Engineering Worksheet: Forces
Engineer's tip (Add same way, subtract opposite): Push moves away, pull moves towards; force is measured in newtons (N). Same direction: add. Opposite directions: bigger − smaller, towards the bigger. Weight (N) ≈ mass (kg) × 10.
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- 1.💪 Two equal forces push on a box from opposite sides. They are … (a) balanced (b) unbalanced (c) doubled (d) gravity
- 2.💪 Two children push a box to the right, one with 30 N and the other with 55 N. What is the net (total) force on the box, in newtons?
- 3.💪 Which force is at work: an apple falls down? (a) muscular force (b) gravity (c) magnetic force (d) friction
- 4.💪 Is pressing a doorbell a push or a pull? (a) a pull (b) a push
- 5.True or false: pushing a swing is a pull. (a) False (b) True
- 6.Which of these is caused by magnetic force? (a) squeezing a lemon (b) a compass needle turns (c) a rolling ball slows (d) rubbing hands warms them
- 7.💪 Is pushing a trolley a push or a pull? (a) a push (b) a pull
- 8.💪 Which force is at work: a magnet picks up pins? (a) muscular force (b) gravity (c) friction (d) magnetic force
- 9.True or false: pulling up your socks is a pull. (a) True (b) False
- 10.💪 Two children push a box to the right, one with 35 N and the other with 55 N. What is the net (total) force on the box, in newtons?
- 11.💪 A bag has a mass of 3 kg. Taking 1 kg to weigh about 10 N, what is its weight in newtons?
- 12.Which of these is caused by gravity? (a) brakes stop a bicycle (b) a river flows downhill (c) rubbing hands warms them (d) a fridge magnet sticks
- 13.💪 A bag has a mass of 33 kg. Taking 1 kg to weigh about 10 N, what is its weight in newtons?
- 14.True or false: opening a drawer is a push. (a) False (b) True
- 15.💪 Which force is at work: a compass needle turns? (a) gravity (b) friction (c) muscular force (d) magnetic force
- 16.💪 Which force is at work: shoes grip the floor? (a) gravity (b) magnetic force (c) muscular force (d) friction
- 17.True or false: kicking a football is a push. (a) True (b) False
- 18.True or false: pressing a doorbell is a push. (a) False (b) True
- 19.True or false: hitting a cricket ball is a push. (a) True (b) False
- 20.💪 Is pulling up your socks a push or a pull? (a) a push (b) a pull
- 21.💪 A box weighs 120 N. Taking 1 kg to weigh about 10 N, what is its mass in kilograms?
- 22.True or false: a tug of war is a pull. (a) True (b) False
- 23.💪 A bag has a mass of 39 kg. Taking 1 kg to weigh about 10 N, what is its weight in newtons?
- 24.💪 A force is a … (a) push or a pull (b) unit of time (c) kind of colour (d) type of sound
- 25.💪 A box weighs 500 N. Taking 1 kg to weigh about 10 N, what is its mass in kilograms?
- 26.💪 A bag has a mass of 27 kg. Taking 1 kg to weigh about 10 N, what is its weight in newtons?
- 27.💪 Two children push a box to the right, one with 90 N and the other with 55 N. What is the net (total) force on the box, in newtons?
- 28.True or false: plucking a mango is a pull. (a) True (b) False
- 29.💪 Which force is at work: lifting a school bag? (a) friction (b) gravity (c) muscular force (d) magnetic force
- 30.💪 In a tug of war, one team pulls left with 35 N and the other pulls right with 10 N. What is the size of the net force, in newtons?
- 31.💪 Two children push a box to the right, one with 90 N and the other with 60 N. What is the net (total) force on the box, in newtons?
- 32.💪 Which force is at work: squeezing a lemon? (a) muscular force (b) friction (c) gravity (d) magnetic force
- 33.💪 A box weighs 510 N. Taking 1 kg to weigh about 10 N, what is its mass in kilograms?
- 34.💪 Which force is at work: brakes stop a bicycle? (a) gravity (b) muscular force (c) magnetic force (d) friction
- 35.True or false: drawing up a well bucket is a push. (a) False (b) True
- 36.True or false: hitting a cricket ball is a pull. (a) True (b) False
- 37.💪 In a tug of war, one team pulls left with 40 N and the other pulls right with 20 N. What is the size of the net force, in newtons?
- 38.Which of these is caused by friction? (a) a rolling ball slows (b) a fridge magnet sticks (c) a thrown ball comes down (d) pedalling a cycle
- 39.💪 Which can a force NOT do? (a) stop it moving (b) start it moving (c) change its shape (d) change its colour
- 40.💪 Two children push a box to the right, one with 95 N and the other with 45 N. What is the net (total) force on the box, in newtons?
Answer key
- balanced
- 85
- gravity
- a push
- False
- a compass needle turns
- a push
- magnetic force
- True
- 90
- 30
- a river flows downhill
- 330
- False
- magnetic force
- friction
- True
- True
- True
- a pull
- 12
- True
- 390
- push or a pull
- 50
- 270
- 145
- True
- muscular force
- 25
- 150
- muscular force
- 51
- friction
- False
- False
- 20
- a rolling ball slows
- change its colour
- 140
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