Engineering Worksheet: Forces
Engineer's tip (Add same way, subtract opposite): Push moves away, pull moves towards; force is measured in newtons (N). Same direction: add. Opposite directions: bigger − smaller, towards the bigger. Weight (N) ≈ mass (kg) × 10.
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- 1.True or false: pulling up your socks is a push. (a) False (b) True
- 2.💪 Which force is at work: a magnet picks up pins? (a) gravity (b) friction (c) magnetic force (d) muscular force
- 3.Which of these is caused by magnetic force? (a) an apple falls down (b) rain falls to the ground (c) a fridge magnet sticks (d) rubbing hands warms them
- 4.💪 A box weighs 420 N. Taking 1 kg to weigh about 10 N, what is its mass in kilograms?
- 5.💪 In a tug of war, one team pulls right with 35 N and the other pulls left with 20 N. What is the size of the net force, in newtons?
- 6.True or false: drawing up a well bucket is a push. (a) True (b) False
- 7.💪 Is pushing a trolley a push or a pull? (a) a pull (b) a push
- 8.💪 Which force is at work: a compass needle turns? (a) magnetic force (b) muscular force (c) friction (d) gravity
- 9.💪 Which force is at work: a rolling ball slows? (a) muscular force (b) gravity (c) magnetic force (d) friction
- 10.💪 Is pressing a doorbell a push or a pull? (a) a push (b) a pull
- 11.💪 Is closing a drawer a push or a pull? (a) a push (b) a pull
- 12.True or false: kicking a football is a push. (a) True (b) False
- 13.💪 Two children push a box to the right, one with 15 N and the other with 70 N. What is the net (total) force on the box, in newtons?
- 14.💪 A box weighs 540 N. Taking 1 kg to weigh about 10 N, what is its mass in kilograms?
- 15.💪 A bag has a mass of 1 kg. Taking 1 kg to weigh about 10 N, what is its weight in newtons?
- 16.💪 Two children push a box to the right, one with 5 N and the other with 10 N. What is the net (total) force on the box, in newtons?
- 17.💪 A box weighs 350 N. Taking 1 kg to weigh about 10 N, what is its mass in kilograms?
- 18.💪 A cart is pulled to the right with 25 N and to the left with 35 N. Which way does the net force act? (a) to the right (b) no net force (c) to the left
- 19.💪 Which force pulls everything towards the Earth? (a) gravity (b) magnetism (c) friction (d) wind
- 20.💪 A cart is pulled to the right with 40 N and to the left with 50 N. Which way does the net force act? (a) to the right (b) no net force (c) to the left
- 21.💪 Two children push a box to the right, one with 10 N and the other with 55 N. What is the net (total) force on the box, in newtons?
- 22.Which of these is caused by friction? (a) brakes stop a bicycle (b) an apple falls down (c) a magnet picks up pins (d) a compass needle turns
- 23.True or false: pushing a swing is a pull. (a) False (b) True
- 24.Which of these is caused by gravity? (a) brakes stop a bicycle (b) pedalling a cycle (c) a rolling ball slows (d) an apple falls down
- 25.💪 Is a tug of war a push or a pull? (a) a pull (b) a push
- 26.💪 Is plucking a mango a push or a pull? (a) a pull (b) a push
- 27.💪 Which can a force NOT do? (a) change its colour (b) stop it moving (c) change its shape (d) start it moving
- 28.💪 Two children push a box to the right, one with 40 N and the other with 25 N. What is the net (total) force on the box, in newtons?
- 29.Which of these is caused by muscular force? (a) a compass needle turns (b) brakes stop a bicycle (c) a thrown ball comes down (d) lifting a school bag
- 30.💪 Which force is at work: an apple falls down? (a) gravity (b) muscular force (c) friction (d) magnetic force
- 31.Which of these is caused by gravity? (a) brakes stop a bicycle (b) rubbing hands warms them (c) a river flows downhill (d) a rolling ball slows
- 32.💪 In a tug of war, one team pulls right with 70 N and the other pulls left with 15 N. What is the size of the net force, in newtons?
- 33.💪 Is hitting a cricket ball a push or a pull? (a) a push (b) a pull
- 34.💪 Is kicking a football a push or a pull? (a) a pull (b) a push
- 35.💪 A bag has a mass of 26 kg. Taking 1 kg to weigh about 10 N, what is its weight in newtons?
- 36.💪 A bag has a mass of 27 kg. Taking 1 kg to weigh about 10 N, what is its weight in newtons?
- 37.Which of these is caused by magnetic force? (a) a rolling ball slows (b) a river flows downhill (c) a magnet picks up pins (d) a thrown ball comes down
- 38.True or false: opening a drawer is a push. (a) True (b) False
- 39.💪 Which force is at work: a fridge magnet sticks? (a) gravity (b) muscular force (c) friction (d) magnetic force
- 40.💪 In a tug of war, one team pulls left with 30 N and the other pulls right with 20 N. What is the size of the net force, in newtons?
Answer key
- False
- magnetic force
- a fridge magnet sticks
- 42
- 15
- False
- a push
- magnetic force
- friction
- a push
- a push
- True
- 85
- 54
- 10
- 15
- 35
- to the left
- gravity
- to the left
- 65
- brakes stop a bicycle
- False
- an apple falls down
- a pull
- a pull
- change its colour
- 65
- lifting a school bag
- gravity
- a river flows downhill
- 55
- a push
- a push
- 260
- 270
- a magnet picks up pins
- False
- magnetic force
- 10
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