Engineering Worksheet: Forces
Engineer's tip (Add same way, subtract opposite): Push moves away, pull moves towards; force is measured in newtons (N). Same direction: add. Opposite directions: bigger − smaller, towards the bigger. Weight (N) ≈ mass (kg) × 10.
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- 1.True or false: pushing a trolley is a push. (a) False (b) True
- 2.💪 A bag has a mass of 32 kg. Taking 1 kg to weigh about 10 N, what is its weight in newtons?
- 3.💪 Is pulling up your socks a push or a pull? (a) a pull (b) a push
- 4.💪 Is pressing a doorbell a push or a pull? (a) a push (b) a pull
- 5.💪 A cart is pulled to the right with 85 N and to the left with 70 N. Which way does the net force act? (a) to the right (b) no net force (c) to the left
- 6.True or false: pulling up your socks is a pull. (a) True (b) False
- 7.💪 Which force is at work: pedalling a cycle? (a) friction (b) muscular force (c) gravity (d) magnetic force
- 8.Which of these is caused by gravity? (a) a thrown ball comes down (b) brakes stop a bicycle (c) squeezing a lemon (d) a magnet picks up pins
- 9.💪 Two children push a box to the right, one with 35 N and the other with 55 N. What is the net (total) force on the box, in newtons?
- 10.💪 A force is a … (a) push or a pull (b) type of sound (c) unit of time (d) kind of colour
- 11.True or false: hitting a cricket ball is a push. (a) True (b) False
- 12.💪 A cart is pulled to the right with 90 N and to the left with 95 N. Which way does the net force act? (a) to the right (b) to the left (c) no net force
- 13.Which of these is caused by friction? (a) an apple falls down (b) shoes grip the floor (c) squeezing a lemon (d) a river flows downhill
- 14.💪 Which can a force NOT do? (a) change its shape (b) stop it moving (c) start it moving (d) change its colour
- 15.💪 Is a tug of war a push or a pull? (a) a push (b) a pull
- 16.💪 A cart is pulled to the right with 55 N and to the left with 50 N. Which way does the net force act? (a) to the left (b) no net force (c) to the right
- 17.💪 Which force is at work: a compass needle turns? (a) muscular force (b) magnetic force (c) gravity (d) friction
- 18.True or false: pushing a swing is a pull. (a) True (b) False
- 19.💪 Two children push a box to the right, one with 85 N and the other with 25 N. What is the net (total) force on the box, in newtons?
- 20.💪 In a tug of war, one team pulls left with 65 N and the other pulls right with 40 N. What is the size of the net force, in newtons?
- 21.True or false: pulling a cart is a push. (a) False (b) True
- 22.💪 Is hitting a cricket ball a push or a pull? (a) a pull (b) a push
- 23.Which of these is caused by gravity? (a) a compass needle turns (b) rain falls to the ground (c) a rolling ball slows (d) rubbing hands warms them
- 24.True or false: opening a drawer is a pull. (a) True (b) False
- 25.💪 A bag has a mass of 55 kg. Taking 1 kg to weigh about 10 N, what is its weight in newtons?
- 26.💪 Which force is at work: squeezing a lemon? (a) magnetic force (b) muscular force (c) friction (d) gravity
- 27.💪 Two children push a box to the right, one with 20 N and the other with 40 N. What is the net (total) force on the box, in newtons?
- 28.💪 In which unit do we measure force? (a) newton (N) (b) second (s) (c) litre (L) (d) metre (m)
- 29.💪 Is pushing a swing a push or a pull? (a) a pull (b) a push
- 30.💪 Two equal forces push on a box from opposite sides. They are … (a) unbalanced (b) balanced (c) doubled (d) gravity
- 31.True or false: a tug of war is a pull. (a) False (b) True
- 32.💪 Is pulling a cart a push or a pull? (a) a push (b) a pull
- 33.💪 Two children push a box to the right, one with 40 N and the other with 15 N. What is the net (total) force on the box, in newtons?
- 34.💪 Which force is at work: rubbing hands warms them? (a) muscular force (b) friction (c) gravity (d) magnetic force
- 35.💪 A bag has a mass of 57 kg. Taking 1 kg to weigh about 10 N, what is its weight in newtons?
- 36.💪 Is plucking a mango a push or a pull? (a) a pull (b) a push
- 37.💪 Two children push a box to the right, one with 70 N and the other with 10 N. What is the net (total) force on the box, in newtons?
- 38.Which of these is caused by friction? (a) a magnet picks up pins (b) an apple falls down (c) brakes stop a bicycle (d) rain falls to the ground
- 39.True or false: pressing a doorbell is a push. (a) True (b) False
- 40.💪 Is opening a drawer a push or a pull? (a) a push (b) a pull
Answer key
- True
- 320
- a pull
- a push
- to the right
- True
- muscular force
- a thrown ball comes down
- 90
- push or a pull
- True
- to the left
- shoes grip the floor
- change its colour
- a pull
- to the right
- magnetic force
- False
- 110
- 25
- False
- a push
- rain falls to the ground
- True
- 550
- muscular force
- 60
- newton (N)
- a push
- balanced
- True
- a pull
- 55
- friction
- 570
- a pull
- 80
- brakes stop a bicycle
- True
- a pull
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