Engineering Worksheet: Forces
Engineer's tip (Add same way, subtract opposite): Push moves away, pull moves towards; force is measured in newtons (N). Same direction: add. Opposite directions: bigger − smaller, towards the bigger. Weight (N) ≈ mass (kg) × 10.
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- 1.💪 Which force pulls everything towards the Earth? (a) friction (b) gravity (c) magnetism (d) wind
- 2.💪 A cart is pulled to the right with 95 N and to the left with 90 N. Which way does the net force act? (a) to the right (b) to the left (c) no net force
- 3.💪 A box weighs 550 N. Taking 1 kg to weigh about 10 N, what is its mass in kilograms?
- 4.Which of these is caused by friction? (a) a thrown ball comes down (b) an apple falls down (c) rubbing hands warms them (d) a river flows downhill
- 5.💪 A cart is pulled to the right with 30 N and to the left with 30 N. Which way does the net force act? (a) no net force (b) to the right (c) to the left
- 6.💪 Which can a force NOT do? (a) stop it moving (b) start it moving (c) change its colour (d) change its shape
- 7.💪 Is pulling up your socks a push or a pull? (a) a pull (b) a push
- 8.💪 Is opening a drawer a push or a pull? (a) a push (b) a pull
- 9.💪 Which force is at work: a river flows downhill? (a) gravity (b) muscular force (c) friction (d) magnetic force
- 10.💪 A bag has a mass of 44 kg. Taking 1 kg to weigh about 10 N, what is its weight in newtons?
- 11.💪 In a tug of war, one team pulls left with 20 N and the other pulls right with 15 N. What is the size of the net force, in newtons?
- 12.💪 Is pulling a cart a push or a pull? (a) a pull (b) a push
- 13.True or false: pulling a cart is a pull. (a) False (b) True
- 14.💪 Which force is at work: a compass needle turns? (a) gravity (b) friction (c) muscular force (d) magnetic force
- 15.True or false: pressing a doorbell is a push. (a) False (b) True
- 16.💪 Is kicking a football a push or a pull? (a) a push (b) a pull
- 17.💪 Which force is at work: shoes grip the floor? (a) magnetic force (b) friction (c) muscular force (d) gravity
- 18.💪 Which force is at work: a thrown ball comes down? (a) muscular force (b) friction (c) magnetic force (d) gravity
- 19.Which of these is caused by muscular force? (a) a rolling ball slows (b) rubbing hands warms them (c) brakes stop a bicycle (d) squeezing a lemon
- 20.True or false: closing a drawer is a push. (a) True (b) False
- 21.💪 In which unit do we measure force? (a) metre (m) (b) newton (N) (c) second (s) (d) litre (L)
- 22.Which of these is caused by gravity? (a) lifting a school bag (b) squeezing a lemon (c) rain falls to the ground (d) rubbing hands warms them
- 23.True or false: plucking a mango is a push. (a) True (b) False
- 24.💪 Which force is at work: a rolling ball slows? (a) magnetic force (b) friction (c) gravity (d) muscular force
- 25.True or false: closing a drawer is a pull. (a) True (b) False
- 26.💪 Is hitting a cricket ball a push or a pull? (a) a pull (b) a push
- 27.💪 A cart is pulled to the right with 65 N and to the left with 60 N. Which way does the net force act? (a) to the right (b) no net force (c) to the left
- 28.💪 A cart is pulled to the right with 95 N and to the left with 80 N. Which way does the net force act? (a) to the left (b) no net force (c) to the right
- 29.💪 A box weighs 130 N. Taking 1 kg to weigh about 10 N, what is its mass in kilograms?
- 30.💪 Which force is at work: rubbing hands warms them? (a) muscular force (b) magnetic force (c) friction (d) gravity
- 31.True or false: pressing a doorbell is a pull. (a) False (b) True
- 32.💪 Is pushing a trolley a push or a pull? (a) a pull (b) a push
- 33.💪 In a tug of war, one team pulls right with 80 N and the other pulls left with 15 N. What is the size of the net force, in newtons?
- 34.Which of these is caused by muscular force? (a) a magnet picks up pins (b) pedalling a cycle (c) brakes stop a bicycle (d) rubbing hands warms them
- 35.💪 In a tug of war, one team pulls left with 85 N and the other pulls right with 20 N. What is the size of the net force, in newtons?
- 36.True or false: kicking a football is a push. (a) False (b) True
- 37.💪 A bag has a mass of 21 kg. Taking 1 kg to weigh about 10 N, what is its weight in newtons?
- 38.💪 Two children push a box to the right, one with 25 N and the other with 5 N. What is the net (total) force on the box, in newtons?
- 39.💪 Two equal forces push on a box from opposite sides. They are … (a) unbalanced (b) doubled (c) gravity (d) balanced
- 40.True or false: pulling up your socks is a pull. (a) True (b) False
Answer key
- gravity
- to the right
- 55
- rubbing hands warms them
- no net force
- change its colour
- a pull
- a pull
- gravity
- 440
- 5
- a pull
- True
- magnetic force
- True
- a push
- friction
- gravity
- squeezing a lemon
- True
- newton (N)
- rain falls to the ground
- False
- friction
- False
- a push
- to the right
- to the right
- 13
- friction
- False
- a push
- 65
- pedalling a cycle
- 65
- True
- 210
- 30
- balanced
- True
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