Engineering Worksheet: Forces
Engineer's tip (Add same way, subtract opposite): Push moves away, pull moves towards; force is measured in newtons (N). Same direction: add. Opposite directions: bigger − smaller, towards the bigger. Weight (N) ≈ mass (kg) × 10.
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- 1.💪 Which can a force NOT do? (a) start it moving (b) stop it moving (c) change its shape (d) change its colour
- 2.💪 A cart is pulled to the right with 55 N and to the left with 40 N. Which way does the net force act? (a) to the right (b) to the left (c) no net force
- 3.💪 Two equal forces push on a box from opposite sides. They are … (a) unbalanced (b) doubled (c) balanced (d) gravity
- 4.💪 Which force is at work: an apple falls down? (a) friction (b) gravity (c) muscular force (d) magnetic force
- 5.💪 Two children push a box to the right, one with 45 N and the other with 75 N. What is the net (total) force on the box, in newtons?
- 6.💪 Which force is at work: a rolling ball slows? (a) magnetic force (b) friction (c) gravity (d) muscular force
- 7.Which of these is caused by friction? (a) a rolling ball slows (b) a thrown ball comes down (c) a river flows downhill (d) an apple falls down
- 8.💪 A force is a … (a) kind of colour (b) unit of time (c) type of sound (d) push or a pull
- 9.Which of these is caused by gravity? (a) brakes stop a bicycle (b) a thrown ball comes down (c) squeezing a lemon (d) a compass needle turns
- 10.Which of these is caused by magnetic force? (a) brakes stop a bicycle (b) an apple falls down (c) lifting a school bag (d) a fridge magnet sticks
- 11.💪 Is closing a drawer a push or a pull? (a) a push (b) a pull
- 12.True or false: pulling a cart is a push. (a) False (b) True
- 13.💪 Is drawing up a well bucket a push or a pull? (a) a pull (b) a push
- 14.💪 Is hitting a cricket ball a push or a pull? (a) a push (b) a pull
- 15.💪 Two children push a box to the right, one with 40 N and the other with 80 N. What is the net (total) force on the box, in newtons?
- 16.💪 Is pulling up your socks a push or a pull? (a) a pull (b) a push
- 17.💪 A bag has a mass of 28 kg. Taking 1 kg to weigh about 10 N, what is its weight in newtons?
- 18.💪 In a tug of war, one team pulls right with 15 N and the other pulls left with 5 N. What is the size of the net force, in newtons?
- 19.True or false: pushing a swing is a pull. (a) True (b) False
- 20.Which of these is caused by muscular force? (a) rain falls to the ground (b) brakes stop a bicycle (c) lifting a school bag (d) a magnet picks up pins
- 21.💪 Is kicking a football a push or a pull? (a) a push (b) a pull
- 22.💪 Which force is at work: pedalling a cycle? (a) magnetic force (b) gravity (c) muscular force (d) friction
- 23.💪 Is plucking a mango a push or a pull? (a) a pull (b) a push
- 24.💪 A cart is pulled to the right with 20 N and to the left with 30 N. Which way does the net force act? (a) to the left (b) no net force (c) to the right
- 25.💪 A box weighs 150 N. Taking 1 kg to weigh about 10 N, what is its mass in kilograms?
- 26.💪 Is pressing a doorbell a push or a pull? (a) a pull (b) a push
- 27.💪 In which unit do we measure force? (a) second (s) (b) newton (N) (c) metre (m) (d) litre (L)
- 28.💪 In a tug of war, one team pulls left with 45 N and the other pulls right with 40 N. What is the size of the net force, in newtons?
- 29.💪 A cart is pulled to the right with 100 N and to the left with 110 N. Which way does the net force act? (a) to the left (b) to the right (c) no net force
- 30.True or false: a tug of war is a push. (a) False (b) True
- 31.💪 Two children push a box to the right, one with 50 N and the other with 95 N. What is the net (total) force on the box, in newtons?
- 32.💪 Which force is at work: shoes grip the floor? (a) muscular force (b) gravity (c) magnetic force (d) friction
- 33.Which of these is caused by gravity? (a) rain falls to the ground (b) squeezing a lemon (c) shoes grip the floor (d) a magnet picks up pins
- 34.Which of these is caused by magnetic force? (a) a compass needle turns (b) a thrown ball comes down (c) an apple falls down (d) lifting a school bag
- 35.💪 Two children push a box to the right, one with 65 N and the other with 5 N. What is the net (total) force on the box, in newtons?
- 36.True or false: opening a drawer is a push. (a) False (b) True
- 37.💪 Which force pulls everything towards the Earth? (a) wind (b) friction (c) gravity (d) magnetism
- 38.💪 A cart is pulled to the right with 75 N and to the left with 75 N. Which way does the net force act? (a) to the left (b) to the right (c) no net force
- 39.Which of these is caused by friction? (a) a thrown ball comes down (b) rubbing hands warms them (c) squeezing a lemon (d) a magnet picks up pins
- 40.💪 Which force is at work: squeezing a lemon? (a) muscular force (b) friction (c) gravity (d) magnetic force
Answer key
- change its colour
- to the right
- balanced
- gravity
- 120
- friction
- a rolling ball slows
- push or a pull
- a thrown ball comes down
- a fridge magnet sticks
- a push
- False
- a pull
- a push
- 120
- a pull
- 280
- 10
- False
- lifting a school bag
- a push
- muscular force
- a pull
- to the left
- 15
- a push
- newton (N)
- 5
- to the left
- False
- 145
- friction
- rain falls to the ground
- a compass needle turns
- 70
- False
- gravity
- no net force
- rubbing hands warms them
- muscular force
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