Engineering Worksheet: Forces
Engineer's tip (Add same way, subtract opposite): Push moves away, pull moves towards; force is measured in newtons (N). Same direction: add. Opposite directions: bigger − smaller, towards the bigger. Weight (N) ≈ mass (kg) × 10.
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- 1.💪 Which can a force NOT do? (a) change its shape (b) stop it moving (c) start it moving (d) change its colour
- 2.True or false: kicking a football is a pull. (a) False (b) True
- 3.💪 Which force is at work: pedalling a cycle? (a) gravity (b) friction (c) magnetic force (d) muscular force
- 4.True or false: a tug of war is a push. (a) False (b) True
- 5.💪 A box weighs 530 N. Taking 1 kg to weigh about 10 N, what is its mass in kilograms?
- 6.Which of these is caused by gravity? (a) shoes grip the floor (b) a rolling ball slows (c) brakes stop a bicycle (d) an apple falls down
- 7.💪 A box weighs 330 N. Taking 1 kg to weigh about 10 N, what is its mass in kilograms?
- 8.💪 In a tug of war, one team pulls left with 95 N and the other pulls right with 75 N. What is the size of the net force, in newtons?
- 9.True or false: closing a drawer is a push. (a) False (b) True
- 10.💪 Which force is at work: a river flows downhill? (a) friction (b) gravity (c) magnetic force (d) muscular force
- 11.💪 Two children push a box to the right, one with 45 N and the other with 55 N. What is the net (total) force on the box, in newtons?
- 12.💪 In which unit do we measure force? (a) metre (m) (b) second (s) (c) litre (L) (d) newton (N)
- 13.💪 Is opening a drawer a push or a pull? (a) a pull (b) a push
- 14.💪 Is closing a drawer a push or a pull? (a) a pull (b) a push
- 15.💪 Is pulling a cart a push or a pull? (a) a pull (b) a push
- 16.💪 Is pushing a swing a push or a pull? (a) a pull (b) a push
- 17.Which of these is caused by friction? (a) an apple falls down (b) shoes grip the floor (c) rain falls to the ground (d) a thrown ball comes down
- 18.True or false: pushing a swing is a pull. (a) False (b) True
- 19.💪 Is pushing a trolley a push or a pull? (a) a pull (b) a push
- 20.💪 In a tug of war, one team pulls right with 60 N and the other pulls left with 20 N. What is the size of the net force, in newtons?
- 21.💪 Which force is at work: a magnet picks up pins? (a) gravity (b) muscular force (c) friction (d) magnetic force
- 22.💪 A cart is pulled to the right with 70 N and to the left with 60 N. Which way does the net force act? (a) to the left (b) to the right (c) no net force
- 23.💪 Which force is at work: a fridge magnet sticks? (a) magnetic force (b) muscular force (c) gravity (d) friction
- 24.💪 Is drawing up a well bucket a push or a pull? (a) a pull (b) a push
- 25.True or false: pressing a doorbell is a pull. (a) False (b) True
- 26.Which of these is caused by gravity? (a) lifting a school bag (b) rain falls to the ground (c) squeezing a lemon (d) shoes grip the floor
- 27.💪 In a tug of war, one team pulls left with 30 N and the other pulls right with 15 N. What is the size of the net force, in newtons?
- 28.💪 A cart is pulled to the right with 65 N and to the left with 50 N. Which way does the net force act? (a) to the right (b) no net force (c) to the left
- 29.💪 Is hitting a cricket ball a push or a pull? (a) a pull (b) a push
- 30.💪 Two children push a box to the right, one with 70 N and the other with 15 N. What is the net (total) force on the box, in newtons?
- 31.💪 A cart is pulled to the right with 65 N and to the left with 80 N. Which way does the net force act? (a) to the right (b) no net force (c) to the left
- 32.💪 A cart is pulled to the right with 25 N and to the left with 35 N. Which way does the net force act? (a) no net force (b) to the left (c) to the right
- 33.💪 A force is a … (a) type of sound (b) unit of time (c) kind of colour (d) push or a pull
- 34.💪 A box weighs 80 N. Taking 1 kg to weigh about 10 N, what is its mass in kilograms?
- 35.💪 Which force is at work: a thrown ball comes down? (a) magnetic force (b) muscular force (c) gravity (d) friction
- 36.💪 A bag has a mass of 25 kg. Taking 1 kg to weigh about 10 N, what is its weight in newtons?
- 37.💪 Which force pulls everything towards the Earth? (a) wind (b) magnetism (c) friction (d) gravity
- 38.True or false: pulling a cart is a pull. (a) False (b) True
- 39.💪 Is pressing a doorbell a push or a pull? (a) a push (b) a pull
- 40.Which of these is caused by friction? (a) rubbing hands warms them (b) a fridge magnet sticks (c) a river flows downhill (d) rain falls to the ground
Answer key
- change its colour
- False
- muscular force
- False
- 53
- an apple falls down
- 33
- 20
- True
- gravity
- 100
- newton (N)
- a pull
- a push
- a pull
- a push
- shoes grip the floor
- False
- a push
- 40
- magnetic force
- to the right
- magnetic force
- a pull
- False
- rain falls to the ground
- 15
- to the right
- a push
- 85
- to the left
- to the left
- push or a pull
- 8
- gravity
- 250
- gravity
- True
- a push
- rubbing hands warms them
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