Engineering Worksheet: Forces
Engineer's tip (Add same way, subtract opposite): Push moves away, pull moves towards; force is measured in newtons (N). Same direction: add. Opposite directions: bigger − smaller, towards the bigger. Weight (N) ≈ mass (kg) × 10.
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- 1.💪 A cart is pulled to the right with 20 N and to the left with 20 N. Which way does the net force act? (a) to the left (b) no net force (c) to the right
- 2.Which of these is caused by muscular force? (a) rain falls to the ground (b) shoes grip the floor (c) pedalling a cycle (d) a thrown ball comes down
- 3.True or false: pulling up your socks is a pull. (a) False (b) True
- 4.💪 Is hitting a cricket ball a push or a pull? (a) a push (b) a pull
- 5.💪 A force is a … (a) kind of colour (b) type of sound (c) unit of time (d) push or a pull
- 6.Which of these is caused by magnetic force? (a) pedalling a cycle (b) shoes grip the floor (c) a thrown ball comes down (d) a compass needle turns
- 7.True or false: drawing up a well bucket is a push. (a) True (b) False
- 8.💪 Is closing a drawer a push or a pull? (a) a push (b) a pull
- 9.💪 A bag has a mass of 40 kg. Taking 1 kg to weigh about 10 N, what is its weight in newtons?
- 10.💪 Two children push a box to the right, one with 40 N and the other with 20 N. What is the net (total) force on the box, in newtons?
- 11.💪 In a tug of war, one team pulls left with 15 N and the other pulls right with 5 N. What is the size of the net force, in newtons?
- 12.💪 A cart is pulled to the right with 65 N and to the left with 55 N. Which way does the net force act? (a) to the left (b) no net force (c) to the right
- 13.💪 Two equal forces push on a box from opposite sides. They are … (a) unbalanced (b) balanced (c) doubled (d) gravity
- 14.💪 Which can a force NOT do? (a) start it moving (b) stop it moving (c) change its colour (d) change its shape
- 15.💪 Two children push a box to the right, one with 10 N and the other with 5 N. What is the net (total) force on the box, in newtons?
- 16.💪 Is pulling up your socks a push or a pull? (a) a pull (b) a push
- 17.Which of these is caused by gravity? (a) brakes stop a bicycle (b) rubbing hands warms them (c) squeezing a lemon (d) rain falls to the ground
- 18.💪 Two children push a box to the right, one with 60 N and the other with 50 N. What is the net (total) force on the box, in newtons?
- 19.💪 Which force is at work: a rolling ball slows? (a) magnetic force (b) muscular force (c) gravity (d) friction
- 20.Which of these is caused by friction? (a) a fridge magnet sticks (b) pedalling a cycle (c) brakes stop a bicycle (d) a river flows downhill
- 21.💪 A bag has a mass of 57 kg. Taking 1 kg to weigh about 10 N, what is its weight in newtons?
- 22.Which of these is caused by muscular force? (a) a fridge magnet sticks (b) a rolling ball slows (c) squeezing a lemon (d) an apple falls down
- 23.💪 Is pressing a doorbell a push or a pull? (a) a push (b) a pull
- 24.💪 A cart is pulled to the right with 95 N and to the left with 105 N. Which way does the net force act? (a) to the right (b) no net force (c) to the left
- 25.True or false: pushing a trolley is a pull. (a) False (b) True
- 26.True or false: plucking a mango is a push. (a) True (b) False
- 27.💪 Two children push a box to the right, one with 70 N and the other with 90 N. What is the net (total) force on the box, in newtons?
- 28.True or false: plucking a mango is a pull. (a) False (b) True
- 29.Which of these is caused by gravity? (a) a rolling ball slows (b) a thrown ball comes down (c) a compass needle turns (d) a magnet picks up pins
- 30.Which of these is caused by magnetic force? (a) a magnet picks up pins (b) pedalling a cycle (c) brakes stop a bicycle (d) lifting a school bag
- 31.Which of these is caused by gravity? (a) an apple falls down (b) a rolling ball slows (c) lifting a school bag (d) shoes grip the floor
- 32.💪 Which force pulls everything towards the Earth? (a) friction (b) magnetism (c) gravity (d) wind
- 33.💪 In which unit do we measure force? (a) litre (L) (b) second (s) (c) newton (N) (d) metre (m)
- 34.💪 Which force is at work: a river flows downhill? (a) friction (b) magnetic force (c) muscular force (d) gravity
- 35.True or false: closing a drawer is a push. (a) False (b) True
- 36.💪 A box weighs 540 N. Taking 1 kg to weigh about 10 N, what is its mass in kilograms?
- 37.💪 A box weighs 210 N. Taking 1 kg to weigh about 10 N, what is its mass in kilograms?
- 38.💪 Which force is at work: a compass needle turns? (a) friction (b) magnetic force (c) muscular force (d) gravity
- 39.💪 Which force is at work: an apple falls down? (a) gravity (b) friction (c) muscular force (d) magnetic force
- 40.💪 Two children push a box to the right, one with 60 N and the other with 60 N. What is the net (total) force on the box, in newtons?
Answer key
- no net force
- pedalling a cycle
- True
- a push
- push or a pull
- a compass needle turns
- False
- a push
- 400
- 60
- 10
- to the right
- balanced
- change its colour
- 15
- a pull
- rain falls to the ground
- 110
- friction
- brakes stop a bicycle
- 570
- squeezing a lemon
- a push
- to the left
- False
- False
- 160
- True
- a thrown ball comes down
- a magnet picks up pins
- an apple falls down
- gravity
- newton (N)
- gravity
- True
- 54
- 21
- magnetic force
- gravity
- 120
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