Engineering Worksheet: Forces
Engineer's tip (Add same way, subtract opposite): Push moves away, pull moves towards; force is measured in newtons (N). Same direction: add. Opposite directions: bigger − smaller, towards the bigger. Weight (N) ≈ mass (kg) × 10.
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- 1.💪 Two children push a box to the right, one with 70 N and the other with 90 N. What is the net (total) force on the box, in newtons?
- 2.💪 Which force is at work: a fridge magnet sticks? (a) friction (b) muscular force (c) gravity (d) magnetic force
- 3.💪 Is plucking a mango a push or a pull? (a) a pull (b) a push
- 4.💪 Which force is at work: a thrown ball comes down? (a) friction (b) gravity (c) muscular force (d) magnetic force
- 5.True or false: pressing a doorbell is a pull. (a) True (b) False
- 6.Which of these is caused by muscular force? (a) rain falls to the ground (b) rubbing hands warms them (c) an apple falls down (d) pedalling a cycle
- 7.💪 In which unit do we measure force? (a) metre (m) (b) newton (N) (c) litre (L) (d) second (s)
- 8.Which of these is caused by friction? (a) a river flows downhill (b) rain falls to the ground (c) a fridge magnet sticks (d) shoes grip the floor
- 9.True or false: kicking a football is a pull. (a) False (b) True
- 10.💪 A box weighs 80 N. Taking 1 kg to weigh about 10 N, what is its mass in kilograms?
- 11.Which of these is caused by gravity? (a) rubbing hands warms them (b) brakes stop a bicycle (c) a river flows downhill (d) a fridge magnet sticks
- 12.💪 A force is a … (a) kind of colour (b) type of sound (c) unit of time (d) push or a pull
- 13.True or false: pushing a trolley is a pull. (a) True (b) False
- 14.True or false: a tug of war is a push. (a) True (b) False
- 15.True or false: drawing up a well bucket is a push. (a) True (b) False
- 16.Which of these is caused by magnetic force? (a) a compass needle turns (b) a river flows downhill (c) a thrown ball comes down (d) rubbing hands warms them
- 17.💪 Which force is at work: rain falls to the ground? (a) magnetic force (b) gravity (c) muscular force (d) friction
- 18.Which of these is caused by friction? (a) rain falls to the ground (b) a rolling ball slows (c) an apple falls down (d) pedalling a cycle
- 19.True or false: closing a drawer is a push. (a) True (b) False
- 20.💪 Which force is at work: brakes stop a bicycle? (a) magnetic force (b) muscular force (c) friction (d) gravity
- 21.Which of these is caused by muscular force? (a) a rolling ball slows (b) lifting a school bag (c) an apple falls down (d) brakes stop a bicycle
- 22.💪 Is a tug of war a push or a pull? (a) a push (b) a pull
- 23.💪 Which force pulls everything towards the Earth? (a) magnetism (b) friction (c) wind (d) gravity
- 24.Which of these is caused by gravity? (a) rubbing hands warms them (b) lifting a school bag (c) brakes stop a bicycle (d) rain falls to the ground
- 25.💪 A cart is pulled to the right with 30 N and to the left with 35 N. Which way does the net force act? (a) no net force (b) to the right (c) to the left
- 26.💪 In a tug of war, one team pulls left with 55 N and the other pulls right with 30 N. What is the size of the net force, in newtons?
- 27.True or false: kicking a football is a push. (a) True (b) False
- 28.💪 Which force is at work: squeezing a lemon? (a) muscular force (b) friction (c) magnetic force (d) gravity
- 29.💪 Is hitting a cricket ball a push or a pull? (a) a push (b) a pull
- 30.True or false: pulling up your socks is a pull. (a) True (b) False
- 31.💪 Is drawing up a well bucket a push or a pull? (a) a pull (b) a push
- 32.💪 Two children push a box to the right, one with 85 N and the other with 70 N. What is the net (total) force on the box, in newtons?
- 33.💪 Two children push a box to the right, one with 35 N and the other with 15 N. What is the net (total) force on the box, in newtons?
- 34.💪 Which force is at work: rubbing hands warms them? (a) magnetic force (b) gravity (c) muscular force (d) friction
- 35.💪 Is pulling up your socks a push or a pull? (a) a push (b) a pull
- 36.💪 Is kicking a football a push or a pull? (a) a push (b) a pull
- 37.True or false: closing a drawer is a pull. (a) True (b) False
- 38.💪 Is pulling a cart a push or a pull? (a) a pull (b) a push
- 39.True or false: a tug of war is a pull. (a) True (b) False
- 40.💪 A bag has a mass of 34 kg. Taking 1 kg to weigh about 10 N, what is its weight in newtons?
Answer key
- 160
- magnetic force
- a pull
- gravity
- False
- pedalling a cycle
- newton (N)
- shoes grip the floor
- False
- 8
- a river flows downhill
- push or a pull
- False
- False
- False
- a compass needle turns
- gravity
- a rolling ball slows
- True
- friction
- lifting a school bag
- a pull
- gravity
- rain falls to the ground
- to the left
- 25
- True
- muscular force
- a push
- True
- a pull
- 155
- 50
- friction
- a pull
- a push
- False
- a pull
- True
- 340
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