Engineering Worksheet: Forces
Engineer's tip (Add same way, subtract opposite): Push moves away, pull moves towards; force is measured in newtons (N). Same direction: add. Opposite directions: bigger − smaller, towards the bigger. Weight (N) ≈ mass (kg) × 10.
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- 1.💪 In which unit do we measure force? (a) newton (N) (b) litre (L) (c) metre (m) (d) second (s)
- 2.Which of these is caused by gravity? (a) pedalling a cycle (b) shoes grip the floor (c) rubbing hands warms them (d) a thrown ball comes down
- 3.💪 Is kicking a football a push or a pull? (a) a pull (b) a push
- 4.Which of these is caused by muscular force? (a) pedalling a cycle (b) a river flows downhill (c) a rolling ball slows (d) rubbing hands warms them
- 5.💪 Is closing a drawer a push or a pull? (a) a push (b) a pull
- 6.Which of these is caused by magnetic force? (a) shoes grip the floor (b) brakes stop a bicycle (c) a magnet picks up pins (d) rubbing hands warms them
- 7.True or false: pressing a doorbell is a push. (a) False (b) True
- 8.💪 A bag has a mass of 7 kg. Taking 1 kg to weigh about 10 N, what is its weight in newtons?
- 9.True or false: plucking a mango is a push. (a) False (b) True
- 10.💪 A cart is pulled to the right with 100 N and to the left with 105 N. Which way does the net force act? (a) to the left (b) no net force (c) to the right
- 11.💪 Which force is at work: shoes grip the floor? (a) muscular force (b) friction (c) magnetic force (d) gravity
- 12.💪 Which force is at work: lifting a school bag? (a) magnetic force (b) friction (c) muscular force (d) gravity
- 13.💪 Two children push a box to the right, one with 60 N and the other with 40 N. What is the net (total) force on the box, in newtons?
- 14.💪 A box weighs 80 N. Taking 1 kg to weigh about 10 N, what is its mass in kilograms?
- 15.True or false: pushing a swing is a push. (a) True (b) False
- 16.💪 In a tug of war, one team pulls right with 30 N and the other pulls left with 20 N. What is the size of the net force, in newtons?
- 17.💪 Two children push a box to the right, one with 95 N and the other with 70 N. What is the net (total) force on the box, in newtons?
- 18.True or false: a tug of war is a push. (a) False (b) True
- 19.💪 Two children push a box to the right, one with 65 N and the other with 35 N. What is the net (total) force on the box, in newtons?
- 20.💪 Two children push a box to the right, one with 100 N and the other with 80 N. What is the net (total) force on the box, in newtons?
- 21.💪 A bag has a mass of 35 kg. Taking 1 kg to weigh about 10 N, what is its weight in newtons?
- 22.Which of these is caused by friction? (a) rain falls to the ground (b) a rolling ball slows (c) a thrown ball comes down (d) a magnet picks up pins
- 23.True or false: drawing up a well bucket is a push. (a) True (b) False
- 24.💪 In a tug of war, one team pulls right with 60 N and the other pulls left with 15 N. What is the size of the net force, in newtons?
- 25.💪 Which force is at work: a fridge magnet sticks? (a) magnetic force (b) friction (c) gravity (d) muscular force
- 26.💪 Which force is at work: rubbing hands warms them? (a) gravity (b) friction (c) muscular force (d) magnetic force
- 27.💪 A force is a … (a) unit of time (b) push or a pull (c) kind of colour (d) type of sound
- 28.💪 A cart is pulled to the right with 20 N and to the left with 5 N. Which way does the net force act? (a) to the left (b) no net force (c) to the right
- 29.💪 A box weighs 30 N. Taking 1 kg to weigh about 10 N, what is its mass in kilograms?
- 30.💪 Which force pulls everything towards the Earth? (a) friction (b) wind (c) gravity (d) magnetism
- 31.💪 Which force is at work: an apple falls down? (a) gravity (b) muscular force (c) magnetic force (d) friction
- 32.💪 Is hitting a cricket ball a push or a pull? (a) a push (b) a pull
- 33.💪 A bag has a mass of 2 kg. Taking 1 kg to weigh about 10 N, what is its weight in newtons?
- 34.💪 Is a tug of war a push or a pull? (a) a push (b) a pull
- 35.💪 Which force is at work: brakes stop a bicycle? (a) muscular force (b) gravity (c) magnetic force (d) friction
- 36.Which of these is caused by gravity? (a) a rolling ball slows (b) squeezing a lemon (c) lifting a school bag (d) an apple falls down
- 37.💪 A box weighs 480 N. Taking 1 kg to weigh about 10 N, what is its mass in kilograms?
- 38.💪 In a tug of war, one team pulls right with 30 N and the other pulls left with 5 N. What is the size of the net force, in newtons?
- 39.💪 Which force is at work: a rolling ball slows? (a) friction (b) muscular force (c) gravity (d) magnetic force
- 40.True or false: opening a drawer is a push. (a) True (b) False
Answer key
- newton (N)
- a thrown ball comes down
- a push
- pedalling a cycle
- a push
- a magnet picks up pins
- True
- 70
- False
- to the left
- friction
- muscular force
- 100
- 8
- True
- 10
- 165
- False
- 100
- 180
- 350
- a rolling ball slows
- False
- 45
- magnetic force
- friction
- push or a pull
- to the right
- 3
- gravity
- gravity
- a push
- 20
- a pull
- friction
- an apple falls down
- 48
- 25
- friction
- False
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