Engineering Worksheet: Forces
Engineer's tip (Add same way, subtract opposite): Push moves away, pull moves towards; force is measured in newtons (N). Same direction: add. Opposite directions: bigger − smaller, towards the bigger. Weight (N) ≈ mass (kg) × 10.
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- 1.💪 Two children push a box to the right, one with 55 N and the other with 40 N. What is the net (total) force on the box, in newtons?
- 2.💪 Two children push a box to the right, one with 45 N and the other with 65 N. What is the net (total) force on the box, in newtons?
- 3.Which of these is caused by magnetic force? (a) lifting a school bag (b) a compass needle turns (c) pedalling a cycle (d) an apple falls down
- 4.💪 A force is a … (a) kind of colour (b) unit of time (c) type of sound (d) push or a pull
- 5.Which of these is caused by friction? (a) brakes stop a bicycle (b) an apple falls down (c) a compass needle turns (d) lifting a school bag
- 6.💪 In which unit do we measure force? (a) metre (m) (b) second (s) (c) newton (N) (d) litre (L)
- 7.True or false: closing a drawer is a pull. (a) True (b) False
- 8.💪 In a tug of war, one team pulls left with 40 N and the other pulls right with 30 N. What is the size of the net force, in newtons?
- 9.💪 A cart is pulled to the right with 20 N and to the left with 10 N. Which way does the net force act? (a) to the right (b) no net force (c) to the left
- 10.💪 In a tug of war, one team pulls left with 55 N and the other pulls right with 45 N. What is the size of the net force, in newtons?
- 11.Which of these is caused by friction? (a) a compass needle turns (b) squeezing a lemon (c) a rolling ball slows (d) pedalling a cycle
- 12.True or false: pressing a doorbell is a pull. (a) False (b) True
- 13.💪 A bag has a mass of 43 kg. Taking 1 kg to weigh about 10 N, what is its weight in newtons?
- 14.💪 Which force pulls everything towards the Earth? (a) gravity (b) wind (c) magnetism (d) friction
- 15.💪 Is plucking a mango a push or a pull? (a) a push (b) a pull
- 16.💪 Which force is at work: squeezing a lemon? (a) gravity (b) magnetic force (c) muscular force (d) friction
- 17.True or false: plucking a mango is a push. (a) False (b) True
- 18.💪 Two children push a box to the right, one with 40 N and the other with 15 N. What is the net (total) force on the box, in newtons?
- 19.True or false: closing a drawer is a push. (a) True (b) False
- 20.Which of these is caused by magnetic force? (a) rubbing hands warms them (b) brakes stop a bicycle (c) an apple falls down (d) a fridge magnet sticks
- 21.💪 A box weighs 410 N. Taking 1 kg to weigh about 10 N, what is its mass in kilograms?
- 22.💪 A cart is pulled to the right with 100 N and to the left with 115 N. Which way does the net force act? (a) no net force (b) to the left (c) to the right
- 23.💪 In a tug of war, one team pulls right with 95 N and the other pulls left with 20 N. What is the size of the net force, in newtons?
- 24.Which of these is caused by muscular force? (a) rubbing hands warms them (b) lifting a school bag (c) a rolling ball slows (d) rain falls to the ground
- 25.Which of these is caused by gravity? (a) an apple falls down (b) squeezing a lemon (c) a compass needle turns (d) a fridge magnet sticks
- 26.💪 A box weighs 170 N. Taking 1 kg to weigh about 10 N, what is its mass in kilograms?
- 27.💪 A cart is pulled to the right with 65 N and to the left with 60 N. Which way does the net force act? (a) no net force (b) to the left (c) to the right
- 28.💪 Is opening a drawer a push or a pull? (a) a pull (b) a push
- 29.💪 A bag has a mass of 22 kg. Taking 1 kg to weigh about 10 N, what is its weight in newtons?
- 30.💪 Is pressing a doorbell a push or a pull? (a) a pull (b) a push
- 31.💪 Is closing a drawer a push or a pull? (a) a push (b) a pull
- 32.💪 A cart is pulled to the right with 55 N and to the left with 50 N. Which way does the net force act? (a) to the right (b) to the left (c) no net force
- 33.True or false: opening a drawer is a pull. (a) False (b) True
- 34.💪 Is pushing a swing a push or a pull? (a) a pull (b) a push
- 35.💪 Which force is at work: a rolling ball slows? (a) friction (b) magnetic force (c) gravity (d) muscular force
- 36.💪 Which force is at work: a magnet picks up pins? (a) muscular force (b) magnetic force (c) friction (d) gravity
- 37.True or false: hitting a cricket ball is a push. (a) True (b) False
- 38.💪 A cart is pulled to the right with 75 N and to the left with 60 N. Which way does the net force act? (a) no net force (b) to the left (c) to the right
- 39.True or false: pressing a doorbell is a push. (a) False (b) True
- 40.💪 In a tug of war, one team pulls right with 95 N and the other pulls left with 30 N. What is the size of the net force, in newtons?
Answer key
- 95
- 110
- a compass needle turns
- push or a pull
- brakes stop a bicycle
- newton (N)
- False
- 10
- to the right
- 10
- a rolling ball slows
- False
- 430
- gravity
- a pull
- muscular force
- False
- 55
- True
- a fridge magnet sticks
- 41
- to the left
- 75
- lifting a school bag
- an apple falls down
- 17
- to the right
- a pull
- 220
- a push
- a push
- to the right
- True
- a push
- friction
- magnetic force
- True
- to the right
- True
- 65
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