Engineering Worksheet: Forces
Engineer's tip (Add same way, subtract opposite): Push moves away, pull moves towards; force is measured in newtons (N). Same direction: add. Opposite directions: bigger − smaller, towards the bigger. Weight (N) ≈ mass (kg) × 10.
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- 1.💪 Which can a force NOT do? (a) change its shape (b) stop it moving (c) start it moving (d) change its colour
- 2.True or false: drawing up a well bucket is a pull. (a) True (b) False
- 3.Which of these is caused by muscular force? (a) a compass needle turns (b) shoes grip the floor (c) squeezing a lemon (d) a magnet picks up pins
- 4.💪 Two children push a box to the right, one with 70 N and the other with 75 N. What is the net (total) force on the box, in newtons?
- 5.💪 In a tug of war, one team pulls right with 85 N and the other pulls left with 50 N. What is the size of the net force, in newtons?
- 6.💪 In which unit do we measure force? (a) litre (L) (b) metre (m) (c) newton (N) (d) second (s)
- 7.💪 Two children push a box to the right, one with 25 N and the other with 50 N. What is the net (total) force on the box, in newtons?
- 8.Which of these is caused by magnetic force? (a) squeezing a lemon (b) a compass needle turns (c) a thrown ball comes down (d) an apple falls down
- 9.💪 Two equal forces push on a box from opposite sides. They are … (a) gravity (b) unbalanced (c) balanced (d) doubled
- 10.💪 Which force is at work: squeezing a lemon? (a) magnetic force (b) muscular force (c) gravity (d) friction
- 11.💪 Which force is at work: a compass needle turns? (a) magnetic force (b) muscular force (c) friction (d) gravity
- 12.💪 Which force is at work: a magnet picks up pins? (a) magnetic force (b) muscular force (c) gravity (d) friction
- 13.💪 Two children push a box to the right, one with 30 N and the other with 5 N. What is the net (total) force on the box, in newtons?
- 14.💪 Which force is at work: lifting a school bag? (a) friction (b) magnetic force (c) gravity (d) muscular force
- 15.True or false: pushing a swing is a push. (a) False (b) True
- 16.Which of these is caused by magnetic force? (a) an apple falls down (b) rain falls to the ground (c) brakes stop a bicycle (d) a fridge magnet sticks
- 17.Which of these is caused by gravity? (a) brakes stop a bicycle (b) lifting a school bag (c) a fridge magnet sticks (d) a thrown ball comes down
- 18.💪 Which force is at work: an apple falls down? (a) magnetic force (b) friction (c) muscular force (d) gravity
- 19.💪 Which force is at work: pedalling a cycle? (a) muscular force (b) gravity (c) magnetic force (d) friction
- 20.True or false: kicking a football is a pull. (a) False (b) True
- 21.True or false: a tug of war is a pull. (a) False (b) True
- 22.💪 Two children push a box to the right, one with 15 N and the other with 65 N. What is the net (total) force on the box, in newtons?
- 23.💪 Is pushing a swing a push or a pull? (a) a pull (b) a push
- 24.💪 A box weighs 30 N. Taking 1 kg to weigh about 10 N, what is its mass in kilograms?
- 25.💪 A cart is pulled to the right with 70 N and to the left with 85 N. Which way does the net force act? (a) no net force (b) to the left (c) to the right
- 26.💪 In a tug of war, one team pulls left with 15 N and the other pulls right with 5 N. What is the size of the net force, in newtons?
- 27.💪 A cart is pulled to the right with 20 N and to the left with 20 N. Which way does the net force act? (a) to the left (b) no net force (c) to the right
- 28.💪 In a tug of war, one team pulls left with 90 N and the other pulls right with 15 N. What is the size of the net force, in newtons?
- 29.💪 A box weighs 360 N. Taking 1 kg to weigh about 10 N, what is its mass in kilograms?
- 30.💪 Two children push a box to the right, one with 70 N and the other with 90 N. What is the net (total) force on the box, in newtons?
- 31.💪 A cart is pulled to the right with 40 N and to the left with 45 N. Which way does the net force act? (a) to the right (b) to the left (c) no net force
- 32.True or false: plucking a mango is a push. (a) True (b) False
- 33.True or false: closing a drawer is a pull. (a) True (b) False
- 34.💪 Two children push a box to the right, one with 50 N and the other with 15 N. What is the net (total) force on the box, in newtons?
- 35.💪 Is pulling up your socks a push or a pull? (a) a pull (b) a push
- 36.💪 Which force is at work: rubbing hands warms them? (a) gravity (b) friction (c) magnetic force (d) muscular force
- 37.💪 In a tug of war, one team pulls left with 50 N and the other pulls right with 30 N. What is the size of the net force, in newtons?
- 38.💪 Is closing a drawer a push or a pull? (a) a pull (b) a push
- 39.💪 In a tug of war, one team pulls right with 25 N and the other pulls left with 15 N. What is the size of the net force, in newtons?
- 40.💪 Is pressing a doorbell a push or a pull? (a) a push (b) a pull
Answer key
- change its colour
- True
- squeezing a lemon
- 145
- 35
- newton (N)
- 75
- a compass needle turns
- balanced
- muscular force
- magnetic force
- magnetic force
- 35
- muscular force
- True
- a fridge magnet sticks
- a thrown ball comes down
- gravity
- muscular force
- False
- True
- 80
- a push
- 3
- to the left
- 10
- no net force
- 75
- 36
- 160
- to the left
- False
- False
- 65
- a pull
- friction
- 20
- a push
- 10
- a push
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