Engineering Worksheet: Forces
Engineer's tip (Add same way, subtract opposite): Push moves away, pull moves towards; force is measured in newtons (N). Same direction: add. Opposite directions: bigger − smaller, towards the bigger. Weight (N) ≈ mass (kg) × 10.
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- 1.💪 A box weighs 400 N. Taking 1 kg to weigh about 10 N, what is its mass in kilograms?
- 2.💪 Is opening a drawer a push or a pull? (a) a push (b) a pull
- 3.💪 A box weighs 320 N. Taking 1 kg to weigh about 10 N, what is its mass in kilograms?
- 4.💪 Two children push a box to the right, one with 80 N and the other with 20 N. What is the net (total) force on the box, in newtons?
- 5.💪 Two children push a box to the right, one with 5 N and the other with 15 N. What is the net (total) force on the box, in newtons?
- 6.💪 Two children push a box to the right, one with 45 N and the other with 95 N. What is the net (total) force on the box, in newtons?
- 7.True or false: pulling a cart is a pull. (a) False (b) True
- 8.True or false: pushing a swing is a push. (a) False (b) True
- 9.Which of these is caused by gravity? (a) a rolling ball slows (b) lifting a school bag (c) shoes grip the floor (d) a river flows downhill
- 10.💪 Which force is at work: rubbing hands warms them? (a) gravity (b) friction (c) muscular force (d) magnetic force
- 11.💪 Which force is at work: a compass needle turns? (a) muscular force (b) gravity (c) friction (d) magnetic force
- 12.💪 Which force pulls everything towards the Earth? (a) magnetism (b) friction (c) wind (d) gravity
- 13.💪 Is closing a drawer a push or a pull? (a) a pull (b) a push
- 14.💪 Is hitting a cricket ball a push or a pull? (a) a pull (b) a push
- 15.💪 Which force is at work: a thrown ball comes down? (a) muscular force (b) magnetic force (c) friction (d) gravity
- 16.💪 A box weighs 50 N. Taking 1 kg to weigh about 10 N, what is its mass in kilograms?
- 17.True or false: pushing a trolley is a pull. (a) False (b) True
- 18.Which of these is caused by friction? (a) squeezing a lemon (b) rain falls to the ground (c) a compass needle turns (d) a rolling ball slows
- 19.Which of these is caused by gravity? (a) a magnet picks up pins (b) pedalling a cycle (c) a fridge magnet sticks (d) a thrown ball comes down
- 20.True or false: pushing a trolley is a push. (a) True (b) False
- 21.Which of these is caused by magnetic force? (a) lifting a school bag (b) a rolling ball slows (c) rain falls to the ground (d) a fridge magnet sticks
- 22.True or false: pressing a doorbell is a push. (a) True (b) False
- 23.💪 Two children push a box to the right, one with 35 N and the other with 20 N. What is the net (total) force on the box, in newtons?
- 24.💪 A cart is pulled to the right with 75 N and to the left with 65 N. Which way does the net force act? (a) to the left (b) no net force (c) to the right
- 25.Which of these is caused by muscular force? (a) squeezing a lemon (b) shoes grip the floor (c) a river flows downhill (d) a rolling ball slows
- 26.True or false: closing a drawer is a pull. (a) True (b) False
- 27.True or false: plucking a mango is a push. (a) False (b) True
- 28.💪 Which force is at work: a rolling ball slows? (a) magnetic force (b) gravity (c) friction (d) muscular force
- 29.💪 Which force is at work: a fridge magnet sticks? (a) muscular force (b) gravity (c) magnetic force (d) friction
- 30.💪 Is pressing a doorbell a push or a pull? (a) a pull (b) a push
- 31.💪 Which force is at work: a magnet picks up pins? (a) muscular force (b) friction (c) magnetic force (d) gravity
- 32.💪 A force is a … (a) unit of time (b) type of sound (c) kind of colour (d) push or a pull
- 33.💪 Which can a force NOT do? (a) stop it moving (b) change its colour (c) start it moving (d) change its shape
- 34.💪 Which force is at work: rain falls to the ground? (a) gravity (b) muscular force (c) friction (d) magnetic force
- 35.💪 Two equal forces push on a box from opposite sides. They are … (a) unbalanced (b) gravity (c) balanced (d) doubled
- 36.💪 Is pushing a swing a push or a pull? (a) a push (b) a pull
- 37.💪 In a tug of war, one team pulls right with 60 N and the other pulls left with 30 N. What is the size of the net force, in newtons?
- 38.💪 In which unit do we measure force? (a) metre (m) (b) second (s) (c) litre (L) (d) newton (N)
- 39.💪 Which force is at work: pedalling a cycle? (a) gravity (b) magnetic force (c) muscular force (d) friction
- 40.💪 Which force is at work: a river flows downhill? (a) gravity (b) magnetic force (c) muscular force (d) friction
Answer key
- 40
- a pull
- 32
- 100
- 20
- 140
- True
- True
- a river flows downhill
- friction
- magnetic force
- gravity
- a push
- a push
- gravity
- 5
- False
- a rolling ball slows
- a thrown ball comes down
- True
- a fridge magnet sticks
- True
- 55
- to the right
- squeezing a lemon
- False
- False
- friction
- magnetic force
- a push
- magnetic force
- push or a pull
- change its colour
- gravity
- balanced
- a push
- 30
- newton (N)
- muscular force
- gravity
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