with 25 N and the other with 20 N. What is the net (total) force on the box, in newtons?
- 38.Which of these is caused by gravity? (a) a magnet picks up pins (b) lifting a school bag (c) a compass needle turns (d) a thrown ball comes down
- 39.💪 Which force is at work: a river flows downhill? (a) muscular force (b) magnetic force (c) friction (d) gravity
- 40.True or false: pressing a doorbell is a push. (a) False (b) True
Answer key
- 30
- a pull
- a push
- 25
- magnetic force
- brakes stop a bicycle
- balanced
- 40
- squeezing a lemon
- change its colour
- True
- magnetic force
- rain falls to the ground
- a pull
- True
- a river flows downhill
- to the right
- False
- to the right
- 15
- True
- lifting a school bag
- 60
- 45
- muscular force
- True
- 125
- 70
- 150
- newton (N)
- friction
- a magnet picks up pins
- a pull
- pedalling a cycle
- a push
- True
- 45
- a thrown ball comes down
- gravity
- True
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