Engineering Worksheet: Forces
Engineer's tip (Add same way, subtract opposite): Push moves away, pull moves towards; force is measured in newtons (N). Same direction: add. Opposite directions: bigger − smaller, towards the bigger. Weight (N) ≈ mass (kg) × 10.
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- 1.💪 Is pulling up your socks a push or a pull? (a) a push (b) a pull
- 2.Which of these is caused by friction? (a) rain falls to the ground (b) lifting a school bag (c) a rolling ball slows (d) an apple falls down
- 3.💪 Which can a force NOT do? (a) change its colour (b) start it moving (c) stop it moving (d) change its shape
- 4.💪 Which force is at work: shoes grip the floor? (a) friction (b) gravity (c) muscular force (d) magnetic force
- 5.💪 A bag has a mass of 53 kg. Taking 1 kg to weigh about 10 N, what is its weight in newtons?
- 6.Which of these is caused by muscular force? (a) lifting a school bag (b) a compass needle turns (c) a fridge magnet sticks (d) rubbing hands warms them
- 7.💪 In which unit do we measure force? (a) litre (L) (b) second (s) (c) metre (m) (d) newton (N)
- 8.True or false: kicking a football is a pull. (a) True (b) False
- 9.Which of these is caused by friction? (a) rubbing hands warms them (b) rain falls to the ground (c) a magnet picks up pins (d) a compass needle turns
- 10.💪 A box weighs 550 N. Taking 1 kg to weigh about 10 N, what is its mass in kilograms?
- 11.💪 A box weighs 60 N. Taking 1 kg to weigh about 10 N, what is its mass in kilograms?
- 12.💪 A box weighs 130 N. Taking 1 kg to weigh about 10 N, what is its mass in kilograms?
- 13.True or false: drawing up a well bucket is a pull. (a) False (b) True
- 14.Which of these is caused by friction? (a) a compass needle turns (b) a fridge magnet sticks (c) brakes stop a bicycle (d) pedalling a cycle
- 15.Which of these is caused by magnetic force? (a) a fridge magnet sticks (b) squeezing a lemon (c) brakes stop a bicycle (d) a thrown ball comes down
- 16.💪 A force is a … (a) type of sound (b) unit of time (c) push or a pull (d) kind of colour
- 17.💪 A box weighs 270 N. Taking 1 kg to weigh about 10 N, what is its mass in kilograms?
- 18.Which of these is caused by muscular force? (a) a compass needle turns (b) a rolling ball slows (c) brakes stop a bicycle (d) squeezing a lemon
- 19.💪 In a tug of war, one team pulls right with 20 N and the other pulls left with 10 N. What is the size of the net force, in newtons?
- 20.💪 Two children push a box to the right, one with 90 N and the other with 10 N. What is the net (total) force on the box, in newtons?
- 21.💪 Is kicking a football a push or a pull? (a) a pull (b) a push
- 22.Which of these is caused by muscular force? (a) rubbing hands warms them (b) a river flows downhill (c) shoes grip the floor (d) pedalling a cycle
- 23.Which of these is caused by friction? (a) rain falls to the ground (b) a river flows downhill (c) shoes grip the floor (d) an apple falls down
- 24.💪 In a tug of war, one team pulls right with 45 N and the other pulls left with 20 N. What is the size of the net force, in newtons?
- 25.💪 A box weighs 90 N. Taking 1 kg to weigh about 10 N, what is its mass in kilograms?
- 26.💪 Is closing a drawer a push or a pull? (a) a pull (b) a push
- 27.Which of these is caused by gravity? (a) squeezing a lemon (b) an apple falls down (c) pedalling a cycle (d) a fridge magnet sticks
- 28.💪 A cart is pulled to the right with 90 N and to the left with 100 N. Which way does the net force act? (a) to the right (b) no net force (c) to the left
- 29.True or false: pulling up your socks is a pull. (a) True (b) False
- 30.💪 A cart is pulled to the right with 50 N and to the left with 60 N. Which way does the net force act? (a) to the left (b) no net force (c) to the right
- 31.💪 Two children push a box to the right, one with 15 N and the other with 90 N. What is the net (total) force on the box, in newtons?
- 32.💪 In a tug of war, one team pulls right with 15 N and the other pulls left with 10 N. What is the size of the net force, in newtons?
- 33.💪 A bag has a mass of 5 kg. Taking 1 kg to weigh about 10 N, what is its weight in newtons?
- 34.💪 Which force is at work: a rolling ball slows? (a) friction (b) muscular force (c) magnetic force (d) gravity
- 35.💪 Two children push a box to the right, one with 55 N and the other with 25 N. What is the net (total) force on the box, in newtons?
- 36.True or false: pushing a trolley is a push. (a) False (b) True
- 37.True or false: kicking a football is a push. (a) True (b) False
- 38.True or false: pushing a swing is a pull. (a) True (b) False
- 39.💪 A bag has a mass of 54 kg. Taking 1 kg to weigh about 10 N, what is its weight in newtons?
- 40.💪 A cart is pulled to the right with 25 N and to the left with 35 N. Which way does the net force act? (a) to the left (b) to the right (c) no net force
Answer key
- a pull
- a rolling ball slows
- change its colour
- friction
- 530
- lifting a school bag
- newton (N)
- False
- rubbing hands warms them
- 55
- 6
- 13
- True
- brakes stop a bicycle
- a fridge magnet sticks
- push or a pull
- 27
- squeezing a lemon
- 10
- 100
- a push
- pedalling a cycle
- shoes grip the floor
- 25
- 9
- a push
- an apple falls down
- to the left
- True
- to the left
- 105
- 5
- 50
- friction
- 80
- True
- True
- False
- 540
- to the left
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