Engineering Worksheet: Forces
Engineer's tip (Add same way, subtract opposite): Push moves away, pull moves towards; force is measured in newtons (N). Same direction: add. Opposite directions: bigger − smaller, towards the bigger. Weight (N) ≈ mass (kg) × 10.
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- 1.💪 A box weighs 570 N. Taking 1 kg to weigh about 10 N, what is its mass in kilograms?
- 2.💪 Is pressing a doorbell a push or a pull? (a) a push (b) a pull
- 3.💪 A box weighs 100 N. Taking 1 kg to weigh about 10 N, what is its mass in kilograms?
- 4.💪 In a tug of war, one team pulls left with 95 N and the other pulls right with 5 N. What is the size of the net force, in newtons?
- 5.True or false: opening a drawer is a push. (a) True (b) False
- 6.True or false: kicking a football is a push. (a) True (b) False
- 7.True or false: pushing a trolley is a pull. (a) False (b) True
- 8.True or false: a tug of war is a push. (a) False (b) True
- 9.Which of these is caused by gravity? (a) squeezing a lemon (b) brakes stop a bicycle (c) a compass needle turns (d) rain falls to the ground
- 10.💪 Which force is at work: a river flows downhill? (a) magnetic force (b) muscular force (c) gravity (d) friction
- 11.💪 Is plucking a mango a push or a pull? (a) a push (b) a pull
- 12.Which of these is caused by friction? (a) lifting a school bag (b) a magnet picks up pins (c) a thrown ball comes down (d) brakes stop a bicycle
- 13.💪 Which can a force NOT do? (a) stop it moving (b) change its shape (c) start it moving (d) change its colour
- 14.💪 Is closing a drawer a push or a pull? (a) a push (b) a pull
- 15.💪 A box weighs 330 N. Taking 1 kg to weigh about 10 N, what is its mass in kilograms?
- 16.💪 Which force pulls everything towards the Earth? (a) magnetism (b) friction (c) gravity (d) wind
- 17.💪 Which force is at work: brakes stop a bicycle? (a) magnetic force (b) gravity (c) muscular force (d) friction
- 18.💪 Which force is at work: a thrown ball comes down? (a) friction (b) magnetic force (c) muscular force (d) gravity
- 19.💪 A bag has a mass of 11 kg. Taking 1 kg to weigh about 10 N, what is its weight in newtons?
- 20.💪 A box weighs 230 N. Taking 1 kg to weigh about 10 N, what is its mass in kilograms?
- 21.💪 Is pushing a trolley a push or a pull? (a) a pull (b) a push
- 22.True or false: pressing a doorbell is a pull. (a) True (b) False
- 23.💪 Two children push a box to the right, one with 15 N and the other with 65 N. What is the net (total) force on the box, in newtons?
- 24.💪 In a tug of war, one team pulls left with 25 N and the other pulls right with 5 N. What is the size of the net force, in newtons?
- 25.Which of these is caused by friction? (a) a compass needle turns (b) rain falls to the ground (c) shoes grip the floor (d) pedalling a cycle
- 26.💪 Two children push a box to the right, one with 90 N and the other with 30 N. What is the net (total) force on the box, in newtons?
- 27.Which of these is caused by muscular force? (a) a magnet picks up pins (b) rain falls to the ground (c) lifting a school bag (d) a rolling ball slows
- 28.💪 Is pushing a swing a push or a pull? (a) a pull (b) a push
- 29.💪 Two equal forces push on a box from opposite sides. They are … (a) unbalanced (b) gravity (c) doubled (d) balanced
- 30.Which of these is caused by gravity? (a) a magnet picks up pins (b) rubbing hands warms them (c) a river flows downhill (d) brakes stop a bicycle
- 31.Which of these is caused by gravity? (a) a magnet picks up pins (b) an apple falls down (c) shoes grip the floor (d) a compass needle turns
- 32.True or false: pushing a swing is a push. (a) False (b) True
- 33.True or false: pushing a swing is a pull. (a) False (b) True
- 34.💪 Which force is at work: a magnet picks up pins? (a) friction (b) muscular force (c) magnetic force (d) gravity
- 35.💪 Which force is at work: rain falls to the ground? (a) muscular force (b) magnetic force (c) friction (d) gravity
- 36.True or false: pushing a trolley is a push. (a) False (b) True
- 37.💪 Is pulling up your socks a push or a pull? (a) a push (b) a pull
- 38.True or false: plucking a mango is a push. (a) True (b) False
- 39.💪 Is kicking a football a push or a pull? (a) a pull (b) a push
- 40.💪 Two children push a box to the right, one with 10 N and the other with 30 N. What is the net (total) force on the box, in newtons?
Answer key
- 57
- a push
- 10
- 90
- False
- True
- False
- False
- rain falls to the ground
- gravity
- a pull
- brakes stop a bicycle
- change its colour
- a push
- 33
- gravity
- friction
- gravity
- 110
- 23
- a push
- False
- 80
- 20
- shoes grip the floor
- 120
- lifting a school bag
- a push
- balanced
- a river flows downhill
- an apple falls down
- True
- False
- magnetic force
- gravity
- True
- a pull
- False
- a push
- 40
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