Engineering Worksheet: Forces
Engineer's tip (Add same way, subtract opposite): Push moves away, pull moves towards; force is measured in newtons (N). Same direction: add. Opposite directions: bigger − smaller, towards the bigger. Weight (N) ≈ mass (kg) × 10.
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- 1.💪 Two equal forces push on a box from opposite sides. They are … (a) unbalanced (b) doubled (c) gravity (d) balanced
- 2.💪 A box weighs 100 N. Taking 1 kg to weigh about 10 N, what is its mass in kilograms?
- 3.💪 Is opening a drawer a push or a pull? (a) a pull (b) a push
- 4.💪 A bag has a mass of 33 kg. Taking 1 kg to weigh about 10 N, what is its weight in newtons?
- 5.Which of these is caused by gravity? (a) a river flows downhill (b) shoes grip the floor (c) a fridge magnet sticks (d) rubbing hands warms them
- 6.💪 Is kicking a football a push or a pull? (a) a pull (b) a push
- 7.💪 Is closing a drawer a push or a pull? (a) a pull (b) a push
- 8.True or false: kicking a football is a push. (a) False (b) True
- 9.True or false: pulling up your socks is a push. (a) False (b) True
- 10.💪 Which force pulls everything towards the Earth? (a) gravity (b) wind (c) friction (d) magnetism
- 11.💪 A bag has a mass of 48 kg. Taking 1 kg to weigh about 10 N, what is its weight in newtons?
- 12.💪 Is pressing a doorbell a push or a pull? (a) a push (b) a pull
- 13.💪 A cart is pulled to the right with 60 N and to the left with 70 N. Which way does the net force act? (a) to the right (b) no net force (c) to the left
- 14.Which of these is caused by gravity? (a) rubbing hands warms them (b) a fridge magnet sticks (c) an apple falls down (d) shoes grip the floor
- 15.💪 A box weighs 580 N. Taking 1 kg to weigh about 10 N, what is its mass in kilograms?
- 16.💪 Is pushing a trolley a push or a pull? (a) a push (b) a pull
- 17.💪 A box weighs 110 N. Taking 1 kg to weigh about 10 N, what is its mass in kilograms?
- 18.💪 A box weighs 480 N. Taking 1 kg to weigh about 10 N, what is its mass in kilograms?
- 19.Which of these is caused by gravity? (a) a compass needle turns (b) a fridge magnet sticks (c) squeezing a lemon (d) a thrown ball comes down
- 20.True or false: a tug of war is a push. (a) True (b) False
- 21.💪 A bag has a mass of 54 kg. Taking 1 kg to weigh about 10 N, what is its weight in newtons?
- 22.💪 A box weighs 220 N. Taking 1 kg to weigh about 10 N, what is its mass in kilograms?
- 23.True or false: kicking a football is a pull. (a) False (b) True
- 24.💪 Which force is at work: pedalling a cycle? (a) muscular force (b) friction (c) magnetic force (d) gravity
- 25.💪 A box weighs 440 N. Taking 1 kg to weigh about 10 N, what is its mass in kilograms?
- 26.💪 Is hitting a cricket ball a push or a pull? (a) a pull (b) a push
- 27.💪 A cart is pulled to the right with 100 N and to the left with 115 N. Which way does the net force act? (a) to the left (b) no net force (c) to the right
- 28.💪 Which force is at work: an apple falls down? (a) gravity (b) magnetic force (c) muscular force (d) friction
- 29.💪 Two children push a box to the right, one with 35 N and the other with 10 N. What is the net (total) force on the box, in newtons?
- 30.💪 A box weighs 150 N. Taking 1 kg to weigh about 10 N, what is its mass in kilograms?
- 31.💪 Which can a force NOT do? (a) start it moving (b) change its shape (c) stop it moving (d) change its colour
- 32.💪 Is pushing a swing a push or a pull? (a) a push (b) a pull
- 33.💪 In which unit do we measure force? (a) newton (N) (b) metre (m) (c) litre (L) (d) second (s)
- 34.True or false: pulling a cart is a push. (a) True (b) False
- 35.True or false: closing a drawer is a pull. (a) True (b) False
- 36.💪 A bag has a mass of 36 kg. Taking 1 kg to weigh about 10 N, what is its weight in newtons?
- 37.💪 Is a tug of war a push or a pull? (a) a push (b) a pull
- 38.Which of these is caused by friction? (a) squeezing a lemon (b) a fridge magnet sticks (c) a magnet picks up pins (d) brakes stop a bicycle
- 39.💪 A bag has a mass of 26 kg. Taking 1 kg to weigh about 10 N, what is its weight in newtons?
- 40.💪 Two children push a box to the right, one with 75 N and the other with 90 N. What is the net (total) force on the box, in newtons?
Answer key
- balanced
- 10
- a pull
- 330
- a river flows downhill
- a push
- a push
- True
- False
- gravity
- 480
- a push
- to the left
- an apple falls down
- 58
- a push
- 11
- 48
- a thrown ball comes down
- False
- 540
- 22
- False
- muscular force
- 44
- a push
- to the left
- gravity
- 45
- 15
- change its colour
- a push
- newton (N)
- False
- False
- 360
- a pull
- brakes stop a bicycle
- 260
- 165
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