Engineering Worksheet: Forces
Engineer's tip (Add same way, subtract opposite): Push moves away, pull moves towards; force is measured in newtons (N). Same direction: add. Opposite directions: bigger − smaller, towards the bigger. Weight (N) ≈ mass (kg) × 10.
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- 1.💪 In a tug of war, one team pulls left with 60 N and the other pulls right with 55 N. What is the size of the net force, in newtons?
- 2.💪 Is pushing a swing a push or a pull? (a) a pull (b) a push
- 3.💪 Is opening a drawer a push or a pull? (a) a push (b) a pull
- 4.💪 A bag has a mass of 56 kg. Taking 1 kg to weigh about 10 N, what is its weight in newtons?
- 5.💪 Two equal forces push on a box from opposite sides. They are … (a) balanced (b) gravity (c) unbalanced (d) doubled
- 6.💪 A bag has a mass of 27 kg. Taking 1 kg to weigh about 10 N, what is its weight in newtons?
- 7.💪 A cart is pulled to the right with 45 N and to the left with 50 N. Which way does the net force act? (a) no net force (b) to the right (c) to the left
- 8.💪 Is a tug of war a push or a pull? (a) a push (b) a pull
- 9.💪 Is closing a drawer a push or a pull? (a) a push (b) a pull
- 10.Which of these is caused by gravity? (a) pedalling a cycle (b) a compass needle turns (c) rubbing hands warms them (d) an apple falls down
- 11.💪 Is hitting a cricket ball a push or a pull? (a) a pull (b) a push
- 12.💪 Which force is at work: a fridge magnet sticks? (a) gravity (b) friction (c) magnetic force (d) muscular force
- 13.💪 A box weighs 600 N. Taking 1 kg to weigh about 10 N, what is its mass in kilograms?
- 14.💪 Two children push a box to the right, one with 85 N and the other with 100 N. What is the net (total) force on the box, in newtons?
- 15.True or false: drawing up a well bucket is a pull. (a) True (b) False
- 16.True or false: kicking a football is a pull. (a) False (b) True
- 17.Which of these is caused by magnetic force? (a) brakes stop a bicycle (b) pedalling a cycle (c) a compass needle turns (d) a river flows downhill
- 18.Which of these is caused by muscular force? (a) a magnet picks up pins (b) pedalling a cycle (c) brakes stop a bicycle (d) rubbing hands warms them
- 19.True or false: pressing a doorbell is a pull. (a) True (b) False
- 20.💪 In a tug of war, one team pulls left with 55 N and the other pulls right with 50 N. What is the size of the net force, in newtons?
- 21.💪 A force is a … (a) push or a pull (b) type of sound (c) kind of colour (d) unit of time
- 22.True or false: hitting a cricket ball is a pull. (a) True (b) False
- 23.💪 Is kicking a football a push or a pull? (a) a pull (b) a push
- 24.💪 A box weighs 120 N. Taking 1 kg to weigh about 10 N, what is its mass in kilograms?
- 25.True or false: pulling up your socks is a push. (a) False (b) True
- 26.💪 In a tug of war, one team pulls right with 15 N and the other pulls left with 5 N. What is the size of the net force, in newtons?
- 27.💪 A cart is pulled to the right with 60 N and to the left with 50 N. Which way does the net force act? (a) to the left (b) to the right (c) no net force
- 28.True or false: pushing a swing is a pull. (a) False (b) True
- 29.💪 A box weighs 140 N. Taking 1 kg to weigh about 10 N, what is its mass in kilograms?
- 30.💪 Which can a force NOT do? (a) change its shape (b) start it moving (c) stop it moving (d) change its colour
- 31.💪 Is drawing up a well bucket a push or a pull? (a) a pull (b) a push
- 32.True or false: pulling a cart is a pull. (a) True (b) False
- 33.💪 A box weighs 530 N. Taking 1 kg to weigh about 10 N, what is its mass in kilograms?
- 34.💪 Which force pulls everything towards the Earth? (a) friction (b) wind (c) magnetism (d) gravity
- 35.💪 A cart is pulled to the right with 55 N and to the left with 45 N. Which way does the net force act? (a) to the right (b) to the left (c) no net force
- 36.💪 Is pressing a doorbell a push or a pull? (a) a pull (b) a push
- 37.💪 Is pushing a trolley a push or a pull? (a) a push (b) a pull
- 38.Which of these is caused by muscular force? (a) lifting a school bag (b) a compass needle turns (c) a river flows downhill (d) a thrown ball comes down
- 39.Which of these is caused by friction? (a) an apple falls down (b) rain falls to the ground (c) a magnet picks up pins (d) rubbing hands warms them
- 40.💪 Is plucking a mango a push or a pull? (a) a push (b) a pull
Answer key
- 5
- a push
- a pull
- 560
- balanced
- 270
- to the left
- a pull
- a push
- an apple falls down
- a push
- magnetic force
- 60
- 185
- True
- False
- a compass needle turns
- pedalling a cycle
- False
- 5
- push or a pull
- False
- a push
- 12
- False
- 10
- to the right
- False
- 14
- change its colour
- a pull
- True
- 53
- gravity
- to the right
- a push
- a push
- lifting a school bag
- rubbing hands warms them
- a pull
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