Engineering Worksheet: Forces
Engineer's tip (Add same way, subtract opposite): Push moves away, pull moves towards; force is measured in newtons (N). Same direction: add. Opposite directions: bigger − smaller, towards the bigger. Weight (N) ≈ mass (kg) × 10.
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- 1.💪 A box weighs 430 N. Taking 1 kg to weigh about 10 N, what is its mass in kilograms?
- 2.💪 Is pressing a doorbell a push or a pull? (a) a pull (b) a push
- 3.💪 Two children push a box to the right, one with 70 N and the other with 25 N. What is the net (total) force on the box, in newtons?
- 4.💪 In a tug of war, one team pulls left with 70 N and the other pulls right with 40 N. What is the size of the net force, in newtons?
- 5.💪 A cart is pulled to the right with 20 N and to the left with 25 N. Which way does the net force act? (a) no net force (b) to the left (c) to the right
- 6.💪 Is kicking a football a push or a pull? (a) a push (b) a pull
- 7.💪 Which can a force NOT do? (a) stop it moving (b) change its shape (c) change its colour (d) start it moving
- 8.💪 Is plucking a mango a push or a pull? (a) a pull (b) a push
- 9.💪 A bag has a mass of 50 kg. Taking 1 kg to weigh about 10 N, what is its weight in newtons?
- 10.💪 Which force is at work: rubbing hands warms them? (a) magnetic force (b) muscular force (c) friction (d) gravity
- 11.Which of these is caused by friction? (a) a magnet picks up pins (b) an apple falls down (c) rain falls to the ground (d) shoes grip the floor
- 12.💪 Is pulling up your socks a push or a pull? (a) a push (b) a pull
- 13.💪 Which force is at work: lifting a school bag? (a) gravity (b) muscular force (c) friction (d) magnetic force
- 14.💪 Is a tug of war a push or a pull? (a) a pull (b) a push
- 15.💪 Two children push a box to the right, one with 25 N and the other with 25 N. What is the net (total) force on the box, in newtons?
- 16.True or false: pulling a cart is a pull. (a) False (b) True
- 17.💪 A bag has a mass of 47 kg. Taking 1 kg to weigh about 10 N, what is its weight in newtons?
- 18.💪 A cart is pulled to the right with 75 N and to the left with 65 N. Which way does the net force act? (a) to the left (b) no net force (c) to the right
- 19.💪 Two equal forces push on a box from opposite sides. They are … (a) balanced (b) gravity (c) doubled (d) unbalanced
- 20.💪 A bag has a mass of 36 kg. Taking 1 kg to weigh about 10 N, what is its weight in newtons?
- 21.💪 Two children push a box to the right, one with 90 N and the other with 80 N. What is the net (total) force on the box, in newtons?
- 22.💪 Is pushing a trolley a push or a pull? (a) a push (b) a pull
- 23.💪 Which force is at work: a fridge magnet sticks? (a) muscular force (b) gravity (c) magnetic force (d) friction
- 24.💪 Which force is at work: a compass needle turns? (a) muscular force (b) magnetic force (c) gravity (d) friction
- 25.True or false: drawing up a well bucket is a push. (a) True (b) False
- 26.💪 A force is a … (a) kind of colour (b) unit of time (c) push or a pull (d) type of sound
- 27.💪 A cart is pulled to the right with 75 N and to the left with 75 N. Which way does the net force act? (a) to the right (b) no net force (c) to the left
- 28.💪 Which force is at work: a river flows downhill? (a) magnetic force (b) friction (c) muscular force (d) gravity
- 29.💪 In which unit do we measure force? (a) newton (N) (b) metre (m) (c) second (s) (d) litre (L)
- 30.True or false: pulling a cart is a push. (a) True (b) False
- 31.True or false: closing a drawer is a pull. (a) True (b) False
- 32.True or false: closing a drawer is a push. (a) True (b) False
- 33.💪 Two children push a box to the right, one with 15 N and the other with 90 N. What is the net (total) force on the box, in newtons?
- 34.💪 Two children push a box to the right, one with 45 N and the other with 65 N. What is the net (total) force on the box, in newtons?
- 35.Which of these is caused by magnetic force? (a) a rolling ball slows (b) an apple falls down (c) squeezing a lemon (d) a magnet picks up pins
- 36.💪 Two children push a box to the right, one with 10 N and the other with 5 N. What is the net (total) force on the box, in newtons?
- 37.💪 A bag has a mass of 52 kg. Taking 1 kg to weigh about 10 N, what is its weight in newtons?
- 38.💪 In a tug of war, one team pulls left with 15 N and the other pulls right with 5 N. What is the size of the net force, in newtons?
- 39.Which of these is caused by magnetic force? (a) a fridge magnet sticks (b) a thrown ball comes down (c) brakes stop a bicycle (d) lifting a school bag
- 40.True or false: pushing a swing is a push. (a) True (b) False
Answer key
- 43
- a push
- 95
- 30
- to the left
- a push
- change its colour
- a pull
- 500
- friction
- shoes grip the floor
- a pull
- muscular force
- a pull
- 50
- True
- 470
- to the right
- balanced
- 360
- 170
- a push
- magnetic force
- magnetic force
- False
- push or a pull
- no net force
- gravity
- newton (N)
- False
- False
- True
- 105
- 110
- a magnet picks up pins
- 15
- 520
- 10
- a fridge magnet sticks
- True
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