Engineering Worksheet: Forces
Engineer's tip (Add same way, subtract opposite): Push moves away, pull moves towards; force is measured in newtons (N). Same direction: add. Opposite directions: bigger − smaller, towards the bigger. Weight (N) ≈ mass (kg) × 10.
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- 1.💪 A bag has a mass of 27 kg. Taking 1 kg to weigh about 10 N, what is its weight in newtons?
- 2.Which of these is caused by friction? (a) a thrown ball comes down (b) pedalling a cycle (c) a rolling ball slows (d) a magnet picks up pins
- 3.💪 Which force is at work: rain falls to the ground? (a) gravity (b) muscular force (c) friction (d) magnetic force
- 4.💪 Two equal forces push on a box from opposite sides. They are … (a) unbalanced (b) balanced (c) doubled (d) gravity
- 5.💪 Is pulling a cart a push or a pull? (a) a push (b) a pull
- 6.💪 A bag has a mass of 53 kg. Taking 1 kg to weigh about 10 N, what is its weight in newtons?
- 7.💪 Two children push a box to the right, one with 70 N and the other with 30 N. What is the net (total) force on the box, in newtons?
- 8.💪 Two children push a box to the right, one with 50 N and the other with 90 N. What is the net (total) force on the box, in newtons?
- 9.💪 Is a tug of war a push or a pull? (a) a push (b) a pull
- 10.💪 Which force is at work: squeezing a lemon? (a) friction (b) magnetic force (c) muscular force (d) gravity
- 11.💪 Which force is at work: lifting a school bag? (a) gravity (b) muscular force (c) friction (d) magnetic force
- 12.💪 Is plucking a mango a push or a pull? (a) a push (b) a pull
- 13.💪 Which can a force NOT do? (a) start it moving (b) stop it moving (c) change its shape (d) change its colour
- 14.💪 Is pushing a trolley a push or a pull? (a) a pull (b) a push
- 15.💪 Which force is at work: a river flows downhill? (a) muscular force (b) friction (c) magnetic force (d) gravity
- 16.💪 Is pushing a swing a push or a pull? (a) a push (b) a pull
- 17.💪 Is pulling up your socks a push or a pull? (a) a push (b) a pull
- 18.💪 A cart is pulled to the right with 25 N and to the left with 15 N. Which way does the net force act? (a) to the right (b) no net force (c) to the left
- 19.Which of these is caused by gravity? (a) brakes stop a bicycle (b) pedalling a cycle (c) a thrown ball comes down (d) a magnet picks up pins
- 20.💪 A box weighs 180 N. Taking 1 kg to weigh about 10 N, what is its mass in kilograms?
- 21.💪 A box weighs 170 N. Taking 1 kg to weigh about 10 N, what is its mass in kilograms?
- 22.💪 A cart is pulled to the right with 80 N and to the left with 85 N. Which way does the net force act? (a) to the left (b) to the right (c) no net force
- 23.Which of these is caused by magnetic force? (a) shoes grip the floor (b) a magnet picks up pins (c) brakes stop a bicycle (d) rain falls to the ground
- 24.💪 Which force is at work: a compass needle turns? (a) muscular force (b) magnetic force (c) gravity (d) friction
- 25.True or false: pushing a trolley is a pull. (a) True (b) False
- 26.💪 A bag has a mass of 14 kg. Taking 1 kg to weigh about 10 N, what is its weight in newtons?
- 27.💪 A bag has a mass of 59 kg. Taking 1 kg to weigh about 10 N, what is its weight in newtons?
- 28.True or false: pulling a cart is a push. (a) True (b) False
- 29.💪 A bag has a mass of 48 kg. Taking 1 kg to weigh about 10 N, what is its weight in newtons?
- 30.💪 In which unit do we measure force? (a) litre (L) (b) newton (N) (c) second (s) (d) metre (m)
- 31.💪 A bag has a mass of 36 kg. Taking 1 kg to weigh about 10 N, what is its weight in newtons?
- 32.True or false: pressing a doorbell is a push. (a) False (b) True
- 33.True or false: drawing up a well bucket is a pull. (a) False (b) True
- 34.True or false: pushing a swing is a pull. (a) False (b) True
- 35.💪 Which force is at work: an apple falls down? (a) friction (b) gravity (c) muscular force (d) magnetic force
- 36.True or false: pushing a trolley is a push. (a) True (b) False
- 37.True or false: hitting a cricket ball is a pull. (a) True (b) False
- 38.True or false: drawing up a well bucket is a push. (a) True (b) False
- 39.💪 Is kicking a football a push or a pull? (a) a push (b) a pull
- 40.💪 A cart is pulled to the right with 40 N and to the left with 50 N. Which way does the net force act? (a) to the right (b) to the left (c) no net force
Answer key
- 270
- a rolling ball slows
- gravity
- balanced
- a pull
- 530
- 100
- 140
- a pull
- muscular force
- muscular force
- a pull
- change its colour
- a push
- gravity
- a push
- a pull
- to the right
- a thrown ball comes down
- 18
- 17
- to the left
- a magnet picks up pins
- magnetic force
- False
- 140
- 590
- False
- 480
- newton (N)
- 360
- True
- True
- False
- gravity
- True
- False
- False
- a push
- to the left
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