Engineering Worksheet: Forces
Engineer's tip (Add same way, subtract opposite): Push moves away, pull moves towards; force is measured in newtons (N). Same direction: add. Opposite directions: bigger − smaller, towards the bigger. Weight (N) ≈ mass (kg) × 10.
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- 1.Which of these is caused by magnetic force? (a) pedalling a cycle (b) rain falls to the ground (c) a magnet picks up pins (d) rubbing hands warms them
- 2.True or false: closing a drawer is a pull. (a) False (b) True
- 3.Which of these is caused by gravity? (a) a compass needle turns (b) brakes stop a bicycle (c) a river flows downhill (d) a fridge magnet sticks
- 4.💪 A force is a … (a) type of sound (b) kind of colour (c) unit of time (d) push or a pull
- 5.💪 Which force is at work: pedalling a cycle? (a) friction (b) magnetic force (c) muscular force (d) gravity
- 6.💪 A bag has a mass of 3 kg. Taking 1 kg to weigh about 10 N, what is its weight in newtons?
- 7.💪 A box weighs 30 N. Taking 1 kg to weigh about 10 N, what is its mass in kilograms?
- 8.Which of these is caused by gravity? (a) shoes grip the floor (b) brakes stop a bicycle (c) a rolling ball slows (d) a thrown ball comes down
- 9.💪 Which force is at work: shoes grip the floor? (a) muscular force (b) gravity (c) magnetic force (d) friction
- 10.💪 Is plucking a mango a push or a pull? (a) a push (b) a pull
- 11.💪 Which force is at work: a river flows downhill? (a) magnetic force (b) muscular force (c) friction (d) gravity
- 12.💪 A box weighs 80 N. Taking 1 kg to weigh about 10 N, what is its mass in kilograms?
- 13.💪 In a tug of war, one team pulls left with 10 N and the other pulls right with 5 N. What is the size of the net force, in newtons?
- 14.💪 Which force is at work: rain falls to the ground? (a) magnetic force (b) friction (c) gravity (d) muscular force
- 15.💪 Which force is at work: squeezing a lemon? (a) friction (b) magnetic force (c) muscular force (d) gravity
- 16.💪 Two equal forces push on a box from opposite sides. They are … (a) gravity (b) unbalanced (c) balanced (d) doubled
- 17.💪 Is pressing a doorbell a push or a pull? (a) a pull (b) a push
- 18.💪 Two children push a box to the right, one with 55 N and the other with 55 N. What is the net (total) force on the box, in newtons?
- 19.💪 A box weighs 150 N. Taking 1 kg to weigh about 10 N, what is its mass in kilograms?
- 20.True or false: pushing a swing is a push. (a) True (b) False
- 21.Which of these is caused by muscular force? (a) a compass needle turns (b) shoes grip the floor (c) a magnet picks up pins (d) lifting a school bag
- 22.True or false: pressing a doorbell is a push. (a) True (b) False
- 23.💪 Is closing a drawer a push or a pull? (a) a pull (b) a push
- 24.💪 Is pulling up your socks a push or a pull? (a) a pull (b) a push
- 25.Which of these is caused by muscular force? (a) a river flows downhill (b) pedalling a cycle (c) a magnet picks up pins (d) an apple falls down
- 26.Which of these is caused by gravity? (a) shoes grip the floor (b) rubbing hands warms them (c) rain falls to the ground (d) lifting a school bag
- 27.💪 Which force is at work: lifting a school bag? (a) friction (b) muscular force (c) magnetic force (d) gravity
- 28.💪 In a tug of war, one team pulls right with 25 N and the other pulls left with 10 N. What is the size of the net force, in newtons?
- 29.True or false: pushing a swing is a pull. (a) True (b) False
- 30.💪 Is opening a drawer a push or a pull? (a) a push (b) a pull
- 31.💪 Which force is at work: brakes stop a bicycle? (a) friction (b) muscular force (c) gravity (d) magnetic force
- 32.True or false: kicking a football is a push. (a) True (b) False
- 33.💪 A bag has a mass of 23 kg. Taking 1 kg to weigh about 10 N, what is its weight in newtons?
- 34.💪 Which force is at work: an apple falls down? (a) magnetic force (b) muscular force (c) gravity (d) friction
- 35.💪 Is pushing a trolley a push or a pull? (a) a pull (b) a push
- 36.💪 Which can a force NOT do? (a) change its shape (b) stop it moving (c) change its colour (d) start it moving
- 37.💪 Is kicking a football a push or a pull? (a) a push (b) a pull
- 38.💪 A cart is pulled to the right with 30 N and to the left with 20 N. Which way does the net force act? (a) to the left (b) to the right (c) no net force
- 39.True or false: plucking a mango is a pull. (a) False (b) True
- 40.💪 Two children push a box to the right, one with 10 N and the other with 90 N. What is the net (total) force on the box, in newtons?
Answer key
- a magnet picks up pins
- False
- a river flows downhill
- push or a pull
- muscular force
- 30
- 3
- a thrown ball comes down
- friction
- a pull
- gravity
- 8
- 5
- gravity
- muscular force
- balanced
- a push
- 110
- 15
- True
- lifting a school bag
- True
- a push
- a pull
- pedalling a cycle
- rain falls to the ground
- muscular force
- 15
- False
- a pull
- friction
- True
- 230
- gravity
- a push
- change its colour
- a push
- to the right
- True
- 100
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