Engineering Worksheet: Forces
Engineer's tip (Add same way, subtract opposite): Push moves away, pull moves towards; force is measured in newtons (N). Same direction: add. Opposite directions: bigger − smaller, towards the bigger. Weight (N) ≈ mass (kg) × 10.
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- 1.True or false: opening a drawer is a pull. (a) False (b) True
- 2.💪 Which can a force NOT do? (a) change its colour (b) stop it moving (c) start it moving (d) change its shape
- 3.💪 Is a tug of war a push or a pull? (a) a pull (b) a push
- 4.💪 In a tug of war, one team pulls right with 65 N and the other pulls left with 30 N. What is the size of the net force, in newtons?
- 5.True or false: closing a drawer is a push. (a) False (b) True
- 6.💪 Is kicking a football a push or a pull? (a) a pull (b) a push
- 7.💪 Two equal forces push on a box from opposite sides. They are … (a) unbalanced (b) doubled (c) gravity (d) balanced
- 8.💪 In which unit do we measure force? (a) metre (m) (b) newton (N) (c) second (s) (d) litre (L)
- 9.💪 A force is a … (a) unit of time (b) push or a pull (c) type of sound (d) kind of colour
- 10.Which of these is caused by friction? (a) shoes grip the floor (b) a compass needle turns (c) a magnet picks up pins (d) lifting a school bag
- 11.True or false: opening a drawer is a push. (a) True (b) False
- 12.💪 Two children push a box to the right, one with 10 N and the other with 10 N. What is the net (total) force on the box, in newtons?
- 13.💪 Two children push a box to the right, one with 55 N and the other with 5 N. What is the net (total) force on the box, in newtons?
- 14.True or false: pushing a swing is a push. (a) True (b) False
- 15.💪 A cart is pulled to the right with 30 N and to the left with 20 N. Which way does the net force act? (a) to the left (b) to the right (c) no net force
- 16.💪 Which force pulls everything towards the Earth? (a) magnetism (b) wind (c) friction (d) gravity
- 17.💪 Which force is at work: a fridge magnet sticks? (a) magnetic force (b) friction (c) gravity (d) muscular force
- 18.True or false: pulling a cart is a pull. (a) True (b) False
- 19.💪 Which force is at work: a magnet picks up pins? (a) gravity (b) friction (c) magnetic force (d) muscular force
- 20.💪 Which force is at work: rain falls to the ground? (a) magnetic force (b) muscular force (c) friction (d) gravity
- 21.💪 A bag has a mass of 16 kg. Taking 1 kg to weigh about 10 N, what is its weight in newtons?
- 22.Which of these is caused by gravity? (a) pedalling a cycle (b) a compass needle turns (c) an apple falls down (d) shoes grip the floor
- 23.💪 A box weighs 220 N. Taking 1 kg to weigh about 10 N, what is its mass in kilograms?
- 24.Which of these is caused by friction? (a) a magnet picks up pins (b) a rolling ball slows (c) a thrown ball comes down (d) an apple falls down
- 25.💪 Is pulling a cart a push or a pull? (a) a push (b) a pull
- 26.True or false: pushing a trolley is a push. (a) True (b) False
- 27.💪 In a tug of war, one team pulls right with 70 N and the other pulls left with 60 N. What is the size of the net force, in newtons?
- 28.💪 A box weighs 360 N. Taking 1 kg to weigh about 10 N, what is its mass in kilograms?
- 29.💪 Is pulling up your socks a push or a pull? (a) a pull (b) a push
- 30.True or false: a tug of war is a pull. (a) True (b) False
- 31.💪 Which force is at work: lifting a school bag? (a) friction (b) gravity (c) magnetic force (d) muscular force
- 32.💪 Which force is at work: rubbing hands warms them? (a) gravity (b) magnetic force (c) friction (d) muscular force
- 33.True or false: pulling a cart is a push. (a) True (b) False
- 34.💪 Is pushing a trolley a push or a pull? (a) a pull (b) a push
- 35.💪 Two children push a box to the right, one with 65 N and the other with 5 N. What is the net (total) force on the box, in newtons?
- 36.Which of these is caused by gravity? (a) squeezing a lemon (b) a fridge magnet sticks (c) rain falls to the ground (d) pedalling a cycle
- 37.💪 Which force is at work: brakes stop a bicycle? (a) magnetic force (b) friction (c) muscular force (d) gravity
- 38.💪 In a tug of war, one team pulls right with 45 N and the other pulls left with 5 N. What is the size of the net force, in newtons?
- 39.💪 Two children push a box to the right, one with 20 N and the other with 5 N. What is the net (total) force on the box, in newtons?
- 40.💪 Is hitting a cricket ball a push or a pull? (a) a push (b) a pull
Answer key
- True
- change its colour
- a pull
- 35
- True
- a push
- balanced
- newton (N)
- push or a pull
- shoes grip the floor
- False
- 20
- 60
- True
- to the right
- gravity
- magnetic force
- True
- magnetic force
- gravity
- 160
- an apple falls down
- 22
- a rolling ball slows
- a pull
- True
- 10
- 36
- a pull
- True
- muscular force
- friction
- False
- a push
- 70
- rain falls to the ground
- friction
- 40
- 25
- a push
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